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乘法的英文是multiplication。数学中基本运算方法之一,最简单的是正整数的乘法,即几个相同的数连加的简便算法,用连加的次数来乘被加数,如2连加5次,就用5来乘,参见“除法”。
乘法的定义
乘法(multiplication),是指将相同的数加起来的快捷方式,其运算结果称为积,“x”是乘号,从哲学角度解析,乘法是加法的量变导致的质变结果,整数(包括负数),有理数(分数)和实数的乘法由这个基本定义的系统泛化来定义。
乘法也可以被视为计算排列在矩形(整数)中的对象或查找其边长度给定的矩形的区域,矩形的区域不取决于首先测量哪一侧,这说明了交换属性,两种测量的产物是一种新型的测量,例如,将矩形的两边的长度相乘给出其面积,这是尺寸分析的主题。
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加 用plus,and或add表示; 等于 用is,make,equal等词表示。2+3=? 可表示为: How much is two plus three?2+3=5Two plus three is five.Two and three is equal to five.Two and three makes five.Two added to three equals five.If we add two to/and three, we get five.减 用 minus或 take from表示10-6=?How much is ten minus six?10-6=4Ten minus six is four.Take six from ten and the remainder is four.Six (taken) from ten is four.十减去六等于四乘 用time(动词)或multiply表示3X4=? How much is three times four?3X4=12Three times four is/are twelve.Multiply three by four,we get twelve.Three multiplied by four makes twelve.三乘以四等于十二除 用divide的过去分词形式表示16÷4=? How much is sixteen divided by four?16÷4=4Sixteen divided by four is four.Sixteen divided by four equals/gives/makes four.十六除以四等于四。
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