劳动节起源英文版

Workers' protests were held around the world to commemorate this great labor movement and to protest the subsequent sentencing. These activities became the forerunner of international labor day.In July 1889, Engels organized the second international founding conference announced the annual May 1 as international labor day.为纪念这次伟大的工人运动及抗议随后的宣判，在世界范围内举行了工人的抗议活动。这些活动成为了“国际劳动节”的前身。1889年7月，在恩格斯组织召开的第二国际成立大会上宣布将每年的五月一日定为国际劳动节。

A strike from the workers in Chicago, USA. On May 1, 1886, more than 216,000 workers in Chicago held a general strike to fight for an eight-hour work system. After a hard bloody struggle, they finally won. To commemorate this great workers' movement, in July 1889, the Second International announced that May 1st of each year would be designated as International Labor Day. This decision was immediately and positively responded to by workers from all over the world.

On May 1, 1890, the working class in Europe and the United States took the lead in the streets, holding grand demonstrations and gatherings to fight for legitimate rights and interests. Since then, on this day, the working people of all countries in the world have to gather and march to celebrate. The activities of the Chinese people to celebrate Labor Day can be traced back to 1918. In the same year, some revolutionary intellectuals distributed leaflets about the May Day to the masses in Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou, and Hankou.

On May 1, 1920, the workers in various industrial cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Jiujiang and Tangshan rushed to the market and held a grand parade and rally. This is the first May 1 in Chinese history. Labor Day. After the release, the Central People's Government Administration Office designated May 1 as the statutory Labor Day in December 1949, which was a national holiday day.

1.五一劳动节英文版由来如下:

This stanza comes from the worker’s big strike of American Chicago.On May 1 in 1886, Chicago of 20 in order to fight for practicing eight hours to work to make but hold the big strike, many ten thousand workerses pass by hard of bloodshed conflict, acquired the victory finally.For memorial this time the socialist that the worker’s one who exercise, July 14 in 1889, from all countries Marxist call represents the conference, Parisian solemn and impressive open in France.

On the conference, attend meeting to represent the consistent approval:Common festival that May 1 settles for the international proletariat.

This resolution gets the international community, the worker responds to actively.On May 1 in 1890, the working class of Euro-American all countries leads off to go into the street, holding the grand demonstration and holding a meeting, fighting for the legal rights.From now on, every time round this international community labors the people to all want the catcall, parade, to show to celebrate.

2.五一劳动节中文版由来如下:

这一节来自美国芝加哥的工人大罢工，1886年5月1日，芝加哥20号为了争取练习8小时的工作制而举行大罢工，成千上万的工人经过激烈的流血冲突，终于取得了胜利。为了纪念这一次的社会主义者，1889年7月14日，来自各国马克思主义者号召的工人运动代表大会，巴黎庄严而令人印象深刻地在法国开幕。

出席会议代表一致赞同：五一为国际无产阶级定下的共同节日。这一决议得到国际社会的积极响应。1890年5月1日，欧美各国的工人阶级带头上街，举行盛大的示威和集会，争取合法的权利，从现在起，国际社会的每一个角落都在努力让人们都想通过电话、游行、表演来庆祝。

1、英文：May 1st International Labor Day originated from the strike of workerscongresses in Chicago, USA. On May 1, 1886, more than 216,000 workers in Chicago went on a general strike for the eight-hour work system. After a painstaking and bloody struggle, they finally won. In commemoration of this great workersmovement, the Second International announced in July 1889 that May 1 will be designated as International Labor Day every year. In September 1999, the State Council reformed and promulgated a new statutory vacation system. Every year, the National Day, Spring Festival and May Day statutory holidays are added with reverse vacation, and the national vacation lasts for 7 days. Since then, the tourism consumption fever triggered by the three Golden Weeks has become a new bright spot in Chinas economic life, and the holiday economy has become a new topic that people enjoy talking about. The significance of International Labor Day lies in the fact that the laborers have won their legitimate rights and interests through struggle and with indomitable and heroic spirit of struggle. This is the historical progress of human civilization and democracy. This is the essence of May Day. So people pay so much attention to Labor Day. 2、中文翻译：五一国际劳动节源于美国芝加哥城的工人大罢工。1886年5月1日，芝加哥的二十一万六千余名工人为争取实行八小时工作制而举行大罢工，经过艰苦的流血斗争，终于获得了胜利。为纪念这次伟大的工人运动，1889年7月第二国际宣布将每年的五月一日定为国际劳动节。 1999年9月，国务院改革出台新的法定休假制度，每年国庆节、春节和“五一”法定节日加上倒休，全国放假7天。从此，3个“黄金周”掀起的旅游消费热成为我国经济生活的新亮点，假日经济成为人们津津乐道的新话题。 国际劳动节的意义在于劳动者通过斗争，用顽强、英勇不屈的奋斗精神，争取到了自己的合法权益，是人类文明民主的历史性进步，这才是五一劳动节的精髓所在。所以，人们才这么注重劳动节。

1889年7月，由恩格斯领导的第二国际在巴黎举行代表大会。会议通过决议，规定1890年5月1日国际劳动者举行游行，并决定把5月1日这一天定为国际劳动节。中央人民政府政务院于1949年12月作出决定，将5月1日确定为劳动节。1989年后，国务院基本上每5年表彰一次全国劳动模范和先进工作者，每次表彰3000人左右。

In July 1889, the Second International Congress led by Engels was held in Paris. The meeting adopted a resolution stipulating that international workers should hold a parade on May 1, 1890, and decided to designate May 1 as International Labor Day.

The State Council of the Central People's Government made a decision in December 1949 to designate May 1 as Labor Day. Since 1989, the State Council has basically commended the national model workers and advanced workers every five years, with about 3,000 people at a time.