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夏至迎熙

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圣诞节的由来:

从前有一个老人,名叫尼古拉斯,他一生最爱帮助贫穷的人家。其中有一次他帮助三个贫穷的少后送他们三袋金子以逃过被卖的不幸。当尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送给其中一名女子时,他把金子从其中一个窗户扔进去,恰好掉进景在壁上的一长袜中。于是,将礼物放在圣诞袜子的送礼方法家挨户地去要糖果哟!

据说平安夜的晚上,圣诞节老公公会驾着驯鹿雪橇满载着礼物准备送点这一年来表现很好的小朋友,他会悄悄地从烟囱爬进屋内,礼物塞在挂在床头的袜子里。所以孩子总会把一条条色彩缤纷的袜子挂在床头,并在袜子旁边放杯热牛奶给劳苦功高的圣诞老人解渴,并送份大礼给自己。隔天每一个小朋友都迫不及待地打开礼,想知道自己得到什么奖励。

到了1822年,一位荷兰传教士把这位伟大慈善家的故事传到美国之后,美国商人更以特殊的行销手法,每年利用这个节日大张旗鼓地宣传广告,大赚一笔,在亚洲的日本及其它各国也群起效尤。因此装扮圣诞老人来庆祝圣诞节的风俗习惯也就渐渐地流行到世界各国了。

christmas英语美文

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小公举A酱

阅读教学在高中英语教学中占有极其重要的地位。高效的阅读教学是提升英语教学质量的关键。下面是我带来的简单经典英语美文,欢迎阅读!简单经典英语美文篇一 Funny or not? Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up. The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke. In the same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears. Most funny stories are based on comic situations. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a universal appeal. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from America, has recently come into fashion. It is cal1ed' sick humour '. Comedians base their jokes on tragic situations like violent death or serious accidents. Many people find this sort of joke distasteful. The following example of 'sick humour' will enable you to judge for yourself. A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital a few weeks before Christmas. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, the patient's recovery was slow. On Christmas day, the man still had his right leg in plaster. He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good. The man took heart and, sure enough, on New Year's Eve he was able to hobble along to a party. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the man drank a little more than was good for him. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg. 我们觉得一则笑话是否好笑,很大程度取决于我们是在哪儿长大的。幽默感与民族有着神秘莫测的联系。譬如,法国人听完一则俄国笑话可能很难发笑。同样的道理,一则可以令英国人笑出泪来的笑话,俄国人听了可能觉得没有什么可笑之处。 大部分令人发笑的 故事 都是根据喜剧情节编写的。尽管民族不同,有些滑稽的情节却能产生普遍的效果。比如说,不管你生活在哪里,你看查理.卓别林的早期电影很难不发笑。然而,近来一种新式幽默流行了起来,这种幽默主要来自美国。它被叫作“病态幽默”。喜剧演员根据悲剧情节诸如暴死,重大事故等来编造笑话。许多人认为这种笑话是低级庸俗的。下面是个“病态幽默”的实例,你可据此自己作出判断。 圣诞节 前几周,某人摔断了右腿被送进医院。从他进医院那一刻时,他就缠住医生,让医生告诉他什么时候能回家。他十分害怕在医院过圣诞。尽管医生竭力医治,但病人恢复缓慢。圣诞节那天,他的右腿还上着石膏,他在床上郁郁不乐地躺了一天,想着他错过的种种欢乐。然而,第二天,医生安慰他说,出院欢度新年的可能性还是很大的,那人听后振作了精神。果然, 除夕 时他可以一瘸一拐地去参加晚会了。为了补偿住院这一段不愉快的经历,那人喝得稍许多了一点。在晚会上他尽情娱乐,一再告诉大家他是多么讨厌医院。晚会结束时,他嘴里还在嘟哝着医院的事,突然踩到一块冰上滑倒了,摔断了左腿。 简单经典英语美文篇二 The death of a ghost For years villagers believed that Endley farm was haunted. The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bert Cox. They employed a few farm hands, but no one was willing to work there long. Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find the work had been done overnight. Hay had been cut and cow sheds had been cleaned. A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure cutting corn in the moonlight. In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them. No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. This was indeed the case. A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. After the funeral, Joe and Bert revealed a secret which they had kept for over forty years. Eric had been the eldest son of the family. He had been obliged to join the army during the first World War. As he hated army life he decided to desert his regiment. When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, he returned to the farm and his farther hid him until the end of the war. Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bert. They did not even tell their wives. When their father died, they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding. All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse(隐遁者, 寂寞者). He used to sleep during the day and work at night, quite unaware of the fact that he had become the ghost of Endley. When he died, however, his brothers found it impossible to keep the secret any longer. 多年来,村民们一直认为恩得利农场在闹鬼。恩得利农场属于乔.考科斯和鲍勃.考科斯兄弟俩所有。他们雇了几个农工,但谁也不愿意在那儿长期工作下去。每次雇工辞职后都叙述着同样的故事。雇工们说,常常一早起来发现有人在夜里把活干了,干草已切好,牛棚也打扫干净了。有一个彻夜未眠的雇工还声称他看见一个人影在月光下收割庄稼。随着时间的流逝,考科斯兄弟雇了一个尽心尽责的鬼,他们家的活大部分都让鬼给干了,这件事成了公认的事实。 谁也没想到农场竟会有一个从未露面的人。但事实上确有此人。不久之前,村民们惊悉恩得利农场的鬼死了。大家都去参加了葬礼,因为那“鬼”不是别人,正是农场主的兄弟埃里克.考科斯。人们以为埃里克年轻时就死了。葬礼之后,乔和鲍勃透露了他们保守了长达50多年的秘密。 埃里克是这家长子。年龄比他两个弟弟大很多,第二次世界大战期间被迫参军。他讨厌军旅生活,决定逃离所在部队。当他了解自己将被派遣 出国 时,他逃回农场,父亲把他藏了起来,直到战争结束。由于害怕当局,埃里克战后继续深藏不露。他的父亲告诉大家,埃里克在战争中被打死了。除此之外,只有乔与鲍知道这个秘密。但他俩连自己的妻子都没告诉。父亲死后,他们兄弟俩认为有责任继续把埃里克藏起来。这些年来,埃里克过着隐士生活,白天睡觉,夜里出来干活,一点不知道自己已成了恩得利家场的活鬼。他死后,他的弟弟们才觉得无法再保守这个秘密了。 简单经典英语美文篇三 The double life of Alfred Bloggs These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than clerks who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as' white collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls (n.工作服) and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office as a junior clerk. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'. 如今,从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。坐办公室的之所以常常被称作“白领工人”,就是因为他们通常是穿着硬领白衬衫,系着领带去上班。许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣,此乃人之常情。而这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象,在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德.布洛斯就是一个例子。 艾尔弗结婚时,感到非常难为情,而没有将自己的职业告诉妻子。他只说在埃尔斯米尔公司上班。每天早晨,他穿上一身漂亮的黑色西装离家上班,然后换上工作服,当8个小时清洁工。晚上回家前,他洗个淋浴,重新换上那身黑色西服。两年多以来,艾尔弗一直这样,他的同事也为他保守秘密。艾尔弗的妻子一直不知道她嫁给了一个清洁工,而且她永远也不会知道了,因为艾尔弗已找到薪职,不久就要坐办公室里工作了。他将来挣的钱只有他现在的一半。不过他觉得,地位升高了,损失点儿钱也值得。从此,艾尔弗可以一天到晚穿西服了。别人将称呼他为“布洛格斯先生”,而不再叫他“艾尔弗”了。

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爱欧尼亚荒原

引导学生走近美文,使他们成为美文的崇拜者和得益者,听取 哇 声一片,这正是我们教者的责任,也是当代教育所期待的。我精心收集了300字英语美文摘抄,供大家欣赏学习!

It was a few days before Christmas many years ago and it looked like it would be a lean one for my family.

多年前,在圣诞节前的那几天,我意识到对于我们家来说,这将会是一个紧巴巴的圣诞节。

The saw mill that I was working at had laid a lot of us off while machinery was being repaired so we didn’t have much money.

我工作的木材加工厂当时正在维修机器,于是我们当中很多被临时停雇,因此我们当时没有什么钱。

My wife and I had scrimped and saved to buy our young children some toys, but an unexpected car repair had taken most of our cash. We decided then that we could only afford to get one small gift for each of our children.

我和妻子过得节俭,把余下来的钱准备给年幼的孩子们买礼物。但是突如其来的汽车修理花费了我们大部分现金,于是我们不得不承认剩下的钱只够给每个孩子买一个小礼物。

We arrived at the store and walked down the parking lot past people loading gifts into their cars. I envied them a bit, because it sure didn’t feel like Christmas to me.

我们到了商店,经过停车场的时候,看见人们在把礼物装进自己的车里。我有点嫉妒他们,因为我并不觉得自己是在过圣诞节。

We hurried into the store past the Salvation army bell ringer with our heads down. I had always enjoyed putting something in his kettle before but wasn’t sure if I could afford to this time.

我们急急忙忙走进商店,在经过救世军敲钟人的时候,我们低下了头。(以往)我都会在他的小壶里放上些东西,但是我不确定这次我还能不能付得起。

We searched all through the store hoping to find one thing each of our small children would like. Thankfully, we were able to get them each someone sweet. We headed for the checkout, bought the toys, and were amazed that we even had a few dollars left over.

我们把商店找了个底朝天,希望能够给我们每一个年幼的孩子都买一个小礼物。谢天谢地,我们的钱能给每个孩子都买点称心的礼物。我们走向收银台,把玩具结账,然后惊喜地发现,还多了几块钱。

As we walked out of the store into the brisk, Winter air I stopped and dropped those dollars into the bell ringer’s kettle. I didn’t have a dime left but that didn’t matter. Suddenly, it felt like Christmas.

我们走出商店,感受到了冬天清冽的风,在救世军敲钟人那里停了下来,将找零的几块钱放进了他的小壶中。(现在)我一分钱都没有了,但是我突然感觉到了圣诞节来了。

I think the wonderful actress, Dale Evans put it best when she said: “Christmas is love in action. Every time we love, every time we give it’s Christmas.” It doesn’t have to be a gift of money either. When we give our time, it’s Christmas. When we share our smile, it’s Christmas. When we give others our kindness and compassion, it’s Christmas. When we do anything at any time to help another, it’s Christmas.

在我看来,女演员Dale Evan把圣诞节的意义阐释得最好,“圣诞精神在于满怀着爱的行动,每当我们去关爱、去施予,就体现了圣诞精神。”它并不需要你花钱买礼物。每当我们愿意为别人花时间(做公益),那就是圣诞节;每当我们用笑容(感染周围),那就是圣诞节;每当我们对别人亲切友善、热情满满,那就是圣诞节。无论何时,无论以何种方式,每当我们帮助别人,那就是圣诞节。

May you do all you can to make it Christmas every day of the year and every day of your life here. May you always share God’s light through the love you give and the life you live.

愿你们在一生中每一年中的每一天,都带着圣诞精神。愿你们用自己的爱与人生来传扬上帝的光辉。

As we slowly drove down the street on that cold December evening we spotted the porch light. "This must be the house." I told our "Positive Teens In Action" group. We pulled up in front of an older home with the porch light glowing. We gathered up our song books, walked up the steps, and knocked on the door. We heard a faint voice from inside say, “Come on in. The door is open." We opened the door.

在那个寒冷的12月份的夜晚我们开车在路上慢慢行驶时看到了门廊的灯光,我跟我们这个“积极行动的青年小队”说:“一定就是这家了。”我们把车停在一栋旧房子前,门廊灯光很亮。我们拿出歌集,走上台阶敲了敲门,听到里面传来一个虚弱的声音:“进来吧,门开着呢”,我们推开了门。

There in a rocking chair sat an elderly woman with a big smile on her face. "I've been expecting you." she said weakly. Ruth was one of our Meals On Wheels stops I had arranged; along with the usual church members who enjoyed carolers. We handed Ruth the basket of goodies the teens had assembled earlier that evening. Then I asked Ruth what carols she would like to hear. Ruth's face was beaming as she joined in singing each song.

摇椅上坐着一位老太太,脸上带着灿烂的笑容,她虚弱地说:“我一直盼着你们来。”Ruth的家是我安排的上门送餐服务的一站,和我们一起来的还有喜欢唱圣歌的常去教堂的人。我们递给Ruth一篮子美味的食物,都是我们这些年轻人那天晚上提前装好的。然后我问Ruth她想听什么圣诞颂歌,她跟着唱每首歌时脸上都洋溢着笑容。

As we hugged Ruth good-bye she said to me with tears glistening in her eyes, “The day you called I was still in bed. I had just finished praying. I asked God if it would be possible to have some Christmas Carolers come to my home and sing this year. Thank you for being the answer to my Christmas prayer."

我们跟Ruth拥抱说再见时,她眼睛里闪着泪光对我说:“你打电话那天我还躺在床上,刚刚做完祷告,我问上帝今年能否让唱圣诞颂歌的人来我家唱颂歌。感谢你使我梦想成真。”

Wow, what an awesome experience to have the opportunity to be the answer to someone's Christmas prayer.

哇哦,能使别人的祷告得以实现是多棒的一次经历呀。

Bible Text: When you pray, go to your room, close the door, and pray to your Father who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what you do in private, will reward you. Matthew 6:6

《圣经》原文:祈祷时要去房间里,关上门向无形的上帝祈祷,上帝看见你在秘密祈祷,就会回报给你。

I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received was presented to me by a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had contact with him for less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present to me changed the way I think about people and about Christmas.

这些年我收到过很多圣诞礼物,其中最好的礼物来自一个陌生人。我不曾知道他的名字,我俩之间沟通不到60秒。他送我的圣诞礼物改变了我对别人和圣诞节的看法。

I hate Black Friday sales. It's often a gathering of people who are there for many different reasons. Some are looking for a deal on that one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their intentions are completely unrelated to the festive time of year, and can merely be summed up with one word, "EBay!"

我讨厌黑色星期五的特卖,总有很多人因为很多不同的原因聚在一起。有些人是为所爱的人或者可能为自己买东西。他们的目的都跟一年一度的节日一点关系都没有,只能总结为一个词:“便宜”!

It was several years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a child's bike that she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle. After a while the whistle blew. It was like throwing a bucket of chum into a tank of sharks. I told my wife that if we obtained a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too.

几年前妻子让我在“黑五”早上和她在当地百货公司门口会和,他们正在特价销售一款儿童自行车,她想买给我们的儿子。还有一大群人站在那儿等着经理吹哨。过了一会,哨声响起,当时的场景就像一桶三文鱼被扔进了鲨鱼水箱里。我跟妻子说如果我们抢到自行车还好,如果没抢到我也无所谓。

As the pallet of bikes began to gradually decrease in size, I saw my polite opportunity to wrap my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I lifted it off the crate and suddenly felt some mild resistance. I looked up to see one of the largest gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Intimidating was not the word to describe his presence. He was adorned with numerous straps of metal spiked leather around both arms and even his neck. Tattoos were an obvious passion of his.

货架上的自行车越来越少,我看到了一个“文雅”的机会,把手伸到了一个自行车包装盒的角上,把盒子拎了起来,突然感觉到有人轻轻地阻止我。我抬头看见了平生所见的最高大的人,“吓人”这个词已经不足以形容他了。他胳膊上甚至脖子上满是带有铆钉的皮带子,很明显纹身是他的最爱。

I started to relinquish the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, and said, "Merry Christmas."My wife and I went to the checkout, paid for the bike and went home. All the way home I was thinking that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that broke all preconceived notions I may have had of stereotypes and prejudices. The tenderness of a human heart in a simple act. I will never forget it.

我想把盒子放回去,但他从他的方向轻轻把自行车推了回来,又推回到我手里,然后直接放进了我的购物车里,他看着我微笑着说:“圣诞节快乐”。妻子和我去了收款处,付完钱就回家了。回家的一路上我都在想那一刻是至今我收到的最好的圣诞礼物。一个陌生人的善良打破了我所有对于成见和偏见原有的看法,人内心的柔软就体现在小小的行为上,我永远不会忘记这次经历。

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小蘑菇少吃点

这是语言翻译群里夏神给一众小伙伴奉上的一篇英语美文。因为十分喜爱这篇文章,所以虽有它的中译文本珠玉在前,仍想斗胆试译,也因为同样的原因,悖反常理,把译文放在原文之前,希望大家都能释放出内心被囚禁的爱和喜悦。去年圣诞节我和妻子及三个儿子去了法国,当时正从巴黎赶去奈斯。那五天真是糟透了,诸事不顺。住的旅馆尽是些讹人的地方,租来的车又半路抛锚,我们焦躁地挤在那辆小车里,窝着一肚子火。平安夜那天住进奈斯一家阴暗邋遢的旅馆时,大家心里已经全无过圣诞节的兴致。 出去吃晚饭时,正下着雨,天气阴冷。我们找到了一家狭小沉闷的店,里面只简陋地做了些圣诞的装饰,空气里有股油腻腻的味道。偌大的店里只有五只桌子有人,四只桌旁分别坐着两对德国夫妇和两家法国人,第五只孤伶伶地坐着一个美国水手。饭店角落里,一个钢琴师无精打采地弹着应景的圣诞音乐。 妻子用法语点了餐,男侍应端上来的却不是我们想点的。我责怪她愚笨,她开始抽泣,儿子们都护着她,我感觉糟透了! 然后在我们左边坐着法国一家人那桌,父亲因为儿子的淘气扇了他一巴掌,男孩开始大哭。我们右边那桌,那位德国妻子也开始责骂起她的丈夫。 眼看一切就要被突然冒出来的旧模式搅黄了。这时打门口进来了一位卖花的法国老妪,她身上破烂的外套被雨淋得湿嗒嗒的,脚上趿拉着一双潮湿的旧鞋。她提着花篮,走过我们每张桌旁。 “买花吗,先生?只要一法郎一朵。” 没有人搭理。 老妪委顿地坐在我们和那个水手之间的桌子旁,对侍者说:“给我来碗汤吧,一整个下午一朵花都没卖出去。”又对钢琴师声音嘶哑地喊道:“你能想到有人在平安夜只能喝汤吗,约瑟夫?” 约瑟夫沉默地指了指面前的空空的放小费的罐子。 年轻的水手吃好了,起身准备离开。他穿上外套,走向那个卖花老妪的桌子。 “圣诞快乐,”他微笑着拿起两朵胸花。“这要多少钱?” “两法郎,先生。” 他把一朵胸花压平,放进之前写好的一封信中,然后给了那个老妪一张二十法郎的纸币。 “我没有零钱,先生,”老妪说道,“我去跟那个侍应换一下。” “不用了,夫人,”水手俯过身吻了吻她苍老的面颊。“那是我给您的圣诞礼物。” 直起身来,他走向我们这桌,手里举着另外的那朵胸花对我说:“先生,我能蒙您恩准把这些花献给您漂亮的女儿吗?”他飞快地把胸花给了我妻子,祝我们圣诞快乐,然后离开了。 大家都停住了手中的刀叉,怔怔地看着那个水手,餐厅里一时鸦雀无声。几秒钟后,像炸弹爆炸一般,圣诞的气浪轰然地充满了整个餐厅。那个卖花老妪跳了起来,挥舞着那张二十法郎,跌跌撞撞地来到屋子中间,快乐地跳了起来,对钢琴师大声喊道:“约瑟夫,这是我的圣诞礼物!我要分你一半,这样你今晚也有大餐吃了。” 钢琴师开始大声地弹起了《好国王Wenceslaus》,边有节奏地点着头,边用仿佛魔术师般的手敲打着琴键。 妻子和着音乐轻轻地摆动胸花,光彩照人的她仿佛一下子年轻了二十岁。泪水不知何时消失了,嘴角随着笑声情不自禁地上扬。她开始唱了起来,三个儿子也跟着唱了起来,歌声里洋溢着抑制不住的热情。 “好!好!”那对德国夫妇大声叫道。他们跳到椅子上开始用德语唱这首歌,侍者拥着老妪,两人挥舞着胳膊用法语一起唱起来。那个法国父亲用叉子有节律地敲打着酒瓶,他的儿子爬到了他腿上,用童稚的声音唱起了和声里的女高音。 德国夫妇替所有人点了酒,亲自给每个人端上来,并附上拥抱。一个法国家庭叫了香槟,给大家都斟上,并亲吻了每个人的双颊。餐厅老板唱起了《第一支圣诞歌》,大家也纷纷跟着唱了起来,多半人热泪盈眶。 从街上涌进来很多人直至很多顾客都只能站着,大家伙儿和着圣诞颂歌的拍手和跺脚几乎要把屋顶都掀翻! 那个简陋餐厅里的凄冷之夜最终却成为了我们迄彼为止最棒的圣诞平安夜,只因了一个灵魂里永驻着圣诞精灵的年轻水手,因他释放了我们被愤怒和失望禁锢在心底的爱和喜悦,因他带给了我们——圣诞节! 英文原版:

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