指控某人有罪英文

不知道你说的是V还是N动词有charge名词有accusation

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1、accuse, charge两个动词都有“控诉，指控”之意。

2、accuse, charge它们后面所搭配的介词不同。

accuse v.指控，控诉，与介词of连用。

The police accused him of theft.警察指控他犯有盗窃罪。charge v.可以指因为小错而受的责备，也指因违法而受到控告，与介词with连用。The police charged him with murder.警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。

扩展资料：

accuse主要用法：

1. 控告，指控：The police accused him of theft [stealing]. 警方控告他偷盗。

2. 指责，责备：He accused her of cheating. 他指责她作弊。

派生词：accusation n.[C]控告，指控 / accusing a.指责的，责备的

二、语法特点

1. 表示因某事而控告、指控、指责某人，通常用accuse sb of (doing) sth，其中的介词of doing sth不能改为for doing sth，也不能换成to do sth。

2. 其后不能接that从句或动名词作宾语，如不能将“他们控告他受贿”译作 They accused (him) that he took bribes. / They accused his taking bribes. 可改作They accused him of taking bribes.

3. 若表示“指控某人为…”，则用介词as：They accused him as an accomplice. 他们指控他为从犯。

4. the accused指“被告”，可指一人或多人，用作主语时，谓语视具体情况使用单数或复数：The accused was a girl. 被告是个女孩。/ Two of the accused were sentenced to imprisonment. 有两个被告被判监禁。

这两个动词均有“指控”“谴责”之意。区别如下：1. accuse 普通用词，正式或非正式场合，私人或法律上均可用。被指控的情节可轻可重。常与介词 of 搭配连用。如：If convicted, an accused person may appeal. 如果宣告有罪，被告可以上诉。He was accused of smuggling. 他被指控走私。He accused me of taking the money. 他指责我拿了钱。They accused him of taking bribes. 他们指控他接受贿赂。2. charge多指较严重的错误或罪行，而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。常与介词with 搭配使用。如：They charged him with theft. 他们控告他偷窃。He charged me with neglecting my duty. 他指责我疏忽职守。They were charged with receiving stolen goods. 他们被指控收受赃物。A court has heard that a young civil servant arrested after shootings on Tyneside left one man dead is to be charged with murder. 经法庭审理后，在泰恩赛德河畔枪击中一男子致死后被捕的一名年轻公务员将被控犯有谋杀罪。