游泳员们的英文

一.游泳的基本词汇把脸埋入水中（词组）:putfaceinwater吐气泡（词组）:blowbubbles漂浮（动词）:float游泳（动词）:swim,bathe趟水（动词）：wade池中嬉戏:playinpool跳水（动词）：dive跳入泳池：jumpinpool技巧:technique二.游泳的竞技比赛用词strokes（stroke的复数）用作表示methodsofswimming游泳方法，包括：1.蝶泳：Butterfly或简称fly海豚式踢腿动作被称为dolphinkick（kick=踢）2.仰泳：Backstroke,racingbackstroke,或backcrawl踢腿动作被称为浅打水：flutterkick3.蛙泳：Breaststroke蛙式踢腿动作frogkick,modifiedfrogkickorwhipkick4.自由泳：Freestyle,frontcrawl或forwardcrawl二十世纪初有两种提高速度的发展AustralianCrawl（澳大利亚式）与Americancrawl（美国式）5.个人混合泳：IndividualMedley(IM)指一个人连续游上述四种样式，每种姿势距离为100，200或400米6.四人接力：relay每个人的赛程叫leg，最后一位选手被称为anchor三.其他：知识&花絮..侧泳：Sidestroke剪刀式踢腿scissorskick..狗爬式游泳：DogPaddle..爬泳：TrudgenCrawl..“溺死的蛾子”=通常形容人们第一次尝试蝶泳的样子：Drowningmoth..踏水：Treadingwater不是一种姿势。它是一套使游泳者在水中身体保持竖直的腿部动作。水球运动员常依靠它。水球：Waterpolo运动员们：players..同游表演：Synchronizedswimming被称为=花样游泳：waterballet成对表演（2-8人）..游泳道的分界线：lanelines有时是人的“救生索”lifelines通常不许人靠在上面的原因有四：1）他们不结实，会断2）救生员会认为你有危险救生员：lifeguard3）真正有困难的人更不容易及时扶到了4）把它压下去，它失去了边界警示的功能四.大家平时都接触的（实用的:）女游泳衣:swimsuit男式游泳短裤:swimmingtrunks(永远用复数形式，因为泳裤两条腿)游泳帽：swimcap游泳镜:swimminggoogle防雾:anti-fog防紫外线镜片:UVProtectionLens游泳装备:swimgear踢水板:kickboard双手扶上面，腿来踢水漂浮物:floats绑胳膊上的耳/鼻夹子：ear/noseclip脚蹼：swimfins秒表：stopwatch（小孩子带到水中的）泳池玩具:pooltoy穿上泳衣（女孩）：putonswimsuit（男孩）：putonswimmingtrunks梳子:hairbrush淋浴(名词):shower香波（名词）:shampoo洗头（动词）:shampoo坐在池边:sitonedge从池中出来:getoutofpool池边地滑:slipperybypool擦干身体:dryoff穿上衣服:getdressed游泳池:swimmingpool波浪池:wavepool儿童池(浅水池):wadingpool水上滑梯：waterslide泳道:lane把泳道分开的漂浮线：lanelines环绕游泳：CircleSwim是游泳礼节：laneetiquette两人以上在同一泳道，始终贴近身体右边的泳道线，并间隔五秒的距离不在池中方便:don'tpeeinpool救生衣:lifejacket救生圈：ringbuoy救生员:lifeguard游泳教练:swimminginstructor，coach

游泳类型1、游泳swimming;natation.2、游程course3、短池比赛short-coursemeet4、短距离比赛sprint;dash5、中距离游泳middle-distanceswimming6、长距离游泳(long-)distanceswimming7、超长距离游泳（马拉松式）游泳ultradistance[marathon]swimming8、渡峡游泳channelswimming9、冬泳winterswimming游泳项目10、游泳姿势swimmingstroke11、爬泳crawl(stroke)12、自由泳freestyle;freestroke13、仰泳backstroke;backcrawl14、蛙泳breaststroke15、高航式蛙泳highsailbreaststroke16、波浪式蛙泳wavebreaststroke17、蝶泳butterfiy18、海豚泳dolphin19、混合泳medlrystroke20、个人混合泳individualmedley21、接力游泳relay22、自由泳接力freestylerelay23、混合泳接力medleyrelay24、接力中的交接relaychange;takeover25、侧泳sidestroke26、单臂出水侧游northernstroke;overarmsidestroke27、潜水运动underwatersports28、潜水（skin）diving;underwaterswimming29、闭气潜泳holding-breathdiving;divingwithbatedbreath

swimmingpool游泳池changingroom更衣室shower淋浴divingplatform跳台ten-meterplatform10米跳台five-meterplatform5米跳台three-meterspringboard3米跳板one-meterspringboard1米跳板divingpool跳水池non-swimmer'spool浅水池swimmer'spool深水池startingblock出发台startingdive出发起跳ropewithcorkfloats水线swimminglane泳道touchingthefinishingline终点触线timekeeper计时员lifesaver,lifeguard救生员landdrill陆上练习breaststroke蛙泳crawlstroke爬泳backstroke仰泳sidestroke侧泳butterflystroke蝶泳dolphinbutterflystroke海豚式蝶泳treadingwater踩水underwaterswimming潜泳swimmingpoolwithartificialwaves人工海浪泳池artificialwaves人工海浪swimmingtrunks泳裤swimsuit,swimmingsuit泳衣swimmingcap泳帽bikini比基尼泳衣bikinitop比基尼乳罩bikinibottom比基尼式泳裤surfing冲浪surfboard冲浪板waterski滑水橇转自搜狐出发池端startingedgeofpool游泳池swimmingpool(池)浅端shallowend游泳馆indoorpool池缘deckedge救生带swimmingbelt水线laneline救生棒savingbar池边poolside救生员lifeguard池壁poolwall救生圈corkhoop泳道swimminglane膝盖上方abovetheknee标志线markings分道线lanerope得分abtainpoints意外事故accident出发台startingplatform伴奏accompaniment仰泳backstroke一致性accordance蛙泳breaststroker年龄组agegroup游泳帽bathingcap年龄组规定动作agegroupfigures游泳衣bathingcostume信天翁式albatross信天翁旋转180度albatrossspinning180degree信天翁旋转360度albatrossspinning360degree换气alternatedbreathing(用于)替换器材alternatefacilities替补队员alternatives踝ankle广播员announcer弓形arch弓背,塌腰archtheback上拱archup