刘聪1988
2021 年6月第1套：城市化 作文题目： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the graph below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the graph and comment on China’s achievements in urbanization. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考范文： The chart above displays the progress of urbanization in China over the last four decades. We can see that, in less than 40 years, the number of people in China who lived in cities had more than tripled. From 1980 to 2010, the share of urban population had grown from 19.39% to 49.96%, which was a record high worldwide. As far as I am concerned, China’s extraordinary urbanization has gone hand-in-hand with its economic boom. Since its reform and opening-up in 1978, China’s economy has taken off. During the past four decades, China underwent vast changes to its economic system and abundant opportunities emerged in the coastal area. As a result, people living in the rural areas came to big cities in the costal area to pursuit a better life, which speeded up the progress of urbanization. Urbanization, in return, contributes to the development of China’s fast-growing economy. Take, for example, the basic infrastructures in big cities. The government has invested a lot of money in buildings and facilities, which enables people to live and work in high-density in tall buildings, which greatly improvs efficiency and productivity. In conclusion, the urbanization in China not only enables people to enjoy a better living condition, but also lays foundations for sustainable economic growth. It is a great achievement and has far-reaching benefits. 参考译文： 上图展示了中国近四十年的城市化进程。我们可以看到，在不到40年的时间里，中国居住在城市的人数增加了两倍多。从1980年到2010年，城市人口的比例从19.39%增长到49.96%，创世界新高。 在我看来，中国非凡的城市化与经济繁荣是同步的。自1978年改革开放以来，中国经济开始腾飞。在过去的40年里，中国的经济体制发生了巨大的变化，沿海地区出现了大量的机遇。因此，生活在农村地区的人们来到大城市在沿海地区追求更好的生活，这加快了城市化的进程。 反过来，城市化有助于中国快速增长的经济的发展。以大城市的基础设施为例。政府在建筑和设施上投入了大量的资金，使得人们可以在高密度的高层建筑中生活和工作，大大提高了效率和生产力。 总之，中国的城市化不仅使人们享有更好的生活条件，也为可持续的经济增长奠定了基础。这是一项伟大的成就，具有深远的意义。 2021 年6月第2套：脱贫 作文题目： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the graph below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the graph and comment on China’s achievements in urbanization. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考范文： We can see clearly from this chart that the rural population in poverty in China has decreased sharply from the year of 2012 to 2020, from around 95 million, consisting of 12 percent population of the whole country in 2012, to almost none. Such achievements in poverty alleviation are marvelous and must have gone beyond the imagination of many. The cold hard data depicted on the graph might be a little abstract, but the real changes happening in the life of the Chinese people over the past decade are much more eloquent. For example, in the past, people were very much concerned about whether they have enough food to eat most of the time, but now they are more interested in whether the food they eat is healthy enough. What's more, in the last decade, an increasing number of students have had the chance to go to college, which was impossible for them to do in the past. I'd like to express my heartfelt thanks to the central government of China and the whole people of the nation. Had it not been their joint efforts in the past decade, China could never have achieved such a success in poverty elimination. 参考译文： 从这张图中我们可以清楚地看到，从2012年到2020年，中国农村贫困人口从约9500万(占全国总人口的12%)急剧下降到几乎为零。这样的扶贫成就是了不起的，肯定超出了许多人的想象。 图表中描绘的冷冰冰的数据可能有点抽象，但过去十年中国人民生活中发生的真实变化更有说服力。例如，在过去，人们非常关心他们是否有足够的食物吃，但现在他们更感兴趣的是他们吃的食物是否足够健康。更重要的是，在过去的十年中，越来越多的学生有机会上大学，这在过去是不可能的。 在此，我谨向中国中央政府和全国人民表示衷心的感谢!10年来，没有他们的共同努力，中国在消除贫困方面不可能取得这样的成就。 2021 年6月第3套：高等教育 作文题目： Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the graph below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the graph and comment on China’s achievements in urbanization. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.参考范文： The bar chart issued by Ministry of Education contains the gross enrolment ratio in higher education in China from 3.4% in the year of 1990 to 51.6% in 2019. Obviously, what it endeavors / tries to convey is that this era has witnessed an enormous increase in China's higher education development. Firstly, the government has provided a series of beneficial policies and financial investment in ensuring citizens the opportunity of receiving higher education. Students, even poor ones in rural counties will be encouraged to attend universities after middle school. Interest-free loans are provided to students who cannot afford the fees. Secondly, the growing per capita GDP has shifted parents' opinion from earning money as soon as their children grow up to equipping them with more specialized knowledge for long-term development. Last but not least, due to the research achievements and the improvement of education level, China's institutions of higher education are now highly admitted. We can find from the QS World University Ranking list that Qinghua University and Beijing University have peaked in this year. In a nutshell, China has witnessed a great progress in its higher education, which enables more citizens to achieve a higher degree and provides more specialized knowledge in pursuing a fulfilling life. 参考译文： 该柱状图由教育部发布，包含了中国高等教育毛入学率从1990年的3.4%到2019年的51.6%。显然，它试图传达的是，这个时代见证了中国高等教育的飞速发展。 首先，政府提供了一系列的优惠政策和财政投资，以确保公民接受高等教育的机会。政府将鼓励学生，即使是农村贫困地区的学生，在中学毕业后上大学。无息贷款提供给那些负担不起学费的学生。其次，人均GDP的增长使得父母的观念从孩子长大后就挣钱转变为为孩子的长远发展准备更专业的知识。最后但并非最不重要的是，由于研究成果和教育水平的提高，中国的高等教育机构现在被高度承认。我们可以从QS世界大学排名中发现，清华大学和北京大学在今年达到了顶峰。 简而言之，中国的高等教育取得了巨大的进步，使更多的公民获得更高的学位，提供更专业的知识，以追求充实的生活。 感谢观看，记得点赞收藏哦~~ 点赞的都能过！！！
Cathy傻丫头
英语六级作文范文5篇带翻译
写作一直是一个老大难的问题,下面是我整理的英语六级作文带翻译5篇，欢迎阅读!
【二胎政策】
China has decided to end its decades-long one-child policy. All couples are allowed to have two children. This decision has aroused much chatter—whether it is high time that China should carry out the universal two-child policy or not. As far as I am concerned, this policy is in line with China’s domestic situations.
Speaking from a macro perspective, this policy is a timely adjustment to China’s changing situations. The aging population has been posing a threat to the sustainable and healthy development of China. This policy will optimize the demographic structure, increase the labor force, ease the pressure of aging population and ensure the sustainable and healthy development of the economy and society.
Speaking from a micro one, as the odds of having a weak elderly parent and all the attendant need for physical and financial assistance have jumped many times in just one generation, this policy will bring about many benefits to the family in the long run. In spite of the fact that child rearing is anything less than an easy task, the disadvantages, such as temporarily economic burden, seem to be pale compared with the benefits. The second child, at least, will accompany his or her sibling and in the future, they will share the responsibility to support and care for their old parents.
参考译文
中国政府决定终止实行长达数十年以来的计划生育政策。 所有的夫妇都被允许生育二胎。 这项政策一出台就引起了多方热议----中国真的到了全面放开二胎政策的时候了吗? 我个人认为， 这项政策符合中国国情。
从宏观的角度来讲， 全面放开二胎政策是对不断变化着的中国国情做出的调整。 人口老龄化已经对中国的健康可持续发展造成了威胁。 全面放开二胎政策将会优化人口结构， 增加劳动力， 减轻人口老龄化带来的压力并确保经济和社会的可持续和健康发展。
从微观的角度来讲， 随着父母一方出现身体虚弱状况的概率----在他(或她)身上需要体力和经济的支持----是上一代人的许多倍，全面放开二胎政策，从长远角度来看，将会给家庭带来诸多裨益。虽然养育孩子绝不是一件轻松的事情，但是多养育一个孩子所带来的弊端，比如，经济上暂时的拮据， 是无法与其带来的益处相比较的。 第二胎出生的孩子，至少会让他(或她)的哥哥或者姐姐感到不那么孤单;并且将来他们可以共同赡养他们年迈的父母。
【创新】
It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation.
We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.
In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.
参考译文
众所周知创新意味着有创造力，独一无二和不同。事实上，今天我们已经很难想想一个没有创新的21世纪。
我们应该重视创新首先是因为创新精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视创新在经济发展方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，创新对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创新的重要性，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。
为了鼓励创新，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创新精神的重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创新的意识。此外，对于那些想法设法进行创新的人要给予丰厚的奖励。虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。
【纸质阅读】
With mobile phones widely used in our daily lives, various Apps emerge. Reading has therefore become more convenient. However, different people hold different views toward online reading.
Though more convenient reading becomes, I like paper reading more than online reading. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, I cherish the moment keeping company with the book. When I bury my head into the book, the special fragrance of the book slips through my fingers, into my nose, then into my brain. How marvelous the feeling is! Secondly, I can take various notes on the book as long as I want to, which is not that easy to do when reading online. When I have finished reading the book, what I harvest will be not only the knowledge and idea the book conveys, but also my systematic thinking about the book, which can be vividly embodied by my notes on the book. Thirdly, paper reading won’t be distracted easily by irrelevant information which often emerges in online reading.
Based on the above three points, I prefer paper reading to online reading.
参考译文
随着手机在我们日常生活中的广泛应用，各种App应运而生。阅读因此也变得更加方便。但是，不同的人对在线阅读持有不同的看法。
虽然在线阅读变得更加方便，但是我更喜欢纸质阅读。原因如下。第一，我珍爱与书为伴的时刻。当我埋头读书时，书本的特殊香味会溜过我的手指，溜进鼻子，然后溜进大脑。这种感觉很美妙啊!第二，只要我想做笔记，我就可以在书上做各式笔记，而在线阅读时不那么容易做到这一点。当我阅读完这本书的时候，我收获的不仅是书本所传递的知识和想法，还有我关于这本书的系统思考，这会通过我在书本上的笔记体现。第三，纸质阅读不会轻易被无关信息所打扰，而在线阅读却常常冒出不相干信息。
基于以上三点，比起在线阅读，我更喜欢纸质阅读。
【创造】
In accordance to the definition in Oxford Dictionary, creation refers to the act or process of making something that is new, or of causing something to exist that did not exist before.In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without creation .
We should place a high value on creation firstly because creative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by creation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, creation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if creation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.
In order to encourage creation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creativity and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of creation. Besides, those who manage to create should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.
参考译文
根据牛津字典的解释，创造指的是把新事物或者以前没有的产生出来出来的`行为或过程。事实上，今天我们已经很难想象在21世纪没有创造会是什么样子。
我们应该重视创造首先是因为富有创造的精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。另外，我们也应该重视创造在经济发展方面的作用。在这个多变的时代，创造对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创造，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。
为了鼓励创造，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创造力重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创造的意识。此外，对于那些想法设法进行创造的人要给予丰厚的奖励。虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。
【发明】
Of all the elements that promote the development of our society, perhaps the most far-reaching has been invention. It is difficult to the point of impossibility for people to imagine a time without invention because it is the invention that enhances our society in all aspects.
Invention indeed plays an essential role in our life. Had it not been for it, we could not have lived in a modern society. Invention is momentous and fundamental to people what the soul is vital and significant to us. Given this, what can we do to cultivate this precious spirit ?
The measures, to my mind, are listed as following. To begin with, the authorities concerned should set up favorable laws and regulations to encourage invention.For example, we can set up the practice of giving premiums to inventors. What is more, the public are expected to realize the significance of invention, so that they can try their best to invent things. Last but not least, the press should place more value on invention. Though there is a long way to go, I firmly believe that our combined efforts will be rewarded at last.
参考译文
在促使社会发展的所有因素中，也许最有影响力的就是发明。我们很难想象一个没有发明的时代。因为正是发明从各个方面提升了我们的社会。
事实上，发明在我们的生活中确实扮演者重要的角色。如果没有发明，我们就不可能居住在现代化的社会中。发明对于我们的重要性，就如同灵魂对于我们的重要性一样。鉴于它如此重要，我们应该怎样培养这种珍贵的精神呢?
在我看来，可以采取如下措施。首先，相关的部门可以制定一些有利的法律法规来鼓励发明，例如，可以制定给发明者奖励的规定;其次，人们应该意识到发明的重要性，这样的话他们就能努力去发明一些东西;最后，媒体应该多多关注“发明”这个话题。尽管还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信，我们共同的努力最终将会得到回报。
半半童学
内容来自于B站up 主“我是瑞斯拜” 。这些仅是我个人的学习笔记。要看完整内容烦请移步B站。
老版：with the rapid development of ——(主题词 ), it's of great necessity for —— to ——.
新版：In the contemporary world, ——(主题词) have / has become increasingly important.
It's of great necessity for —— to ——.
当今世界， 已经变得越来越重要。对于某类人来说，做某件事非常有必要。
sb. (students, freshman, citizens, parents, patients, senior people, residents, staff,)
reasons and concerts evidence to support my point are follows.
The followings are reasons and concerts evidence to support my point.
As an old saying goes, ——. For ——(us college students / all of us), it has an increasingly important significance: ——(解释含义).
The following reasons can account for this issue.
ln the contemporary world, ——(主题词) have/has become increasingly important.
When faced with decision of (A) or (B) , quite a few would deem that —— , but others, in contrast, believe that A/B is the premier choice and that is also my point.
Among countless reasons which support my view, there are three conspicuous aspects as follow. 当面对A或B的决定时，相当多的人会认为，但另一些人，相反，认为 A/B是首要的选择，这也是我的观点。在无数支持我观点的理由中，有三个显著的方面如下。
As is starkly mirrored (reflected) in the image / chart(表格) that —— (一句话，描述图片) It is revealed that ——(图片内涵) The following reasons can account for this issue. (过渡句)
In the first place, there is no doubt that——
Based on big data, most of —— (successful social elites) admitted that —— (they are spent 2/3 of time in doing sth.)
Moreover, no one can deny that ——. (—— makes us weaker / stronger)
Where there is / are ——, there is ——.
Last but not least, I firmly believe that ——(观点3)
加分版：
The + 比较级 + 动词，the + 比较级 + 动词
eg：the more friends you have, the happier you are.
简单版：
Although······
In conclusion, ——. If we spare no effort to ——, the future of —— will be both hopeful and rosy.
ln the contemporary world, the ability to meet challenges has become increasingly important. lt's of great necessity for students to improve the ability to solve problems when facing difficulty. The following are reasons and concrete evidence to support my view point. In the first place,there is no doubt that we can' t divorce from reality that challenge is everywhere(we can ' t avoid challenges). Based on big data，most successful social elites admitted that they've spent 2/3 of their time in facing challenges . Moreover,no one can deny that challenges make us stronger. Where there are difficulties, there are opportunities . Last but not least, l firmly believe that without the ability to meet challenges, we can't make any achievements. ( lf we don't have the ability to meet challenges, we can’t do anything.) The more problems you solve, the smarter and capable you are .
In conclusion, the ability to meet challenges and solve problems is essential for everyone. If we spare no effort to cultivate this ability, the future of our study and career will be both hopeful and rosy.
As an old saying goes: What is worth doing, worth doing well. For us college students, it has an increasingly important significance: If you want to achieve something, you need a serious attitude. The following reasons can account for this issue. ln the first place,there is no doubt that we can’t divorce from the reality that attitude plays an important role in one's success. Based on big data, most successful social elites admitted that they have a serious mindset towards everything. Moreover, no one can deny that a serious attitude makes us stronger. Where there is serious spirit, there are opportunities. Last but not least, l firmly believe that without a serious attitude, we can't make any achievements.(If we don't have the serious mindset, we can't do anything.) The more serious you are, the more possibility you will succeed . ln conclusion, the serious attitude towards everything is essential for everyone. If we spare no effort to(不遗余力）cultivate this mindset, the future of our study and career will be both hopeful and rosy.
As is starkly mirrored in the chart（表格) that Chinese rural population has been all lifted out of poverty. lt is revealed that China's achievements in poverty alleviation are extraordinary.（图片内涵)The following reasons can account for this issue.(过渡句)
ln the first place,there is no doubt that officials in the governments have played an important role in this process . Based on big data, most of the governors involved have admitted that they've spent2/3 of their time in the rural area. Moreover; no one can deny that the poverty alleviation policy is indeed beneficial. Where there are good policies, there are incentives. Last but not least, I firmly believe that the personal efforts of the rural residents can' t be ignored. The harder they work，the wealthier they are.
In conclusion, the accomplishment of poverty alleviation in China is outstanding. lf we spare no efforts to implement the policy and maintain the work, the future of our country will be both hopeful and rosy.
