大琳琳666
compare1.vt. 比较;对照。如:Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right.把你的答案同书后面的答案对照一下,看看是否正确。My handwriting can not be compared with my father’s.我的书法不能与我父亲的相比。If you compare the two books, you will see that this one is better.如果你比较一下这两本书,你会发现这一本好一些。2.vt. 喻为;比拟。如:Man’s life is often compared do a candle.人生常被比为蜡烛。Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.莎士比亚把人世比做舞台。3.comparison n. 比较;对照。如:He looks older by comparison.比较起来,他显得老些。It is beyond(=out of)all comparison.这是无可比拟的。A critical comparison of Carlyle and Emerson就卡莱尔与爱默生(两人的信条或文学风格)而进行的比较与研究4.词组a fair comparison公正的比较a rough comparison粗略的比较a minute comparison详细比较tabular comparison比较表in comparison with that man与那人相比the basis of comparison比较的基础the countries under comparison相比的各国without(=beyond)comparison无与伦比comparison between nature and art自然与艺术之间的比较comparison of hands笔迹的比较the comparison of one thing to another一样东西比做另一样。如:The comparison of heart to a pump is a very common one.把心脏比成水泵是很常见的比喻。bear(=stand;sustain)a comparison with比得上,不差于challenge comparison with one’s predecessors向前任挑战draw a comparison between then把它们加以比较in/by comparison with与……比较A train is slow in comparison with a plane.同飞机比较,火车走得慢。特别提醒 compare…with…表示“把……与……相比(同类相比)”,compare…to…表示“把……比做……(异类相比,比喻)”。在表示“把……与……相比”时,compare…with与compare…to…皆可用,尤其是用在过去分词作状语的句子中。
时空归宿
英文compare、comparative、comparison主要从词性不同、含义不同和用法不同来区分。
1、词性不同
compare:可以作动词比较,也可以为名词。
comparative:是形容词,相对的的意思。
comparison:是名词。比较; 对比;相比。
2、含义不同
compare:
v. 比较; 对比; 与…类似(或相似); 表明…与…相似; 将…比作;
n. 比较;
例如:Compare this new TV set with the old one, you will see which is better.
将这台新电视机与旧电视机一比,你就会看出哪一台更好一些。
comparative:是相对的的意思。例如:The task was accomplished with comparative ease.
相对而言,任务完成得比较轻松。
comparison:比较; 对比;相比。例如:Its recommendations are based on detailed comparisons between the public and private sectors。
建议是建立在对国营部门与私营部门进行详细比较的基础上的。
3、用法不同
compare:可以直接+名词的复数,比如:compare A with/to/and B
comparative:作为形容词,后面一般跟名词。例如:a comparative success/相对而言的成功
comparison:一般用于 in/by comparison with/to/one another
西西里的蘑菇
问题一:比较 用英语怎么说? pare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻 n.比较 pare vt. 比较, 对照(with) 把...比作; 比喻(to) (把形容词或副词)变成比较级〔最高级〕 pare one thing with another 将一物与另一物比较 A teacher's work is often pared to a candle. 教师的工作常被比作蜡烛。 pare [kEm5pZE] vi. 匹敌, 相比 竞争 不相上下 My English cannot pare with his. 我的英文水平不如他。 It is hard to pare. 很难比较。 pare [kEm5pZE] n. 比较, 对照 Her beauty is beyond pare. 她无比美丽。 (as) pared with 和...比较起来 beyond pare 无与伦比的, 不可及的 past pare 无与伦比的, 不可及的 without 饥ompare 无与伦比的, 不可及的 pare favourably with 似优于; 不亚于 not to be pared with 相差极远, 远不如 pare notes 对笔记; 交换意见 pare to 比拟, 比作 pare with (可)与...相比 pare unfavourably with 劣于; 不足与比较; 相形见绌 address pare 地址比较 arithmetic pare 运算比较 logical pare 逻辑比较 pare contrast 都含“相比”、“比较”的意思。 pare常指为了找出两种事物或现象的异同点而进行比较, 如:If you pare Marx's works with Hegel's, you'll find many differences. 如果你把马克思的著作同黑格尔的著作相比较, 就会发现许多不同之处。contrast 指两者之间的“对照”、“对比”, 着重指“通过两种事物或现象的对比, 突出地指出它们的不同”, 如:contrast farm life with city life 对照一下城乡生活。 问题二:与对比 用英语怎么说 pared to / with ... The housing price this month is a little higher , pared to that of last month. 与上个月相比,这个月的房价略有升高。 问题三:与对比用英语怎么说 应该是 “与 ... 对比”,可以翻译为 pared with。例如: ~He's?a?pygmy?when?pared?with great?musicians. 他和伟大的音乐家相比就成了侏儒。 ~pared with her achievements, her shortings are only secondary. 她的缺点同她的成绩相比是第二位的。 问题四:与...对比 用英语怎么说? be pared to pare A with B 将两者对比, pare A to B讲A比作B 问题五:与...不同,用英文怎么说? be different from || 与不同 be different than || 与不同 be different to || 与不同 ... 问题六:“与什么什么相比,我更愿意”用英文怎么说 I would do sth rather than do sth 问题七:“更不要说”用英语怎么说? let alone 才是最地道的说法 (Not to mention; much less:) 更不用提;更别说: “Their ancestors had been dirt poor and never saw royalty, let alone hung around with them”(Garrison Keillor)“他们的祖先穷得要命,从来没有见过王族成员,更不用说和他们在一起了”(加里森・谢勒) 问题八:与……很不一样 和与……一样 用英语怎么说? 与……很不一恭 BE DIFFERENT FROM 与……一样 THE SAME AS