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首页 > 英语培训 > 蜻蜓的英文介绍

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Vickey小姐

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根据语言学家Eden Emanuel Sarot的考证(见其著作“Folklore of the Dragonfly:Linguistic Approach“),dragonfly这个名字起源于罗马尼亚的一个传说.据说魔鬼把圣乔治(那个著名的骑白马杀死飞龙救出公主的英雄)的坐骑变成了一只巨大的昆虫.于是罗马尼亚人就把这种昆虫叫“圣乔治之马“(St.George's horse)或“魔鬼之马“(Devil's horse).因为它会飞,所以也被叫作“魔鬼之蝇“(Devil's fly).“蝇“和“龙“在罗马尼亚语里都是drac,于是翻译为英语时就被误译为dragonfly.

蜻蜓的英文介绍

293 评论(13)

美味童鞋

Dragonflies (qingting) invertebrates, insects net dragonflies eye, poor eye Winged Asian insect known. General body more 惖 large Winged long and narrow, Mozhi, netted veins extremely clear, flight capable, up to 10 cubic metres, can suddenly reversed, and can straight into the clouds, sometimes they move out. Rest, the wings flat and smooth on both sides, or stand in back. Qianchi and post-Winged not similar, often after more than Winged Qianchi. Wing leading-edge, near Winged top Department, each one wing mole, a rectangular or square, will remain Winged shock regularity, and as a result of earth and for the prevention of injuries. Flexibility to turn his head, the one pair of eyes, the larger, about the 1/2 head, only about the more than 28,000 small eyes. Visual extremely sensitive, ocellus 3;One pair of tentacles, small and shorter;Chewing mouth parts style. Abdomen long, Pianxing or cylindrical vessel, using a're attached devices. Small and weak enough, a hook thorn can in the air to catch flying pests. Hei flying at low altitude from the former rain. Female copulation also air. Most Cichong in surface flight, hours will be repeated eggs "points" in the water, and some eggs will be produced in the abdomen to insert the shallow underwater. Further water insect found in the water used rectum trachea gills to breathe. General to the 11th over ecdysis and will take two years or two years before they occur along the reeds surface via the final ecdysis eclosion to adult. Starting from preying on insects in the water can be eliminated or other small animals, sometimes causing food is similar. In addition to a large number of adults from preying on mosquito, fly, some also prey on butterflies, moths, and other pests Bee is for beneficial insect. Stories such as blue noodles common dragonflies (Aeschna melanictera), distributed in more than Zhejiang, Sichuan Province;Green suffered long mole (Aeschnophlebia anisoptera) located in the northern area;Huang Fly (Pantala flavescens), a multi-national distribution; jade belt Fly (Pseudothemis zonata) only produced in China, mainly in Beijing, Jiangsu and Fujian provinces. 蜻蜓(qingting)无脊椎动物,昆虫纲,蜻蜓目,差翅亚目昆虫的通称。一般体型较惖大,翅长而窄,膜质,网状翅脉极为清晰,飞行能力很强,每秒钟可达10米,既可突然回转,又可直入云霄,有时还能后退飞行。休息时,双翅平展两侧,或直立于背上。前翅和后翅不相似,后翅常大于前翅。翅的前缘,近翅顶处,各有1个翅痣,呈长方形或方形,可保持翅的震动规律性,并可防止因震颤而折伤。头部能灵活转动,复眼1对,较大,约占头部的1/2,约由28000多只小眼组成。视觉极为灵敏,单眼3个;触角1对,细而较短;咀嚼式口器。腹部细长、扁形或呈圆筒形,末端有肛附器。足细而弱,上有钩刺,可在空中飞行时捕捉害虫。下雨前喜低空往返飞行。雌雄交尾也在空中进行。多数雌虫在水面飞行时,分多次将卵“点”在水中,也有的将腹部插入浅水中将卵产于水底。稚虫水虿,在水中用直肠气管鳃呼吸。一般要经11次以上蜕皮,需时2年或2年以上才沿水草爬出水面,再经最后蜕皮羽化为成虫。稚虫在水中可以捕食孑孓或其他小型动物,有时同类也相残食。成虫除能大量捕食蚊、蝇外,有的还能捕食蝶、蛾、蜂等害虫,实为益虫。常见的蜻蜓如蓝面蜓(Aeschna melanictera),多分布于浙江、四川等省;长痣绿蜓(Aeschnophlebia anisoptera)分布在华北一带;黄蜻(Pantala flavescens)全国多省有分布;玉带蜻(Pseudothemis zonata)仅产于我国,主要分布于北京、江苏和福建等省市。

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小麻烦ly

1、蜻蜓英语:dragonfly,英 [?dr?ɡ?nfla?] 美 [?dr?ɡ?nfla?]。2、蜻蜓捕食蚊蝇。The dragonfly feeds on mosquitoes and flies.3、蜻蜓掠过树梢。The dragonflies skimmed the treetops.

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蓝缀天堂鸟

根据语言学家Eden Emanuel Sarot的考证(见其著作“Folklore of the Dragonfly:Linguistic Approach“)。

dragonfly这个名字起源于罗马尼亚的一个传说。

据说魔鬼把圣乔治(那个著名的骑白马杀死飞龙救出公主的英雄)的坐骑变成了一只巨大的昆虫。于是罗马尼亚人就把这种昆虫叫“圣乔治之马“(St.George's horse)或“魔鬼之马“(Devil's horse)。

因为蜻蜓会飞,所以叫作“魔鬼之蝇“(Devil's fly)。“蝇“和“龙“在罗马尼亚语中都是drac。在翻译为英语时被误译为dragonfly。

此外因为蜻蜓外形的中间像一条龙,翅膀的意思一般翻译为fly。因此组成了dragonfly。

扩展资料:

蜻蜓英文名除了dragonfly之外 。也有darner、devil's arrow或darning needle等多种英文名。

其实,这里的dragon,是西方的龙(Western dragon),而不是中国的龙(Chinesedragon)。西方的龙是魔鬼的化身,而中国的龙是吉祥的化身。

中国和日本的民间传说将“蜻蜓”与繁荣、和谐、敏捷联系在一起,是吉祥如意的意思。西方人也喜欢“蜻蜓”,因为“蜻蜓”是十字架的化身,代表上帝之爱。

从汉字的造字角度来分析,“蜻”则是描述这种昆虫的颜色,大多数都是绿色;而“蜓”,古汉字同“蝏”,亭亭玉立,因为“蜻蜓”可以停留在空中。在现代仿生学中,是直升飞机的模型。

考古学家和生物学家推测:蜻蜓很可能是已灭绝的“龙”的祖先之一。虽然今天的蜻蜓是凶猛的食肉动物,是蚊子最可怕的敌人,但它们对人类是没有危害的。

但在3.25亿年前的情况就不同了,一种被称为“Griffenfly”的巨型蜻蜓的翼展有3英尺(约91厘米)长,它们盘踞在有氧空气中,捕食几乎任何动物,包括我们的原始的、两栖类动物的祖先。

参考资料来源:蜻蜓习俗:语言学研究-日本学术数据论文

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