表扬英语动词

praise[preiz]vt.赞扬, 歌颂, 称赞n.赞扬, 赞美的话, 赞美, 荣耀, 称赞praisepraiseAHD:[pr³z] D.J.[preiz]K.K.[prez]n.（名词）Expression of approval, commendation, or admiration.称赞，赞赏：表达赞同、赞扬或仰慕The extolling or exaltation of a deity, ruler, or hero.赞颂，颂扬：对神、统治者或英雄的颂扬或褒奖Archaic A reason for praise; merit.【古语】 优点，美德：赞颂的理由；优点v.tr.（及物动词）praised， prais.ing， prais.esTo express warm approbation of, commendation for, or admiration for.赞扬，赞赏：表达热烈的赞同、赞扬或仰慕To extol or exalt; worship.赞颂，崇敬：颂场或褒奖；崇拜Middle English preise 中古英语 preise from preisen [to praise] 源自 preisen [赞颂] from Old French preisier 源自 古法语 preisier from Late Latin preti³e [to prize] 源自 后期拉丁语 preti³e [评价] from Latin pretium [price] * see per- 5源自 拉丁语 pretium [价格] *参见 per- 5prais“ern.（名词）praise， acclaim， commend， extol， laudThese verbs mean to express approval or admiration. To praise is to voice approbation, commendation, or esteem: 这些动词意为表达赞同或敬慕。Praise 是指表达赞同、赞扬或敬重： “I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him” (Shakespeare). “我来是为了埋葬凯撒而不是赞颂他” （莎士比亚）。“She was enthusiastically praising the beauties of Gothic architecture” (Francis Marion Crawford). “她正热情地赞颂着哥特式建筑的美” （弗朗西斯·马里恩·克劳福德）。Acclaim usually implies hearty approbation warmly and publicly expressed: Acclaim 常表示公开且热情地表达出来的衷心赞美：The restoration of the frescoes is being widely but not universally acclaimed by art historians. 壁画的修复在艺术史学家那里得到了广泛但非一致的称颂。Commend suggests moderate or restrained approval, as that accorded by a superior: Commend 表示类似于上级所给予的温和而有节制的赞扬：The judge commended the jury for their patience and hard work. To extol is to praise highly; the term suggests exaltation or glorification: 法官赞扬了陪审团耐心及辛勤的工作。 Extol 指高度赞扬； 该词表达了一种赞扬和赞颂的意思：“that sign of old age, extolling the past at the expense of the present” (Sydney Smith). “那年迈的标记以现时为代价颂扬了过去” （西德尼·史密斯）。Laud connotes respectful or lofty, often inordinate praise: Laud 意指尊敬或崇高的或常为过度的赞美：“aspirations which are lauded up to the skies” (Charles Kingsley).“被吹捧上天的宏愿” （查尔斯·金斯利）praise[preIz]vt.praised, praising赞美；赞扬；歌颂；赞颂She praised her daughter's hard work.她赞扬女儿的辛勤工作。praisen.称赞；赞扬to speak in praise of a friend称赞一位朋友He gave a speech in praise of the school.他在讲话中称赞了这所学校。赞美；崇拜to give praises to God赞美上帝praise be谢天谢地At last I've found you, praise be!谢天谢地，总算找到你了！praise[preiz]n.赞扬, 表扬; [pl. ]赞词, 赞美的话【宗】赞美; 崇拜, 荣耀[古]可受赞美的人[物]; 可受赞美的地方[理由]a service of praise【宗】赞美礼拜He won praises for his modesty.他因谦虚赢得人们的称赞。His heroism is beyond praise.他的英勇是赞美不尽的。praise[preiz]vt.称赞; 赞扬, 表扬; 夸奖赞美(上帝)吹捧praise sb.to the skies把某人捧上天Everybody praised the book.人人称赞这本书。praise[preiz]vi.赞扬, 表扬be lavish [loud] in sb.'s praise极力称赞某人[颂扬某人]beyond (all) praise赞美不尽damn with faint praise名褒实贬, 用轻微的赞扬进行贬低God be praised!谢天谢地!in praise of为颂扬..., 赞美...more praise than pudding恭维多而实惠少plaster sb. with praise极力称赞某人, 颂扬某人pudding rather than praise宁要实惠而不要恭维shower praises on sb.极力称赞某人, 颂扬某人sing one's own praises自吹自擂, 自已夸自已sing sb.'s praises [sing the praises of sb.]颂扬某人; 夸奖某人True praise takes root and spread.[谚]真正的表扬必将生根发芽。P-is not pudding.[谚]恭维不能当饭吃。praise acclaim eulogize commend都含“赞扬”的意思,praise 系常用词, 指“对某人或某物衷心地称赞或钦佩”, 如:praise one's performance赞扬某人的行为, acclaim 指“欢呼”、“喝采”, 如:acclaim the winner of a race欢呼赛跑比赛中的获胜者。eulogize 指“口头或书面地赞扬或颂扬”, 如:eulogize heroes颂扬英雄。commend 更正式, 指“正式地称赞或嘉许”, 如:He commended them for their enthusiasm.他称赞他们的热情。commend[kE5mend]vt.称赞, 表扬, 推荐, 委托, 吸引commendcom.mendAHD:[k…-mµnd“] D.J.[k*6mend]K.K.[k*6mWnd]v.tr.（及物动词）com.mend.ed， com.mend.ing， com.mendsTo represent as worthy, qualified, or desirable; recommend.推荐：作为可尊敬的、合格的或令人想要的来提出；推荐To express approval of; praise.See Synonyms at praise 表示赞同；称赞参见 praiseTo commit to the care of another; entrust.委托：委托另一人照应；委托Middle English commenden 中古英语 commenden from Latin commend³e 源自 拉丁语 commend³e com- [intensive pref.] * see com- com- [加强语气的前缀] *参见 com-mand³e [to entrust] * see man- 2mand³e [委托] *参见 man- 2commend“ableadj.（形容词）commend“ablenessn.（名词）commend“ablyadv.（副词）commend[kE5mend]vt.称赞；颂扬；推荐This TV play does not seem to commend itself to me.这部电视剧给我的印象似乎不好。委托；托付The dying woman commended her five children to their aunt.那个临终的妇女把她五个孩子托付给孩子们的阿姨。commend[kE5mend]vt.推荐称赞， 表扬， 嘉奖把...付托给吸引； 引起兴趣We should commend good people and good deeds.我们应当表扬好人好事。She commended the child to her aunt's care.她把孩子托付给姑母照管。This book doesn't commend itself to me.我对这本书没有兴趣。commendable[kE5mendEb(E)l]adj.commendablenessn.commendablyadv.commendern.commendinglyadv.commend sb. to sb.'s care把某人（某物）交给某人照顾〔保管〕commend sth. to sb.'s care把某人（某物）交给某人照顾〔保管〕commend itself to为...所喜爱， 受...欢迎， 给...好印象， 使...感兴趣C-me to...请代我向...致意celebrate[5selibreit]v.庆祝, 祝贺, 表扬, 赞美, 举行celebratecel.e.brateAHD:[sµl“…-br³t”] D.J.[6sel*7breit]K.K.[6sWl*7bret]v.（动词）cel.e.brat.ed， cel.e.brat.ing， cel.e.bratesv.tr.（及物动词）To observe (a day or event) with ceremonies of respect, festivity, or rejoicing.See Synonyms at observe 庆祝：用荣誉、节日或欢乐的庆典庆祝（一天或一个事件）参见 observeTo perform (a religious ceremony):举行（宗教庆典）：celebrate Mass.举行弥撒To extol or praise:歌颂或赞扬：a sonnet that celebrates love.歌颂爱情的十四行诗To make widely known; display:公布；展示：“a determination on the author's part to celebrate . . . the offenses of another”(William H. Pritchard)“这个作家决心要表现出其他作家的不合理之处”(威廉H.普里查德)v.intr.（不及物动词）To observe an occasion with appropriate ceremony or festivity.庆祝：以适当的庆祝或节日纪念某一事件To perform a religious ceremony.举行宗教庆典To engage in festivities:参与节日庆祝：went out and celebrated after the victory.走出去庆祝胜利Middle English celebraten 中古英语 celebraten from Latin celebr³e celebr³t- [to frequent, celebrate] 源自 拉丁语 celebr³e celebr³t- [常去，庆祝] from celeber celebr- [frequented, famous] 源自 celeber celebr- [常去的，著名的] cel”ebra“tionn.（名词）cel“ebra”torn.（名词）cel“ebrato”ryAHD:[sµl“…-br…-tôr”¶, -t½r”¶, s…-lµb“r…-] （形容词）celebrate[5selIbreIt]vt.-brated, -brating庆祝；庆贺We celebrated the New Year with a dance party.我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年。纪念（节日）褒扬；颂扬Lu Xun will be for ever celebrated as the glorious harbinger of a new Chinese cultural movement.鲁迅将永远作为中国新文化运动的光辉先驱受人歌颂。举行（宗教仪式）celebrate[5selibreit]vt.举行(仪式); 庆祝(胜利等); 祝贺赞美, 颂扬公布, 发表celebrate a marriage举行婚礼He celebrated his birthday with a banquet.他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.许多英雄的名字为诗人所歌颂。