叶烨夜夜
英语四级选词填空真题答案:
The things people make, and the way they makethem, determine how cities grow and decline,and influence how empires rise and fal.So, anydisruption to the world's factories matters.
And that disruption is surely coming.Factoriesare being digitised, filled with new sensors andnew computers to make them quicker, moreflexible, and more efficient.
Robots are breaking free from the cages that sur-round them, learning new skills, and new waysof working.And 3D printers have long promiseda world where you can make anything, any-where, from a computerised design.That visionis moving closer to reality.These forces will eadto cleaner factories, producing better goods atlower prices, personalised to our individualneeds and desires.Humans will be spared manyof the dirty, repetitive, and dangerous jobs thathave long been a feature of factory life.
Greater efficiency inevitably means fewer peoplecan do the same work.Yet factory bosses in many devel aped countries are worried about alack of ski led human workers-and see automa-tion and robots as a solution.
But economist Helena Leu rent says this period ofrapid change in manufacturing is a fantastic op-portunity to make the world a better
place.“Manufacturing is the one system whereyou have got the biggest source of innovation,the biggest source of economic growth, and thebiggest source of great jobs in the past.“Youcan see it changing.That'san opportunity toshape that system differently, and if we can, itwil have enormous sign fi cance.
26.K) matters
27.G) flexible
28.M) promised
29.L) moving
30.0) spared
31.F) feature
32.H) inevitably
33.A) automation
34.D) fantastic
35.N) shape
信息匹配:
36.[E] That comment ,say sMothering Justice director Dan-i elle Atkinson ,"wasmeanttoshame" po
37.[H] But the fact that 4in10Americanscan't come upwith$400inan emergency is a commonly cited statistic forgood reason : economic instability str er ches across race,gen-der,andgeography.
38.[M] According to the General Social Survey , 71 percent ofrespondents believe the country is spending too Little on"assistancetothepoor."
39.[J] The FrameWorks Institute ,aresearchgroupthatfo-c uses on public framing of issues , has studied what sustainsstereotypes and narratives of poverty in the United King-dom
40.[D] If these are the central characters of our story aboutpoverty , what layers of perceptions ,myths, and realities mustwe unearth to find meaningful solutions and support ?
41.[F] How many of us are poor in the U.S.?
42.[N] " Poverty has been interchangeable with people ofcolor-specificallyblackwomenand”blackmothers,"saysAtkinson of Mothering Justice .
43.[L] Negative images remain of whois living in poverty aswell as what is needed to moveoutofit.
44.[E] That comment ,say sMothering Justice director Dan-ielleAtkinson,"wasmeanttoshame”
45.[L] Those external factors include the difficulties accom-panyinglow-wage work or structural discrimination basedonrace,gender,orability.
仔细阅读:
P1
46.C They did not become popular until the emergenceof improved batteries .
47.BThefaling prices of e bike batteries .
48.DIt will profit from e bike sharing
49.A Retailers 'refusaltodealinebikes.
50.D The younger generation’s pursuit of comfortable riding
P2
51.A Tosway public opinion of the impact of human成activities on Earth
52.Cit covers more phenomena
53.D Deliberate choice of words o ass
54.B For greater precision .
55.C Human activities have serious effects on Earth
英语四级长篇阅读真题答案(卷一)的内容小编就说到这里了,更多关于大学英语四级考试备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯,成绩查询,英语四级准考证打印入口,准考证打印时间等内容,小编会持续更新。祝愿各位考生都能取得满意的成绩。
北京大妞轩儿
英语四级22年12月真题如下:
【听力部分】
短篇新闻1
News report 1
operations at one of Australia's largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mines' dams (Question 1).The wall collapse at the cadia mine came just a few days atert wo earthquakes hit the area.
The damage to the dam wall was noticed in the late afternoon on Friday when workers found a section of the northern dam wall had"collapsed into the southern dam.
The dams contain waste products of mining and can contain materials which are harmful to the environment and human health. The dams are generally constructed using earth fill and are gradually raised over time. The company was unable to confirm whether the recent earthquakes had contributed to the dam's wall collapse, but said it was conducting a thorough investigation. A company spokesperson said that operations at the site had been halted while the investigation is ongoing, and that the brake had posed no safelyithreat to workers.(Ouestion2)
Question1:
Whathappenedatone,otAustrala's largestgoldmines?
Ouestion2:
hatdidjhespokespersonsayabout theincident?
短篇新闻2
News report 2
Two boys and four girls were born on Monday to the surprise of a young couple and doctors who had expected five babies. This was the first record of 6 babies being born at the same time in that region.
The doctors prepared from early in the morningtohelp deliver five tiny citizens. They were in the operating room with five teams of doctors, one for each baby (Question 3). The first five babies were detivered successfully, and all baby beds were occupied. And then allof a sudden, it turned out there was another waiting to come out.
The doctors said the babies were in healthy condition but could not go home immediatel. They needed to stay in the hospital for 2 to 3 months for medical supervision. (Question 4)
The mother, who was in stable condition, could return home a day later if all physical tests came back normal. The baby's mother commented that they had already-prepared room for five babies at home, so they will have to rearrange things for their happy surprise. The new parents have yet to name the 6th baby but are considering either Lily or rose.
Question 3:
What did the hospital do for the delivery gfthe babies?
Question 4:
What did the doctor say about the newborns?
短篇新闻3
News Report 3
A Spanish island called Palmador has been bought by a family from Europe for 18 million euros.(Question 5) Island is often described as heaven on earth by holiday makers. Decades tourists have been flocking to Palmador, which is located off the southeast coast of Spain.(Question 5)They come to enjoy its unspoiled beaches and crystal-clear waters.(Question 6) Its natural beauty is protected as it lies inside a natural park.
Although Palmador is one of the most famous private lislands in the world, its seafront is public land and is a favorite destination for famous people. When the island was put up for sale, it was offered to the local government, but proved too expensive for the local authorities. It is unclear whether the new owners have the power to ban tourists from the island, but with their newfound luxury comes the responsibility for its protection and maintenance.
The island is less than two miles long and half a mile wide. (Question 5)It is said to have a remarkable location that few other private islands of this size can match. According to estate agents, Palmador is the perfect place to retreat to get away from the city noise and relax in beautiful surroundings with zero stress.(Question 7)
Question 5
What do we learn from the news report about the Spanish island Palmador?
Question 6
What do hotiday makers come to Palmador to enjoy?
Question 7
What do estate agents say about Palmador?
四级长对话1
Conversation 1
A: Hi Christi's Gym Center? How can I help you.
B:Hi?Q8.I'mcallingtoaskaboutthenewly scheduled gym classes. I'm just wondering if l can get a discount on them.
A: Are you already a member?
B: Yes. I signed up 2 months ago but I haven't been to any of the group classes yet.
A∶Can I take your name please?
B:Yes, my name is CarolFriedman.
A: Carol Friedman.That's right and you signed up 2 monthsl ago.Q9.Currently we are offering existing members discounts off 2 of our brand new classes. Hot yoga and advanced spinning. But the discount doesn't apply to any of our regular classes. I'm afraid.
B: I'm only interested in the new classes, so how much of a discount is there on these 2 new classes?
A:Q10.The same discount of 20% is being offered to everyone at the door on a first-come-first-serve basis for the first month. It's a shame you missed out on the general discount. B:I see.
A: But you can get 25% off if you sign up in advance. Which of the 2 classes are-you thinking about?
B: Well I guess I am only really interested in hot yoga. Can you sign me up for the 10 week course on Thursday evenings.
A: Sure would you prefer to pay in advance?
B: No,Q11.I don't like giving my card details over the phone anyway.
A: OK then. As you are already a member, that fee for thel class will just be added to your monthly bill.
B: That's perfect. Thanks for your help.
A: See you Thursday.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
Question 8
What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
Question 9
What is the gym center doing right now?
Question 10
What does the man say is a pity forithe woman?
Question 11
Why is the woman unwilling to pay in advance?
【选词填空】
26.L)ranging
27.H)measured
28.B)certificates
29.M) relative
30.E) differences
31.O)targeting
32.C)connected
33.D)emonstrates
34.A)acknowledge
35.F)establish
【仔细阅读部分】
46.What characterizes Japanese and Chinese foods? A
A)Variety.
B)Flavor.
C)Color.
D)Naturalness.
47.What is typical of Amenicans in the way of eating?B
A)Theyemphasizenutrition.
B)They tend to eat quite a lot.
C)They prioritize convenience.
D) They care about flavors.
48.What features in Mediterranean. Nordic and Okinawan diets?C
A)Fruits and vegetables.
B)Olive oil and red wine.
C)Seasonallocalproduce.
D)Unprooessedingredients.
49.What do people in most healthy eating cultures have in comman?D
A)They get the whole family to eat at a table.
B)They eat their meals regularly and punctually.
C) They consume plenty of cereal for breakfast.
D) They attach great importance to their meals.
50.Comgared wth the average Amencan,people in heathy Soaetes___B
A)welk at least 4 miles a day
B)doconsiderablymorewalking
C)pay more attention to body shape
D)consume a lot more organic food
51. What is the finding of the new study?C
A)Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others,
B)Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer.
C)People who are aware of others' feelings may experience more stress.
D)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressed may have trouble making friends.
52.What was the purpose of psychologist Myriam Bechtoldt's experiment?B
A) To define different types of human feelings.
B) To assess the impacts of being emotionally clever,
C)To demonstrate how to distinguish different feelings.
D) To identify gender differences in emotional intelligence.
53.What does the finding of Myriam Bechtoldt's study indicate?D
A)Greatoremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone'slife.
B)Emotional intelligence helps people succoed in job interviews
C) People's psychological wellbeing is related to various factors
D)People may suffer from having a high emotional intelligence.
54.What do we leorn about emotionalintelligencefromanumberofstucies?C
A)Peoplesufferingfromdepression are emotionally immature.
B) People who look at the dark side of life often feel depressed.
C) Some people may take advantage of it and benefit themselves.
D) Some people may lack it and are easily manipulated by others.
55. What does the author suggest sensitive individuals do?A
A) Avoid burdening themselves with others'feelings,
B)Rid themselves of worries over worldly affairs.
C)Learn to cope with people'snegauve feelings.
D)Help people todeal with their troubl esinlife.
【翻译部分】
冬至是全年白昼最长,黑夜最短的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。东至过后,气温越来越低,人们户外活动逐渐减少,农民地里的活不多,主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和主要农作物的防冻,同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历年来很重视冬至,许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日,庆祝方式不尽相同,北方人有冬至吃饺子的习俗,南方人有冬至吃汤圆的传统。
Winter Solstice is the day with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime, marking the beginning of the coldest time of a year. From this moment on, the temperature drops continuously, and people gradually reduce their outdoor ac-tivities. Farmers have less work in their field, mainly engag-ing themselves in the maintenance of the irrigation system and the prevention of freezing harm to crops to prepare for the spring sowing in the coming year.
Chinese have always been attaching so much importance to Winter Solstice that it is regarded as a festival in many places, when people celebrate it in different ways. The people in the north have the custom of eating jiaozi and those in the south the tradition of eating tangyuan.
【作文部分】
the importance of developing a healthy lifestyle among college students