音乐拟声词英文

一、万物之灵——人的声音 1．表示人哭的象声词 cry：哭，喊，未必有泪。 Weep：流泪，哭泣。 Wail：大声痛哭，尖叫。 Shed：流泪。 Tears：泪水。 Howl：大声哭。 Blubber：嚎啕大哭。 Whisper：低语。 Sob：啜泣，抽噎。 Pule：小孩的呜咽，抽泣。 2．表示人笑的象声词 smile：微笑 laugh：大笑 grin：露齿而笑 simper：假笑，傻笑 smirk：傻笑，得意地笑 roar=haw-haw= ha-ha：哈哈大笑 guffaw：哄笑，大笑 snort：扑哧一笑 crow：婴儿的欢叫 burble：窃笑 chuckle：抿嘴笑，暗自笑 giggle：咯咯地笑，傻笑 titter：窃笑，傻笑，嗤嗤地笑 snigger =snicker：窃笑 gurgle：咯咯地笑 3．表示人说话的象声词 boom：瓮声瓮气，低沉有回响的声音。 Roar：咆哮，狮子般地吼叫。 Snort：发哼声 Grunt：哼哼声，咕噜声。 Squawk：粗而响的叫声，诉苦或抗议。 Shriek：尖叫声 Mutter：嘀嘀咕咕，含糊的低语声 Murmur：喃喃说话声，隔壁的人语声 Mumble：叽咕，咕哝 Grumble：肚子咕咕的叫声，牢骚 Whisper：低语，谣言 Hum：哼曲子的声音，犹豫时的嗯嗯声。 hum and haw：表示犹豫或支吾的嗯嗯呃呃声 chatter：喋喋不休，震颤声 babble：唠叨，咿呀学语 gabble： 急促不清的话声 gibber 和jabber：同上 prattle：婴儿的喁喁学语声 chat：聊天 coo：喁喁细语 bark：叫骂，叫喊 snarl：咆哮， bellow：怒吼声 shrill：尖声 moan：呻吟声，悲叹声 stammer：结巴 二、特种语言——动物的叫声 ape（猿）----- gibber ass（驴）---bray bee（蜜蜂）-----hum, buzz, drone bird（鸟）-----twitter, chirp, chirrup bull(公牛)-----bellow, low beetle（甲虫）-----drone calf（小牛）----- bleat cat（猫）-----miaow， miaou, meow， purr camel（骆驼）-----grunt chicken（小鸡）----- cheep cricket（蟋蟀）-----chirp dog（狗）-----bark， yelp， snarl? duck（鸭子）-----quack donkey（驴）-----bray， heehaw elephant（大象）-----trumpet fly（苍蝇）---buzz fox（狐狸）----- yelp frog（青蛙）-----croak goat（山羊）----- bleat goose（鹅）-----crackle， gaggle hen（母鸡）----- crackle， cluck， chuck， chuckle horse（马）----- neigh， whinniy， nicker jackal（豺）-----howl lark（云雀）-----warble lion（狮子）----- roar monkey（驴）----- chatter, screech, gibber, mosquito（蚊子）----- hum， buzz， drone mouse（老鼠）----- squeak， peep parrot（鹦鹉）-----talk pig（猪）-----grunt tiger（老虎）---- growl wolf（狼）----- howl， growl 三、天生的音乐家——鸟鸣的声音 由于表示鸟的叫声的单词往往含有字母C，故，有人把C称为“鸟鸣字母”。 Crow（乌鸦）-----caw geese（鹅）----crackle swans（天鹅）----chant chicken（小鸡）----cheep magpies（喜鹊）----- chatter swallows（燕子）-----chirp hens（母鸡）-----chuck pigeons（鸽子）----- coo ravens（渡鸦）-----croak cocks（公鸡）-----crow cuckoos（杜鹃，布谷鸟）-----cuckoo 四、天籁之声（此处主要指非生命的声音） Babble：潺潺声，叽叽喳喳。 Hear the babble of many voices. cling-clang click：轻微的尖声，咔嗒声。The click of a switch; He saluted with a click of his heels. clank：低沉的金属声,叮当声； clang：金属敲击的声音,叮当声； Creak： 嘎吱声（松动的门铰链及木地板）。A creaky floor-board Crack： 爆裂声，劈啪声。 A crack of pistol shot. Crash： 撞击声，破裂声，坠落声。 The crash of dishes being dropped. Flop：扑通一声。 Fall flop into the water. Gurgle：汩汩声，婴儿咯咯的笑声。The water gurgled as it ran down the plug-hole. Hoot：猫头鹰的叫声，汽笛、喇叭的声响。 The driver hooted at the sheep in the road. Hum：昆虫的营营声, 嗡嗡声；人犹豫时的嗯嗯声。The hum of the bees. hush：让安静的声音 Jingle：硬币、钥匙等金属的叮当声； jangle：刺耳的声音（多金属声）The fire-alarm kept jangling. Murmur：低沉、持续而不清的声音，隔壁的人语声。The distant murmur of the sea . The murmur of the voices from next room. pit-a-pit：噼啪声。the pit-a-pit of the rain on the roof. purl：潺潺的流水声。 a purling brook.（潺潺的溪流） rattle：短促而尖利的声音，如瓶子的哐啷哐啷声，机关枪的咯咯声。 rat-a-rat, rat-tat, rat-tat -tat, rat-tat-too,,（敲门的）砰砰声 rub-a-dub：（鼓的）咚咚声。 Rustle, rustling：轻而爽的声音。 The rustle of banknotes. Roll：持续而平稳的震动声。The distant roll of thunder. Rumble：低沉而持续的声音，咚咚（鼓）声，（饿肚子）咕咕声等。The rumble of drums. sizzle：咝咝声（如煎炸声） Snap：快门声，开、关的声音，突然咬住的声音，厉声（说话）。The lid shut with a snap. Sough： 细小的声音，飒飒声，瑟瑟声。 The sough of the wind in the woods. Splash：溅泼声。He fell into the lake with a splash . splash, plump：沉重的物体突然坠地的声音。 He sat down in the chair with a plump. Thud：撞击软物的沉闷的声响（撞击软物，砰然落下）。 The car hit the farmer with a sickening thud. Thump：重击声。The sack of cement hit the ground with a thump . toot：号角、喇叭等的嘟嘟声。The driver tooted his horn as he approached the bend. Totter：snigger, fizz：嘶嘶声，噼啪声。The fizz of a firework。 Zoom：飞行器、汽车在快速移动时的嗡嗡声。The jet zoomed lower over our heads.

Melodic 悦耳的Deep 低沉的Sweet 甜美的Lilting 像音乐般美妙的Gruff 声音嘶哑的Squealing 高分贝的Jarring 咋咋呼呼的Hoarse 嘶哑的

Words that imitate sounds are called onomatopoeic words. Here are twenty common onomatopoeias.模仿声音的词汇叫做拟声词。以下是二十个拟声词。1. Oink1.猪叫声2. Meow2.猫叫声3. Tick tock3.滴答声4. Splash4.泼水5. Bang5.重击，巨响6. Beep6.嘟嘟响7. Quack7.鸭叫声8. Chomp8.咬牙声9. Atchoo!9.疼痛声10. Tweet tweet10.鸟叫声11. Bow wow11.狗叫声（汪汪汪）12. Cock a doodle doo12.公鸡叫声（喔喔喔）13. Twit twoo13.鸟叫声14. Moo14.牛叫声15. Ouch15.哎呦16. Gulp16.大口地吸，哽住17. Pow17.嘭，乒18. Knock knock18.敲打声19. Crash19.破碎20. Splat20.啪嗒声

拟声词是模拟自然界声响而造的词汇，是世界上所有语言都具备的成分。拟声词虽然也是摹仿自然的声音，却有很大的主观性。自然界的声音无限，通过我们耳朵和大脑的诠释，主观音感的辨别，再由自己语言的音位系统模拟，这样的模拟往往会失真。因此，它和口技的声音摹仿，有所不同。能重叠；修饰限制名词和动词；可以单独成句。因为拟声词多半用来描绘、形容，因而有人把它归属形容词。也有人把主观的感情、情绪所兴发的声音（例如唉！啊呀！乌乎！）归入拟声词。都是不妥当的。 形容词和拟声词仍有界限存在，前者的重叠形式有强调意味和感情色彩，拟声词的重叠形式是纯表音的，不产生任何附加意义（注一）。拟声词在语法上不像形容词可以受程度副词和否定副词的修饰，例如我们不会说“雨点十分哗拉哗拉地下着”，也不会说“风不呼呼地吹着”。拟声词也不能用“A不A”的方式表示疑问。拟声词可以和数量词结合，而形容词不能。双音节的重叠，拟声词可以是 AABB式（叮叮当当），也可以是ABAB式（叮当叮当）也可以是ABCA式（咚的咙咚），形容词通常只是AABB式。拟声词在句中的位置比较灵活，有较大的独立性，形容词则不具备这样的特性。

typhoon:whoo thunder:crack storm:hoop drizzle:click tornador:hoo raindrops:pitter-patter trees:rustle waves:crash 有关动物的象声词 apes: (猿）gibber叽哩咕噜 asses: (驴)bray, heehaw babies: cry bear: growl bees: buzz, hum, murmur, drone beetles(甲虫): drone birds: chatter, chirp, chirrup, flap, peck, sing, squawk, twitter, bulls: bellow, bow camels: grunt cats: miaow, mew, purr cattle: low chicken: cheep, peep, pip chicks: cheep child: chatter cock: crow, cock-a-doodle-do cows: boo, low, moo, moo, crickets(蟋蟀): chirp crows: caw, croak deer: beat dogs: bark, bay, bow-wow, grow, how, whine, yap, yelp donkeys: bray, hee-haw doves: coo, crood, croud, croodle ducks: quack, screech eagle: scream elephants: trumpet flies: buzz, hum, drone foxes: yelp, bark frogs: croak geese: cackle, gabble, gaggle, hiss goats: bleat, baa hawks: scream, hens: cackle, chuckle horse: whiney, nicker, neigh, snort, hounds: bay insects: chirp kittens(小猫): mew larks(百灵): sing, warble lions: roar magpies（喜鹊）: chatter man: giggle, hem(哼)，ouch, hush, mumble, chatter, bravo, murmur, whisper mice: peep, squeak monkeys: chatter, japer, screech, chatter mosquitoes: buzz, hum, drom night eagles: ner owls: hoot, scream, screech, whop owls: hoot, screech, scream ox: bo, how, moo parrots: talk, quack pigeons: coo, crood, croodle pigs crowd puppies: yelp rabbits: suqeak seagulls(海鸥): scream sheep: bleat, baa snakes: hiss sparrows: chatter, chirp, twitter swallows: twitter swans: cry tigers: roar, groul, gaoll turkeys: gobble vultures(秃鹫): scream whales: blow wide goose(大雁): honk wolves: howl growl 2)有关物体的象声词 abacus(算盘) balls: pit-a-pat, pita pat arrows: whistle, whiz artillery(大炮): booms balls: bounce bank notes: rustle bayonets: clink and clash beats: pit-a-pat, pita pat, thump, thud, patter bellows(风箱): flip-flap bells: clink, clang, jingle, jingle-jangles-jingle, ding dong. bikes: jangle boots(皮靴): crunch bottles: crack, crick-crack, rattle bow string: snap bowels: rumble brakes: screech branches: snap breeze: puffs bullets: whistle, whiz, zip buses: rattle, hoot, and thump cameras: snick candles: splutter cars: crash, toot(horn) carts: rumble, creak cattle: low chains: clank clocks: ding dang, tick, ticktack, tic tak clothes: rustle coins: jingle cooking pots: sizzle cords: pop curtains: flap dishes: ding dang, jingle, clatter doors: creak, rat-tat-tat, rat tattoo, rattle, drums: rub-a-dub, rataplan dry leaves: rustle eating: slurp engines: chug, chum, whistle feet: chatter, tramp fingers snap fire crackers: bang, pup fire snap flags: flap flutter floor: creak glass: crash, clinks, gongs: ding-dang guns pup, boom, click hands: clap, flick high heal shoes: click horns: toot horse's hooves: dip-clop jade: tickle keys: clink knife and fork: clack leather shoes: click-clack leaves: whisper, rustle, locks: snap, click, locomotive(火车头): puff machines: buzz, machines guns: rattle, chatter, tat-rat, tat-tat-tat metal: ting, clash, clink, tinkle, jing dong, ticktack mind: buzz oil: sizzle paper: rustle planes: zoom, crash, radios: squeak rain: patters, pit-pat-pit-pat rifle: crack, pop ropes: crack, snap, pop scissors: clip-clop silk: rustle snow: spatters steam: hoop, hoos, hoot stick: swish stomach: rumble stones: smack, flop tears: plop teeth: chatter telephone: ring, jangle thunder: clap, peal, rumble, tongue: click trains: rattle, clatter, whistle, murmur trumps(号): toot trucks: rumble, grunt type writers: tap, clatter watches: tick, ticktack water: babbles, bubbles, drip-draps, splashes, sizzles, spish-splash, hiss, wheels: rumble, crunch, whir whips(鞭子): flick, smack, snap, swish whistles: whack wind: haot, toot, howl, rattle, sough windows: rattle