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敏芳在上海

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一位优秀的初中英语老师,往往能够对自己的教学课堂案例分析得头头有道。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语课例分析范文,供大家参阅!

根据以上的单元特点, 我认为本单元的第一课时,即导入课应一方面让学生掌握知识点,另一方面能真正让学生动手制作smoothie,培养学生的动手能力,提高学生的学习兴趣。因此,我提前让两个班的每个学生准备自己喜欢的水果,而我自己也准备了榨汁机、酸奶、纸杯、刀等制作smoothie需要的东西。我想这节课一定会生动、有趣,受学生欢迎。

第一节课在1班上,我满怀信心地走进教室。一开始很顺利,学生很兴奋地看着我制作smoothie,听着我用英语讲解制作步骤,一杯smoothie很快制作好了。是该给学生品尝的时候了,然而当学生看了看做好的smoothie的样子,闻了闻味道,说什么也不肯尝试。上课前一天我亲自在家做了一杯smoothie,说实话,的确没有“卖样”,而且闻起来味道也不怎么好,但喝起来味道还不错,据说还有美容、保健的功效。然而,不管我怎样劝说,还是没有人愿意尝一口。学生不愿喝,当然就没兴趣用自己带来的新鲜水果来制作smoothie。可以说,我这堂课的教学失败了,我看着剩下的酸奶,灵机一动我决定把下节课制作水果沙拉提前来上。虽然也达到了一定的教学目标,但因为没有完成自己的教学设计,所以觉得还是有缺憾。说实话,当时我觉得这些学生真不懂配合。

这堂课不成功,本应马上进行总结,加以改正。但在2班紧接着就有第二节课,而且还有老师来听课。于是,我只好硬着头皮走进教室,按照我的计划进行教学。

然而出乎我意料的是,学生能很积极的响应,在我在制作时,很多学生在认真看,我在用英语讲解制作步骤时,很多学生在认真听,还小声地复述,有的还作笔记。当smoothie做好时,许多学生争先恐后地要求品尝,引得听课的老师也要求品尝一下。在轮到由学生自己边制作smoothie,边用英语介绍材料以及制作步骤时,很多学生都愿意上来试一试,而且做得也很好。可以说这堂课比较成功。

同样的老师,同样的准备,同样的教学设计,为什么会有不同的教学结果?上完课后,我认真地思考了这个问题。我发现我在备课时忽略了"备人",忽略了不同的班、不同的学生有不同的性格特点。由于我是2班的班主任,因此很了解2班学生的特点:活波、积极、爱尝试,在备课时可能不自觉地以2班作为对象;而对1班的学生了解不多,因此导致了这堂课失败。

根据以上的单元特点, 我认为本单元的第一课时,即导入课应一方面让学生掌握知识点,另一方面能真正让学生动手制作smoothie,培养学生的动手能力,提高学生的学习兴趣。因此,我提前让两个班的每个学生准备自己喜欢的水果,而我自己也准备了榨汁机、酸奶、纸杯、刀等制作smoothie需要的东西。我想这节课一定会生动、有趣,受学生欢迎。

第一节课在1班上,我满怀信心地走进教室。一开始很顺利,学生很兴奋地看着我制作smoothie,听着我用英语讲解制作步骤,一杯smoothie很快制作好了。是该给学生品尝的时候了,然而当学生看了看做好的smoothie的样子,闻了闻味道,说什么也不肯尝试。上课前一天我亲自在家做了一杯smoothie,说实话,的确没有“卖样”,而且闻起来味道也不怎么好,但喝起来味道还不错,据说还有美容、保健的功效。然而,不管我怎样劝说,还是没有人愿意尝一口。

学生不愿喝,当然就没兴趣用自己带来的新鲜水果来制作smoothie。可以说,我这堂课的教学失败了,我看着剩下的酸奶,灵机一动我决定把下节课制作水果沙拉提前来上。虽然也达到了一定的教学目标,但因为没有完成自己的教学设计,所以觉得还是有缺憾。说实话,当时我觉得这些学生真不懂配合。

这堂课不成功,本应马上进行总结,加以改正。但在2班紧接着就有第二节课,而且还有老师来听课。于是,我只好硬着头皮走进教室,按照我的计划进行教学。

然而出乎我意料的是,学生能很积极的响应,在我在制作时,很多学生在认真看,我在用英语讲解制作步骤时,很多学生在认真听,还小声地复述,有的还作笔记。当smoothie做好时,许多学生争先恐后地要求品尝,引得听课的老师也要求品尝一下。在轮到由学生自己边制作smoothie,边用英语介绍材料以及制作步骤时,很多学生都愿意上来试一试,而且做得也很好。可以说这堂课比较成功。

同样的老师,同样的准备,同样的教学设计,为什么会有不同的教学结果?上完课后,我认真地思考了这个问题。我发现我在备课时忽略了"备人",忽略了不同的班、不同的学生有不同的性格特点。由于我是2班的班主任,因此很了解2班学生的特点:活波、积极、爱尝试,在备课时可能不自觉地以2班作为对象;而对1班的学生了解不多,因此导致了这堂课失败。

我还是有点不甘心,于是在总结经验以及在和1班班主任交谈以后,我决定把第一课时未完成的内容补上。第二天上课,我准备了45杯smoothie(1班学生每人一杯),上课时我让学生闭上眼睛,并放了一段大多数学生喜欢的音乐,趁这个机会把smoothie放到了他们面前,告诉他们要玩一种猜物游戏(猜猜面前这杯饮料是用什么做的),猜对有奖,但规则是不许看,也不许闻。我数1、2、3,大多数学生按照要求一饮而尽。当然大多数学生都猜不到这种味道还不错的饮料是他们昨天“死也不喝”的smoothie。有这样的开头这堂课也就变得顺利起来了。

从这样的一堂课,我体会到什么是“因材施教”,“因材施教”的目的和意义。“因材施教”是我国教育思想的精华,所谓“夫子教人,各因其材”,就是指孔子在长期的教学实践中创造的这一重要教学方法和原则。要做到“因材施教”,这就要求全面深入研究学生,了解学生,从学生实际出发进行教学;其次,要面向大多数,教学深度和进度都要使大多数学生经过努力能够接受,同时注意集体教学条件下的个别对待。第三,要采取有力的有针对性的措施,如加速学习(跳级),减速学习(延长学时),组织兴趣小组等,把因材施教落实到每个学生身上,使学生都能从自身实际出发,更好地学习成材。换句话说,因材施教是为每个学生提供符合其身心发展所需的教育,这是一种适应性教育。如果不顾学生个体差异,用一种模式、一种方法使学生被迫地被动地接受教育,实在太不平等。活生生的人的个性之光将暗然失色,源源不绝的人的智慧之泉则面临冰冻甚至枯竭;充满幻想的人的创造灵感会消隐殆尽。这些道理大家都懂,但真正做得好又确实不易。所以,它是一个常讲常新的话题。在今后的教学中,我会更加注意这个问题,并多向有经验的教师请教,使自己在教育、教学中更进一步。

What things can harm the environment ?

(What do you think we should do to improve our environment ? )

活动目的:通过列举污染源,学生更清楚当前环境的不仅如人意,保护环境刻不容缓,从而使学生增强保护环境的意识。他们动脑筋,想办法,积极讨论保护环境的措施,在不知不觉中提高英语语言运用能力。

活动过程:

T: There is much pollution all over the world now . Can you tell me what it is ? (学生很快地回答)

Ss: Water pollution ; Air pollution; Noise pollution;soil pollution „etc.

T: Do you know what causes water pollution ?

Ss: Factories pour waste water into rivers and lakes .

T: All the factories ?

Ss: No .

T: What factories ?

Ss: Paper factories , printing and dyeing mills , plastic factories„ect.

( 学生不会用英语说“印染厂及塑料厂”,他们说中文,我说英文。) T: What else can cause water pollution ,too?

Ss: Some people throw rubbish into rivers and lakes .

T: How can we help to solve this problem ?

( 学生们分组讨论解决办法。 )

Ss: We can advise the directors of these factories to stop pouring waste water into rivers and lakes .

T: If they don’t accept your advice ,what else can we do ?

( 学生们讨论更热烈了,过了一会儿,他们七嘴八舌地说:)

Ss:1. We can write a letter to Green China about it .

2. We can also ask newspaper reporters and TV station reporters to report these factories .

„„

T: There is a paper factory in my hometown .It pours waste water into the river every day . The people in the town drink the water of the river every day . They have advise the leader to stop pouring waste water into the river many times .But he never accepts it . Can you write a letter about it to the Green China ?

(学生异口同声说“Yes”。由于写作太费时间,这封信作为回家作业,请同学们写在作业本上。)

T: You have told me what causes water pollution and how to solve this

problem .You’re very clever .Thank you very much .But can you tell me what causes air pollution ?

Ss: The smoke of factories ,the smoke given out by buses ,cars ,trucks ,motorbikes „ect.

T: There aren’t many factories in our city, Hangzhou .But the air is not good enough .Why ?

Ss: Because there is much traffic .

T: Can you think out a way to solve this problem?

(学生们分组讨论解决方案,基础差的同学也纷纷参与,只不过在用中文说;基础好的同学在帮他们翻译。)

Ss: 1.We can plant more trees on roads .

2.We can ask people not to drive their cars to work .

3.We can ask people to ride bikes to work .

4.We can tell people riding bikes is good for their health . „„

T: If their homes are far away from their workplaces ,can they ride bikes to work ? Ss: No.

T: How can we solve it ?

(学生们兴致更高了。你说一句,我说一句。大意是:)

Ss: We can ask the leader of the city to develop the public traffic. Such as adding more buses ,building underground . „ect.

T: We have thought out many methods to improve our environment .I will try my best to tell our government that something must be done to make Hangzhou more beautiful .

Have you ever made any pollution ?

Ss: Yes .

T: Can you tell me something about it ?

Ss: Yes .

S1: I sometimes spit in public places .

S2: I sometimes draw on public walls .

S3: I cut down a small tree in my school in Grade One .I feel very sorry now . S4: We sometimes throw litter on the ground in and out of our classroom . S5: I often don’t pick up rubbish in public places .

„„.

(我乘机问全班同学下列问题。)

T: Will you spit in public places from now on ?

Ss: No.

T: Will you draw on public walls any more?

Ss: No.

T: Will you cut down trees in the future ?

Ss: No.

T: Will you throw rubbish in public places?

Ss: No.

„„.

(这时候,同学们情绪很高涨,他们几乎是异口同声地说:)

We must try our best to make our city (our country) the most beautiful one in the world .

本案例是根据第三册第十课的pre-read拓展而成的。

1.本文所设计的问题实际上是英语课与生物课中的“环保”章节的整合。教师让学生列举污染源,学生讲出了很多的污染源-----空气污染、水污染、土壤污染、噪音污染等等。实际上让学生复习了生物课中刚学的“大气与健康”、“土壤与健康”、“水与健康”等的环保知识。

2. 教师让学生分组讨论如何解决这些污染问题,巧妙地运用了合作学习法,不但培养了学生探究问题和自主解决问题的能力,而且也培养了学生的参政议政的意识。 同学们以主人翁的身份,提出了种种解决方法。解决水污染问题,他们先用劝说的办法,当此法行不通时,再借助新闻媒体的力量,最后,上告政府;解决空气污染问题,他们号召人们骑车上班。当老师提醒他们,若家离工作地方很远,不能骑车上班时,该怎么办?他们马上想到了公交车。他们要求政府增加公交车辆,建造地铁。

3.老师因势利导,请他们回忆一下,以前有否做过有损于环保的事情。其实是英语课与政治课的整合。在这么和谐,民主、激动的气氛中,同学们毫无顾忌,畅所欲言,纷纷讲述了自己以前的不文明表现。当老师问他们以后还会做这种事吗?他们很真心地回答“No”。自然恰当的德育渗透,起到一箭双雕的作用,使活动达到了高潮。

总之,整个过程,教师不是在“教教材”,而是在“用教材教”。教师根据学生的实际情况和生活经验创造性地使用教材,从学生熟悉的知识入手,创建一个个与学生生活密切相关的问题情景,让学生带着问题思考,寻找解决问题的办法。真正体现了《新课标》的精神----“在发展语言能力的同时,发展思维能力,激发想象力和创造力。”

《新课标》说;活动不应该仅限于课堂教学,而要延伸到课堂之外的学习和生活之中。同学们回忆自己的不文明行为,作自我批评,是活动的高潮,是自我教育,提高环保意识的最有效手段。当时,教师应该趁热打铁,利用同学们的这份热情,

让同学们利用课余时间,用英语采访同年级的别班同学,让同学们在同龄人面前很自然地回忆自己的不文明行为。然后,以此为依据,让本班同学用英语向全校同学发一份以“保护环境”为内容的倡议书。这不但会在全校兴起一股学英语的热潮,还会使环保意识深入人心。这是实实在在的任务型教学,体现了学中用,用中学的《新课标》精神。让学生在实现任务的同时,感受成功,以形成积极的学习态度,促进英语语言实际运用能力的提高。这才真正符合《新课标》的理念。 思考与探讨:

1在每一次分组与讨论的过程中,如何更有效的促进上、中、下学生进行合作学习,互相帮助,使每位同学在每个活动中都有所得,尽量减少两极分化,是我们急需要解决而又难以解决的问题。

2.班额大,在分组讨论过程中,教师很难及时地对每个组进行指导。久而久之,必定影响实际教学效果。怎么办?

3.用“真问题”组织课堂教学时,要留给同学足够的思维时间和回答问题的时间,教学任务完不成,怎么解决这对矛盾?

4.水污染;空气污染已严重威胁着人类的健康。如果把学生分成两大组,一组学生调查西溪河的污染原因和污染情况,再根据调查结果制定出相应的解决方案。还有一组学生调查城西地区早晚的汽车流量及空气质量。把调查结果及时地报告市政府,便于政府及时地采取措施。这样的活动既能把课堂知识延伸到课外,又能体现学中用,用中学的《新课标》精神。但是在初中外语教学中,学生有必要进行这样的探究性学习吗?

英语课例解读

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快乐的森蝶

对于英语教学讲解,我们课堂上分析讲解时需要以教案来辅助。下面是我给大家整理的英语教学案例分析范文,供大家参阅!

A Brief Instruction to the topic of“What should I do”

Good afternoon,everyone. My name is ______. I’m from -------Primary School .Today I’m going to talk about the topic” ________________”I will divide the instruction into seven parts:they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.

Part 1 Teaching material analysis

This period is from Unit …. of ….b Oxford English. First of all,I’d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned …..in Unit ….We have also learned how to _______ in last two units.Today we are going to learn __________________.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit ___and Unit ___.This period is the first lesson of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.

And according to the contents and the fact of the Ss, I establish the following three teaching aims of this period.

Part 2 Teaching aims

1.Aims of the knowledge:

(1)The first one, students can listen, read, say and spell the the following words: ______________

(2) The second one : students can listen, read, say and write the following daily exprssions:________________ To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.

(3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one’s problems and how to deal with them.

2.Aims of the ablilities:

(1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.

(2)To develope the ability of listening,speaking, and the ability of working in groups and communication..

3.Aims of the emotion:

(1)To develop the Ss’consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.

(2)To lead Ss to show …./ask for advice to solve the problems.

Part 3 Teaching emphasis

1.To help Ss communicate with each other using the new sentence pattern.

2.To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.

3. To develop Ss’interest in English. I think, it’s the most important .

Part 4 Teaching difficulties

I think the most difficult point is to make sure the students…

1.To make sure the Ss use the sentence pattern correctly. Lead them to mix the old and new knowledge to ask and answer.To foster Ss’abilities of innovation.

2.To finish the task by themselves.

Part 5 Teaching methods

In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method , Task-based Method,Communicated Method, Group Cooperate method. .I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is “Learning by doing,learning by using”.Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.

Part 6 Teaching aids

I will use some pictures, words and sentence cards, a tape recorder and the computer to help me achieve the aims.

Part 7 Teaching procedure

Step Ⅰ.Lead-in

The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.

In order to attract the Ss’ attention and construct an surrounding of learning English, I let the Ss sing an English song and play a game ”” At the same time,the game can help Ss review the knowledge ,

Step Ⅱ.Presentation

The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.

1 The substance of language is communication and the environment of communicatiog is life. So when I present the sentence pattern”_________”,I first show ________ ,teach the sentence. Then show my own photo of _________,Ss ask and guess, In this way, I can attract SS’attention, Encourage Ss to ask Qs with the new knowledge.

2 Most of the Ss have learned the sentence pattern:___________,so I design a task for SS to help …. And teach the new language point :___________ Meanwhile show the sentences on the CAI.

3 After some practice by asking and answering, I present the next language points.___________ Finnaly, I’ll let the SS do pair work to consolidate them.

Step Ⅲ.Practice

The purpose is to develop the skills of …..

1. In order to make sure the Ss master the teaching material, Let them Listen to the tape and answer some question about “True”or“False”.

2.Ask students to read the articles again and read it in roles. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intomation.

And it is also a ready work for the next step. Give a model then do some extension.

Step Ⅳ.Extension.

The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words

1 Set a task, Try to give a model with the good student. .

2 Divide the Ss into groups of 4 people .Each one would make a new dialogue according to the scenes that CAI provided. Using the phrases and the sentence pattern that we have learned. Find out which group is the best.

3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.

Task based Method is used here to develop the Ss’abilities of communication and their abilty of co-operation will be well trained.

Step Ⅴ.Summary and homework

The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.

1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases

2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.

During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English.I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching. Make the students to love the interesting English and the lovely English teacher.

Thank you!

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