英语写作基本单词

近义词汇：

1.完全：absolute， unconditional， unlimited， complete， unrestricted， unmixed， perfect， entire

2.好：extraordinary， amazing， miraculous， marvelous， stupendous， excellent， good， well， wonderful， fine， nice， of high quality， pleasing， surprising， agreeable

3.小：small， diminutive， puny， little， pocket-sized， petit， minute， tiny

4.多：big ， enormous， large， gigantic， vast， tremendous， gargantuan， huge， immense， a lot of， lots of， many， much， plenty of， a great deal of， a number of， an amount of， a great many， a good many， many a， scores of， dozens of， a great quantity of

5.高兴，快乐：delighted， delightful， pleased， pleasing， charmed， pleasant， cheerful， cheering， merry， happy， gratified， glad， gay， agreeable， friendly， content， satisfied， light-hearted， joyful

6.真的：True， truthful， veracious， faithful， accurate， loyal， staunch， genuine， honest， real， trustworthy， constant.

7.全，都：all， whole， entire， complete， perfect， total， the whole number of ， unbroken ， gross

常见的词汇替换表

1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的')，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad

如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with

girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as

a result, they records are less impressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that…

同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is

universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7.affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8.shared 替代common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10.for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion

常见的连接词 连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：

a.表示开场to begin with ， in the first place ， in general ， generally speaking

b.表示总结to summarize ， to sum up ， to conclude ， in conclusion ， finally

c.表示举例a case in point ， a good illustration / example of … is …，

d.表示原因because ， since ， for ， the cause of ， the reason for ， now that

e.表示结果as a result ， as a consequence ， consequently

f.表示比较both ， like ， likewise ， similarly ， in common ， in the same way

g.表示对照on the contrary ， on the other hand ， despite ， in spite of ， however

h.表示列举first ， firstly ， in the first place ， first of all ， to begin with

i.表示强调especially ， particularly ， certainly ， surely ， chiefly ， actually

j.表示让步even though ， although ， in spite of ， however ， but ，yet

写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结

1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)

at first 首先 at present 现在;当今 currently 现在;最近 first 首先;第一 first of all 首先 firstly 首先

2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)

to start with 首先;第一 after 此后 after a few days 几天之后 after a while 过了一会儿 also 并且 at any rate 无论如何 at the same time 同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解) besides(this)此外

3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)

after all 毕竟 all the same 虽然;但是 anyway 无论如何 at the same time 可是(表轻微转折) but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 尽管，虽然

4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束)

above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果 as has been noted 如前所述及

大学英语作文写作中，如果我们使用到的词汇是高级的，阅卷老师一般会多给我们一点分数。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语写作词汇，供大家参阅!

1. 互信 mutual trust

2. 诚信 credibility

3. 品德 morality

4. 创新 innovation

5. 共赢 all-win

6. 欺诈 fraud

7. 代价 cost

8. 社会文明 social civilization

9. 假冒伪劣产品 fake commodities

10. 社会危害 harm to society

11. 学术造假 academic cheating

12. 诚实为上策 Honestly is the best policy.

13. 减少浪费 reduce waste

14. 促进改革 promote reform

15. 减轻负担 reduce the burden of……

16. 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure

17. 物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress

18. 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice

19.网恋cyber romance

20. 网购online shopping

21. 团购Group shopping

22. 秒杀Sec-kill

23. 网店online shop/store

24. 信誉credit

25. 退款refund

1. be confident in 对…有信心

2. be characterized by 以…为特征

3. be clever at 擅长于

4. be combined with 与…结合

5. be composed of 由……组成

6. be concerned about 关心，挂念

7. be curious to (do) 很想(做)

8. be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖

9. be determined to (do) 决心(做)

10. be different from 与…不同

11. be eager for 渴望

12. be eager to (do) 急于要(做)

13. be equal to 等于

14. be famous for 以…著名

15. be fond of 喜欢，爱好

16. be free from 无…的，摆脱了…的

17. be friendly to 对…友好

18. be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对…感到高兴

19. be good at (doing) 善于，擅长

20. be good for 适于，在…期间有效

21. be grateful to 感谢，感激

22. be independent of 脱离…而独立，与…无关

23. be indispensable for 对…必不可少的

24. be interested in 对…感兴趣

25. be kind enough to (do) 承…好意，恳请

1. 认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe

2. 考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over

3. 下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)

4. 获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap

5. 赢得，取得earn, gain, procure

6. 支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent

7. 提倡advocate, recommend

8. 反对opposite, object to

9. 抵制resist

10. 意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)

11. 重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive

12. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,

13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)

14. 应用apply

15. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all

16. 高兴的，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted

17. 当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently

18. 表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate

19. 描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture

20. 勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous

21. 认真的，谨慎的conscientious, cautious

22. 冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational

23. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant

24. 疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary

25. 适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to

26. 阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid

27. 好处，优点advantage，merit，benefit

28. 坏处，缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency

29. 参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in

30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on