英文序言

preface

Preface

序言: (n) preface of a book, used to explain the book's objectiveRelative explainations: Examples:1. 这本书的序言非常简短。 The preface of this book is very brief.2. 他给这本日记写了序言, 简述日记发现的经过. He prefaced the diaries with a short account of how they were discovered.3. 解说员在伊丽莎白戏剧中朗诵序言和尾声以及有时关于演出评论的演员 An actor in Elizabethan drama who recites the prologue and epilogue to a play and sometimes comments on the action.4. 他给这本日记写了序言，简述日记发现的经过。 He prefaced the diary with a short account of how they were discovered. A preface, as to a book.书的序言Write a poem; write a prelude.写诗；写序言This book has a preface written by the author.这本书有作者写的序言。of or relating to or having the character of a prolusion.属于、关于或具有序言特征。She read foreward and introduction soon.她很快读完了序言和导论。Preface and Postscript to‘Rural Surveys’《〈农村调查〉的序言和跋》A beginning or introductory part, especially of a speech or treatise.序言尤指论文或演说的开始或导言部分An essay written as a preface to a more detailed work.序言作为更为详细的作品的序言而写的文章In her preface she pours out vials of wrath on her detractors.在序言里她对她的诽谤者表示愤慨。

一、preface

读音：英 [ˈprefəs]   美 [ˈprefəs]

n.序言，引语;开端，前奏;[宗]（弥撒的）序诵，序祷

vi.&vt.作序;作为…的序言，作为…的开端;给…作序;开始，导致

第三人称单数： prefaces 复数： prefaces 现在分词： prefacing 过去式： prefaced

例句：This book has a preface written by the author.

这本书有作者的自序。

二、introduction

读音：英 [ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn]   美 [ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən]

n.介绍;引言，导言;采用，引进;新采用的东西

复数： introductions

例句：The book's introduction is brief.

该书的引言简短。

三、foreword

读音：英 [ˈfɔ:wɜ:d]   美 [ˈfɔ:rwɜ:rd]

n.前言，序（言）

复数： forewords

例句：This book has a foreword by the President.

这本书有一篇总统作的序言。

四、exordium

读音：英 [ek'sɔ:dɪəm]   美 [ɪg'zɔ:dɪrm]

n.（讲话论文等）开端，绪言，绪论

复数： exordiums exordia

例句：The exordium of this article introduced the problems which must be solved and its development background, significance and so on.

本文开始的绪论部分介绍了程序需解决的问题及开发背景、意义等。

五、preliminary remarks

n.序言

例句：I have read this preface of book. To proceed toward ( a main topic) with preliminary remarks.

我已读过这本书的前言。用前言引入（一主要话题）