艾米tiantian
楼主提的问题有趣中美天津条约的原文里,是叫做大清Ta Tsing中英天津条约的原文里,是叫做大清China可见当时也是莫衷一是译文这东西应该也是逐渐演变的,那时没话语权,也就由得别人爱怎么叫怎么叫了
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1.Pre-Qin 2. Qin Dynasty 3. Han Dynasty 4. Three Kingdoms, , Jing Dynasty, Nan Bei Dynasty 5. Tang Dynasty 6. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 7. Song Dynasty 8. Xia, Jin, Liao, and Yuan Dynasties 9. Ming Dynasty 10. Qing Dynasty 1先秦 2秦朝 3汉朝 4三国、两晋、南北朝 5唐朝 6五代十国 7宋朝 8夏、金、辽、元朝 9明朝 10清朝
期待的力量1
我想清朝的时候称“China”,一些清朝的钱币上都印有“China”字样,大龙邮票上印的是“大清China”,对外的外交文书也以“China”指代清朝。明朝就不得而知了。
红色芍药
Guoqing Temple, located in the foothills of the top-hua, one of China's famous ancient temples, China, Japan and the two countries as the birthplace of Buddhism. Qi Ling Yansi, and (in this mayor of Jinan in Shandong Province District), Runzhou Qixia Temple (Nanjing in Jiangsu Province today), Yu Quansi Jingzhou (in Hubei Province today when County), impress the world as the "four best" architectural history Guoqing Temple was built in Sui Wendi Wong Kai-18 (598), is based on the founder of the Tiantai Zhiyi hand painted by the style of the building. Tiantai Zhiyi create, to think about building a temple, as the case Zuting official, but limited funds, the delay may not start. Jin Wang suicide note in his death, said: "not as Temple, Mingmu to hate." Yang Jin Wang (later Emperor), see the book, very moved and sent Ma Guoqing Si Wang Hong supervision. Built in the early Guoqing Si Temple site in the Main Hall is now back about 100 meters before the peak Bagui slopes. Tang Huichang in (about 845), the original temple destroyed in the fire, then depart for reconstruction. Tang five large and medium-sized (851 years) the right to well-known calligrapher Liu Gong in Shek Pik Sihou wrote on the "Temple of Qing China," the six main characters carved stone Cliff is still readable. From the Tang to the Qing Emperor Yongzheng big North Korea North Korea of 880 years or so, several Guoqing Si Binghuo or destroyed, or destroyed in the storm, but many are damaged repeatedly to build. Every time the repair, the scale of Siyu have developed, the location moved to the foothills down more and more Pingkuang Strip. Guoqing Si when moved to the current location and layout has been that they find it difficult to trace. However, Wen Ming "Yu Ji the roof a little," a reference to the Guoqing Si, "the final possession Service Commission Shiquan, who Xi Zhang Quan," saying, can be seen at the time Xi Zhang Quan Temple in the final, Ji Jin location. Well, no later than that in the Ming Dynasty, Guoqing Si site has been changed and now the completion of the basic layout. In addition, the location of Meiting Uehara now has three Hall of Garland, the Department of the Ming Dynasty architecture, can also be a side note. Qing Emperor Yongzheng 12 (1734), Guoqing Si carried out a comprehensive renovation, and this is what we are seeing now a Guoqing Si. In the Main Hall on the left side there is a Meiting, flower planting Tingqian there is a Laomei, old tall and straight, for the Tiantai Legend-hand plant, commonly known as "Sui Mei." This is probably the oldest existing in China's plum tree has been. Before the liberation, as a result of negligent treatment, has been appearing in Suimei wilt; after the liberation, after care, Suimei turn green, when the bloom, Shuzhihengkong, Anxiang floating. characteristics Guoqing Temple surface and the site of the Bureau interesting. Xia Song acquire praise poetry: "wearing a pair of cross-Song Jian, Wai palace Wufeng, a small hospital at Hanshui, virtual F-hui and a half off." Bagui Guoqing Si Bei Yi-feng, East of Hope by birds, cloud of the two peaks Ying Xia according to the West, Ganoderma lucidum of the two peaks around the Wufeng, only to have a gap in the south, the county seat of the channel leading to the roof, so that the hidden temple Valley, the site of the temple shows that choice is a very pro Guo Qing Temple of the Mountain Gate, has also useful features. Guoqing Temple like other temples, like the Southern side and sat with a formal axis of the building, the layout of the strict; but to deal with the Mountain Gate, has suddenly turned ninety, and east to open. This approach is not as a result of it the result of the terrain, but totally out of Jiangxinduyun. This is because changes in the temple will be added to the unlimited joy of life. Visitors have been cold up booths, the more dry-feng Bridge, is not common to see the temple construction Fangfangzhengzheng before the big square, but completely natural buffer to — — 12 meters long, 25 meters wide-open space. This gives people refrain from being complacent in life and have a wonderful architectural effect. Taking a panoramic view of the Hill outside the building, Mo Bushi carefully designed. Tower Sui, Han-ting up, "From the general concept of holding" Zhao Bi, Feng dry bridge, "the Sui Dynasty temple," Zhaobi Guoqing Si and the Mountain Gate. They shun the terrain, there is no parallel to each other, nor perpendicular to each other, spontaneously scattered everywhere, but it is very harmonious co-ordination. Add green mountains and blue waters, Gusong Labyrinth, for people to enjoy the elegance of the United States. Mountain Gate, people do not like small-small, may be closed without the special closed space. Entered into the middle east of the Mountain Gate bridges connected, and both sides are connected only 1.7 meters high yellow wall, the wall is behind the thick bamboo forest, yellow, and green contrast, color harmony, which the People's Bank of China, there is a natural relaxed, cordial and comfortable Feeling. Guoqing Si magnificent building, a solemn form of construction of the four axes. For the middle axis of Maitreya Hall Shanmen (Temple Gate), Drum Tower 10 minutes, Yuhua Palace (four days Dian) and the Main Hall. West axis for Cheshire Hall, Temple III, Rohan Hall (Heritage Room), Lotus Hall (upstairs to Cangjing Ge). East-axis for the Church, WISDOM (monks restaurant), abbot floor, the tower welcome. East for the second axis, Ke Tang, thorough and Xiuzhu Xuan Tong. Guoqing Temple between the existing 6,000 houses, 28,000 square meters floor area, covers an area of up to 73,000 square meters. Each Hall of the temple buildings are very beautiful building, is the motherland of the treasures of ancient architecture.
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