哈韩哈哈规格化
生病的三种表达方式英语:
1.have:表示“生病”,后常跟表示疾病的名词,是最通俗的说法,多用于口语。
例如:As I remember, my brother and sister both had severe asthmaticattacks in the childhood.我记得,我弟弟和妹妹小时候都得过严重的哮喘病。
2.take/catch:均可表示“生病”,且含有“感染”之意。美国人多用take,英国人多用catch。
例如:Mary takes cold easily.玛丽易患感冒。Towards the end of the year, his soncaught scarlet fever.快到年底的时候他儿子得了腥红热。
3.contract:较正式的“生病”用语,常用于书面语。
例如:The patient may contract acute bacterial peritonitis, in which case a surgi calintervention should be considered.该病人可能患有急性细菌性腹膜炎,在这种情况下就得考虑手术处理。
4.get:常作“生病”讲,后接表示疾病的名词。
例如:I think she's got epidemic meningitis.我怀疑她得了流行性脑膜炎。
5.suffer from:常用来表示“患病”,后接疾病名词,多用于医生与病人的交谈之中。
例如:Is there anybody in your family who has suffered from the same eye disease as you?你家中还有没有人得过跟你一样的眼病?
6.(be)ill with:如表示“患……病”的时候后面须跟with,多见于英式英语。
例如:The patient is ill with influenza.病人患流行性感冒。
色恋粉雪
have a headache 头疼、have a toothache 牙疼、have a stomachache 胃痛、have a sore throat 嗓子疼、have a cold 感冒、have a fever 发烧。
1、have a headache 头疼
headache 读音:英 ['hedeɪk] 美 [ˈhɛdˌek]
n. 头痛;麻烦;令人头痛之事
例:I have had a terrible headache for the last two days.
最近两天我犯了严重的头痛病。
例:I have a headache, nausea and vomiting.
我觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
2、have a toothache 牙疼
toothache 读音:英 ['tuːθeɪk];美 ['tuθek]
n. [口腔] 牙痛
例:If you have a toothache, you have to go to the dentist.
如果你牙痛,你应该去看牙医的。
例:If you have a toothache, rub some ice between your thumb and forefinger.
如果你牙疼,用冰块在你的大拇指和食指中间摩擦。
3、have a stomachache 胃痛
stomachache 读音:英 ['stʌməkeɪk];美 ['stʌmək,ek]
n. 腹痛,肚子痛;胃痛
例:It is a nice kettle of fish! I have a stomachache.
这是一锅好鱼,(可惜)我胃痛。
例:I have a stomachache because I ate a green peach yesterday.
我胃疼,因为我昨天吃了未熟的桃子。
4、have a sore throat 嗓子疼
sore throat 读音:英 [sɔː θrəʊt] ;美 [sɔːr θroʊt]
例:I had a bad sore throat about four weeks ago.
大约四个星期前我喉咙痛得很厉害。
例:He's had so many colds and sore throats recently.
他最近常常感冒喉咙痛。
5、have a cold 感冒
cold 读音:英 [kəʊld] ;美 [koʊld]
adj. 冷的;寒冷的;冷酷的;冷淡的;冷静的
n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风
adv. 完全地;彻底地
例:I would go with you, except that I have a cold.
要不是我感冒了,我一定跟你一起去。
例:It sounds like you have a cold.
听起来你好像得了流行感冒。
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