高山英语阅读

英语阅读理解翻译加答案

对于英语阅读题，跟个人经验积累多少有关，只有保证一定的练习量，你才能用质的提高。下面是我分享的带翻译的英语阅读理解题及答案，希望能帮到大家!

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.

“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”

“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died!”

( )1.The military camp was built in the village to _____ .

A. stop the soldiers from going to towns

B. stop the soldiers from meeting their friends

C. train the new soldiers

D. make the young men live quietly

( )2.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _____ .

A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely

C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all

( )3.The young officer was worried because _____ .

A. a traffic accident had happened

B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

C. the nine soldiers would come back

D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

( )4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _____ .

A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return way

C. it took them much time to run back D. they all drank much in the town

( )5.Which answer do you think is true?

A. You’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.

C. You’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.

[参考翻译]

有一个军事营地就在安静的村庄里，它离乡镇和城市很远，周围有高山。当然这是一个训练新兵的好地方，但是这些人去外面就比较困难。一个四十岁的白长官对他们很严格，几乎不让他们离开营地。

一旦白长官卧病在床不能工作时，就由一个打猎的年轻人替代白长官来训练新兵。打猎的年轻人与新兵很熟悉，一次他让九名士兵去最近的城镇休假，但是夜幕降临了他们还没有返回营地。打猎的年轻人很担心于是站在门口守望。晚上12点差5分钟时打猎先生决定去城镇看看这些年轻人发生了什么事。他迅速地启动汽车并开动，正在这时九名士兵回来了，他们看上去好像醉酒了，当然他们发现打猎先生生气了。

“对不起，先生,”第一位士兵说，“我准时离开城镇，但是在路上汽车出了毛病，我不得不购买一匹马并让它跑得很快。很不幸，马死了，我不得不跑步回来。”

而且另外七名士兵说他们回来晚了是因为同样的原因。最后一名士兵说,“对不起，先生，我准时上了公共汽车，但是…”

听见这, 打猎先生非常很生气并且阻止他继续说，他大声喊出来,“如果你说你的公共汽车有点毛病，我马上惩罚你!”

“不，没有，先生，”年轻人说.“我的公共汽车没有问题，但是马死了!”

[答案]

1—5 CABDC

One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet(壁橱).

“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”

“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended,” Jack said.

Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow,” the shopkeeper said.

That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.

When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”

“I’m sorry,” Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please excuse me.”

The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.

As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day!”

He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.

( )1.Jack’s wife found _____ umbrellas in the closet.

A. eight broken B. broken eight C. eight new D. new eight

( )2. _____ had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop.

A. Jack’s wife B. Jack C. The shopkeeper D. The old woman

( )3.That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by _____.

A. the shopkeeper B. Jack’s wife C. Jack D. the driver

( )4.The next day Jack saw the woman _____ .

A. in the shop B. at home C. on the train D. on the bus

( )5.Which of the following is True?

A. Jack had an umbrella shop.

B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s.

C. The woman thought Jack was a thief.

D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.

[参考翻译]

一天杰克的妻子正在打扫一个壁橱。

“看这么多的雨伞,”她对杰克说：“有八个之多，但都是坏的”。

“我把雨伞拿到店铺去修一下,”杰克说。

杰克把八个雨伞带到店铺去修理了，“这些雨伞明天就可以修好,”店主说。

那天晚上杰克下班后照常坐公共汽车回家。他坐在一个老太太的旁边，并且老太太附近的地板上放着一把雨伞。

当公共汽车到站时，杰克拿起老太太的雨伞并站起来。“嘿!” 老太太说：“那个雨伞是我的!”

“非常抱歉,”杰克说，在同一时间他把雨伞递给了老太太。“我脑子一时糊涂了，以为那是我的伞，请你原谅我。”

第二天杰克到店铺拿了修好的雨伞并坐公共汽车回家。

当他坐下的时候，他背后有人在说, “你今天肯定成功了!”

他调过头来一看，正是昨天杰克差一点拿了别人伞的那个女的'。

[答案]

1—5 ABCDC

When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people can’t hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures(手势).People from other countries often have to do it if they don’t know your language.

Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.

( )1.Sometimes people move their heads _____ when they want to say “yes”.

A. right and left B. fast and slow C. hard and easy D. up and down

( )2.If people want to say _____ ,they may shake their heads.

A.“no” B.“yes” C.“words” D.“OK”

( )3.If you can,t_____ ,you may talk with the help of gestures.

A. write and read B. say or sing C. hear and speak D. go or come

( )4.The American wanted _____.

A. to drink a cup of tea B. to go to bed

C. to have some food D. to talk with the waiter

( )5.If people want the waiter to bring them something _____ , they,d better put their hands on their stomach.

A. to drink B. to write C. to speak D. to eat

[参考翻译]

当我们想告诉其他人我们所想的的时候，我们可以用语言来实现，我们也可以用许多其他的方法来实现。有时我们通过点头表示“是”， 我们通过摇头表示“不是”。有些聋人或哑巴通过手势与别人交流。有些不懂本国语言的外国人必须通过手势与别人交流。

这里有一个故事。一个美国人曾经到意大利度假，但是他不会讲意大利语。一天他去一家餐馆并坐在一张餐桌的旁边。当服务员来的时候，美国人张开嘴并多次把手指放在最里再拿出来，以这种方法表示他想说“给我拿点吃的来”。过一会服务员把一杯茶带给他，美国人摇头表示不是的，服务员明白了他不需要茶。于是服务员把它拿走，再拿一杯牛奶给他，美国人再次摇头，他现在饿极了和看上去很痛苦。他正要离开餐馆，这时另一个男人进了餐馆。当这个男人看到服务员的时候，他把手放在胃部，几分钟后就有一大盘面包和肉被放在他的餐桌上。

[答案]

1—5 DACCD

瑞士是个小国，有高山，茂密的丛林和湛蓝的湖泊。冬天的太阳是b-但空气却是冷的。人们冬天去瑞士是因为s-他们穿着温暖的衣服并戴上墨镜。他们留宿在h-人们去山上从高处滑雪下来。他们也在结冰的湖上溜冰。旅客同样也在夏天去瑞士。他们可以爬m-或走进丛林。他们可以在温暖的湖上s-或者他们可以在湖上划船。人们称瑞士是欧洲的运动场。1 bright(明媚的）2 snow (雪） 3 hotel(旅馆） 4 mountains (山） 5 swim (游泳）英语语法毕竟跟中文不一样，逐字翻译也很难理解的，这位同学好好记单词吧，单词记熟了，这题就容易做了。