化学地雷英文

Unit 1wake up醒来wander off 漫步most of the time 大部分时间either…or… 或……或……each other 互相spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事be determined to do 决定做……think about 看法for example 举例子work out 得出；解决argue for 为……辩护argue with 与……争论/争辩argue against 争辩……set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立do some research 做研究choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意care for 照顾be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定reach a doctor 找到医生must have done 一定是；想必是get a training 得到训练as well as ……也second to 次于get sb. into使某人进入/陷入story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天deliver a baby 给……接生make sure 确保by the time 这时候carry on 继续be concerned about 对……关心put…to death 处死devote…to…把……专注于……rather than 不是……而是……mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……settle down 安顿下来apply to 应用到……be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……Unit2if so 如果有……if not 如果没有……know about 了解call him a farmer 称呼他为农民in many ways 在许多方面struggle for 为……斗争the past five decades 过去的五十年be born in poverty 出生贫困graduate from 毕业于……since then 从那以后thanks to 由于rid…of…使……摆脱……be satisfied with 对……满足lead a … life 过着……生活care about 在意……used to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事wish for 欲得到、愿得到no matter 无论in need of 需要refer to 谈及；提到be rich in 富含insist on doing 坚持做……ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事be against 反对pay attention to 注意；留心that is to say 换句说be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败Unit3bump into 撞上(=knock into)；碰见be content with 对……满足worse off 境况差astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊be famous for 由于……而著名in poverty 贫困be well known 闻名be set in 以……为背景in search of 寻找pick up 捡起be caught in 被困在……pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选cut off切下star in 表演turn into 变为ask for 要求……no more than不超过come across 走过来；偶然碰到break down 把……分解/弄碎；损坏fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌do well in ……（方面）做得好make a cup of tea 泡茶bring out 取出；阐明bring in 引入a sense of ……观念Unit4be interested in 对……感兴趣look around四周张望send sb. to do 派遣某人……even if 尽管meet with(=come into)偶然碰到may have done 某事可能已经做了（或发生）reach out…for… 伸出……去……not all 不是所有spoken language 口语close to 靠近be likely to 有可能……introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍……not…nor…既不……也不……shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手all kinds of 多种多样的……be similar to 与……相似at ease 安逸up and down 上下protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人with your hands a little open 手微微张开be willing to愿意去做……look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人take action 采取行动watch out 小心Unit5provide sb. with…提供……a bit 一会儿；一点儿such as如……a variety of 各种各样的……charge…for…向……收费be based on 以……为基础not just 不仅仅along with 连同……；伴随……come to life 活跃起来have sth done 使得……；让……被做be named after 以……命名be different from 与……不同get close to 靠近learn about（=learn of）学习；得知；听到take an active part in 积极参与face to face 面对面try out 试验large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数）point out 指出at least 至少 短语不知有用没

Chemical weapon known as the "silent killer", it is the main chemical agents into the human body, cause a series of symptoms of poisoning, then kill the enemy, tired.Various weapons equipment effective strength and hysteretic enemy military action.It includes chemical shells, contains a variety of chemical agents of missiles and chemical mines, the disperser, toxic smoke applicator and some two yuan chemicalshells.化学武器素有“无声杀手”之称，它是主要以化学毒剂侵入人体，引发一系列中毒症状，从而杀伤、疲惫敌有生力量及迟滞敌军事行动的各种武器器材的总称。它包括装有各种化学毒剂的化学炮弹、导弹和化学地雷、飞机布洒器、毒烟施放器以及某些二元化学炮弹等。

badly off 穷的；缺少的△bald adj.秃头的battle n.战役；战斗；较量；斗争 vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗be famous for 以……而闻名be modelled after 根据……模仿；仿造be satisfied with 对……感到满意behave vt.& vi.举动（举止或行为）表现 behaviour n.(=behavior)行为；举止；习性bond n.联系；关系；结合；纽带bored adj.厌烦的brand n.商标；牌子△brighten vt.使更愉快；使更有希望brochure n.（作宣传或介绍用的）小册子；指南budget n.预算；开支build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发by chance 碰巧；凑巧C△Camelot Park 卡默洛特公园（位于英国）campaign n.运动；战役 vi.作战；参加运动canteen n.食堂△career n.事业；生涯carpenter n.木匠carry on 继续；坚持cartoon n.漫画；动画片cassette n.磁带central adj.中心的；中央的△Central Park 中央公园（位于美国纽约）△Charlie Chaplin 查理·卓别林（英国喜剧大师）△charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的cheek n.面颊chemical adj.化学的；关于化学的chew vt.& vi.嚼碎；咀嚼（食物）childhood n.童年；幼年时代△chimp n.（非洲）黑猩猩△China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会circulate vt.& vi.循环；流传cloth n.布Colombia n.哥伦比亚（南美洲国家）come across （偶然）遇见；碰见come to life 活跃起来comedy n.喜剧comment n.评论；议论 vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论△confidence n.信心；信念confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难connection n.连接；关系considerate adj.考虑周到的 consideration n.考虑；体谅△costume n.服装；戏装content adj.满足的；满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足 be content with 对……满足convince vt.使信服 convincing adj.令人信服的 creature n.生物；动物△craftsman n.匠人；能工巧匠crop n.庄稼；农作物；产量crossroads n.十字路口crowd n.人群；观众 vt.挤满；使拥挤crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海curious adj.好奇的 curiously adv.好奇地cut off 切断；断绝D△Darlene Coulon 达琳·库隆dash vi.猛冲；突进decade n.十年；十年期deed n.行动；事迹defence n.防御；保护 defend vt.保护；保卫 defend against 保卫……以免受deliver vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）△depressed adj.忧愁的；沮丧的detektive n.侦探△determination n.决心；果断direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥 adj.直的；直接的；直率的discovery n.发现；发觉disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的△diver n.潜水员△Dollywood n.多莱坞（公园名，位于美国）dormitory n.宿舍drunk adj.醉的Eease n.安逸；舒适 vt.减轻（痛苦、忧虑） at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在△Edward Lear 爱德华·李尔（英国作家、画家）△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊（英国慈善家）emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况△employee n.雇员engine n.引擎；发动机△enjoyment n.享受；欢乐；乐趣entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待 entertainment n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 △entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的equip vt.& vi.配备；装备expand vt.& vi.使变大；伸展explanation n.解释；讲解；说明export vt.& vi.输出；出口Ffacial adj.面部的failure n.失败（者）△fairy tale 神话故事；童话false adj.错误的；假的fantasy n.幻想；怪念头△fertile adj.肥沃的；富饶的 △fertilizer n.肥料；化肥fist n.拳头flight n.飞行；航班focus n.焦点；中心点 vt.集中；聚焦 focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的freedom n.自由；自主freeway n.高速公路△frown vi.皱眉；蹙额function n.作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转△Futuroscope n.观测未来（公园名，位于法国）G△Garcia 加西亚（姓）generation n.一代；一辈gesture n.姿态；手势 vi.做手势get close to 接近globe n.地球；世界；地球仪△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园（位于坦桑尼亚）grain n.谷物；粮食；颗粒greet vi.& vt.迎接；问候Hhomeless adj.无家的；无家可归的hug vi.& vt.拥抱human beings 人类humour n.幽默；滑稽hunger n.饥饿；欲望 vt.& vi.（使）饥饿△hybrid adj.混合的；杂种的 n.杂交种；混血儿Iin general 总的来说；通常△industrial adj.工业的；产业的inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示 △inspiration n.灵感；鼓舞institute n.学会；学院；协会intend vt.计划；打算Italy n.意大利（欧洲国家）J△Jane Goodall 简·古道尔（英国动物学家）△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德（法国动物学家）△Jody Williams 乔迪·威廉斯（美国诺贝尔和平奖获得者）Jordan n.约旦（西亚国家）△joust vi.（指中世纪骑士）骑着马用长矛打斗jungle n.丛林Kkeep...free from/of 使……免受（影响；伤害等）；使……不含（有害物）kindness n.仁慈；好意△knight n.骑士；爵士L△lace n.饰带；花边；鞋带△landmine n.地雷lead to 导致；造成（后果）lead a...life 过着……的生活leather n.皮革length n.长度；长likely adj.可能的 be likely to 很可能……；有希望……look down upon/to 蔑视；瞧不起lose face 丢脸MMerlin the Wizard 魔术师梅林major adj.主要的mess n.脏或乱的状态△mime n.哑剧mineral n.矿物；矿石minority n.少数；少数民族△misread vt.(misread,misread)读错；误解misunderstand vt.(misunderstood,misundenstood)误解；误会 misunderstanding n.误解；误会modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的mountainous adj.多山的；山一般的moustache n.小胡子△mouthful n.一口；满口move off 离开；起程；出发△Muslim n.& adj.穆斯林（的）；伊斯兰教信徒（的）Nnationality n.国籍nest n.巢；窝no wonder 难怪；不足为奇△nonverbal adj.不用语言的nutrition n.营养；滋养；食物Oobserve vt.观察；观测；遵守 △observation n.观察；观测occasion n.时刻；场合occupation n.工作；职业；占领△optimism n.乐观；乐观主义ordinary adj.平常的；普通的△organic adj.有机的；器官的；组织的organization n.组织；机构；团体△Oscar n.奥斯卡outing n.外出；短途旅行；远足output n.产量；输出outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的overcome vt.& vi.(overcame;overcome)战胜；克服Ppancake n.烙饼；薄饼particular adj.特殊的；特别的 n.细节；细目 particularly adv.特殊地；特别地△peanut n.花生△personality n性格；个性；人格performer 表演者；演出者pest n.害虫；害兽；害鸟pick out 挑出；辨别出△pirate n.海盗；盗版porridge n.粥；麦片粥△posture n.姿势；体态preserve vt.保存；保留 n.保护区△producer n.生产者；制片人production n.生产；制造project n.项目；工程；规划△punchline n.故事、笑话等中的妙语；关键语Q△Quaker n.教友派信徒；贵格会会员Rrank n.等级；军衔rate n.比率；速度react vi.作出反应；回应reduce vt.减少；减缩refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考 refer to 查阅；参考；谈到regret vt.遗憾；惋惜 n.遗憾；懊悔represent vt.代表；象征respect vt.& n.尊敬；尊重；敬意 △respectful adj.恭敬的△rhythm n.节奏rid vt.摆脱；除去 rid...of 摆脱；除去△roller coaster n.过山车root n.根；根源Ssettle n.移民者；殖民者shade n.荫；阴凉处 vt.遮住光线△Sherlock Holmes n.夏洛克·福尔摩斯shuttle n.往返汽车；航天飞机sickness n.疾病；恶心△simply adv.简单地；只skim vt.浏览；略读slide vt.& vi.（使）滑动；（使）滑行 n.滑；滑动；幻灯片sneaker n.运动鞋△snowstorm n.暴风雪soil n.土壤△sorghum n.高梁souvenir n.纪念品△soybean n.(=soyabean)大豆Spain n.西班牙（欧洲国家）specialist n.专家；专业工作者 △specialize vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于spoken adj.口语的star in 担任主角；主演statement n.陈述；说明statistic n.(pl statistics)统计；统计数字；统计资料△strain n.（植物的）品种；种类△stiffly adv.僵硬地struggle vt.& vi.斗争；拼搏；努力subjective adj.主观的△subtle adj.微妙的；精巧的；技艺精湛的summary n.总结；摘要；概要sunburnt adj.晒黑的sunlight n.阳光super adj.特级的；超级的support n.& vt.支持；拥护swing n.秋千；摇摆 vt.& vi.(swung,swung)摇摆；摆动Switzerland n.瑞士（欧洲中部国家）sword n.剑T△teens n.十几岁（13至19岁的年龄）thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为theme n.题目；主题（曲）therefore adj.因此；所以；因而throughout prep.遍及；贯穿 adv.到处；始终；全部tourism n.旅游业tournament n.锦标赛；联赛△tramp n.流浪汉；行乞者translator n.译员；翻译△T-Rex n.(=Tyrannosaurus Rex)霸王龙truly adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地turn one's back to 背对；背弃U△underdog n.失败者；处于劣势的一方underline vt.画底线标出；强调unfortunately adv.不幸地unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的up to now 直到现在Vvarious adj.不同的；各种各样的vast adj.巨大的；辽阔的△verbal adj.口头的△Victor Hugo 维克多·雨果（法国文学家）Vietnam n.越南（东南亚国家）Wwelfare n.福利；福利事业wherever pron.无论在什么地方；各处whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个whisper n.耳语；低语 vt.& vi.低语；小声说worn adj.用旧的；坏的；破烂的△worn-out adj.磨破的；穿旧的worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的would rather 宁愿；宁可Yyawn vi.打呵欠