shine什么意思英文

意思是： 发出光；反射光。

英 ［ʃaɪn］

释义：

vi 发出光；反射光，闪耀；出类拔萃，表现突出；露出；照耀；显露；出众

vt 照射，擦亮；把…的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光

n 光亮，光泽；好天气；擦亮；晴天；擦皮鞋；鬼把戏或诡计

n （英）夏因（人名）；（日）新荣（人名）

［ 第三人称单数 shines 现在分词 shining 过去式 shone 或 shined 过去分词 shone 或 shined ］

短语：

RAIN OR SHINE 风雨无阻 ； 阴晴 ； 不论如何

扩展资料：

重点词汇用法：shine

v （动词）

1、shine的基本意思是“照耀”“发光”，指太阳、灯等发光体发出光亮，也可指物体反射出光亮，还可指用手电筒等的光向某方向照射。引申可作“表现突出，出众”解。其过去式和过去分词都是shone。

2、在美式英语中shine还可作“擦”解，表示把某物擦亮、磨光或使之发亮，其过去式和过去分词都是shined，不是shone。

3、shine作“发光”解时是不及物动词，作“擦亮”解时是及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

4、shine可以用作系动词，后接形容词作表语。

shine vi. 1. 发光;照耀 The sun shines bright and warm. 阳光灿烂和煦。 2. 显露;发亮 The joy shines clear on his face. 他喜形于色。 3. 出众,杰出[(+at/in)] He shines at golf. 他高尔夫球打得很出色。 vt. 1. 把...的光投向,把...照向[O] He shone the flashlight on the water. 他用手电筒照了照水面。 2. (shined; shined)擦亮 Have you shined your boots? 你皮靴擦过没有? n. 1. 光,光亮;光泽;光彩[S] The waxed floor had a good shine. 打蜡地板闪闪发光。 2. 磨光,擦亮[S] 3. 【美】擦皮鞋[S] Your shoes need a shine. 你的皮鞋要擦一擦。 4. 阳光,晴天[U]

v. S3 [I] 发光，发亮 | [T] 把…照向，照射 | [I] 闪光，发亮[I] to produce bright light 发光，发亮The sun was shining .阳光照耀。The moon shone brightly in the sky.皓月当空。[+ in/on ]That lamp’s shining in my eyes.那盏灯正照着我的眼睛。2[T] if you shine a light somewhere, you point it in that direction 把…照向，照射shine sth on/at/around etc sthShine that torch over here, will you?把那个手电筒往这里照，好吗？3[I] to look bright and smooth 闪光，发亮Marion polished the table until it shone.马里昂把桌子擦得锃亮。She had shining black hair .她的头发乌黑亮丽。4[T] to make something bright by rubbing it 擦亮，擦光SYN polishHis shoes were shined to perfection.他的鞋子擦得亮。5[I] if your eyes shine, or your face shines, you have an expression of happiness 〔眼睛或脸上因快乐而〕放光[+ with ]‘It was wonderful!’ Kate replied, her eyes shining with excitement.“太好了！”凯特回答说，她的眼里闪着兴奋的光芒。6[I not in progressive 不用进行式] to be very good at something 表现突出，出众The concert will give young jazz musicians a chance to shine.这场音乐会将给年轻的爵士乐手们一次大显身手的机会。[+ at/in ]Peter didn’t really shine at school.彼得在学校里表现并不突出。7shining examplesomething or someone that is an excellent example of a particular quality and should be admired 杰出典范；光辉榜样[+ of ]The house is a shining example of Art Deco architecture.这幢房子是艺术装饰派建筑的杰出典范。

vi.发出光; 反射光，闪耀; 出类拔萃，表现突出; 露出; vt.照射，把光射后; 〈口〉通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光亮; n.光亮，光泽; 好天气; 擦皮鞋; 鬼把戏或诡计;