吐司酸奶
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：decide, try, paragliding, feel like, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, because of, below, enough, hungry
2) 能掌握以下句型：
① Where did…?
② What did…?
③ How was…? / How were…?
④ Did she/he…?
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
学生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式，了解还有一些贫困地区的孩子们需要我们去帮助他们。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
3)阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2. 教学难点
1. 听力训练
2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Daily greeting.
2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report where did they go on vacation.
3. Review the “复合不定代词”
4. Review the “反身代词”
5. Show a movie of paragliding.
Ⅱ. Writing
Work on 1a:
1. Point to the six words. delicious, expensive, exciting, cheap, terrible, boring
2. Read the words and let Ss read after the teacher.
3. Point to the last picture and say: This is a cake. It’s delicious. Then do the same thing for all six pictures.
4. Let Ss match each word with a picture. Then check the answers with the students.
…
Work on 1b:
1. Explain the meaning of “ J words” and “ L words.”
2. Let Ss discuss the words they know and write them down on the line.
3. Let some Ss read out their words to the class. (Or let some Ss write their words on the blackboards.)
Ⅲ. Listening
Work on 1c:
1. T: Now let's work on 1c. First, let one student read the questions aloud. Make sure all the Ss know the meanings of the questions.
2. Play the recording for the first time. Ss only listen.
3. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and answer the questions.
4. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers.
5. Ss listen to the tape and circle the words and phrases they hear.
6. Check the answers: (Look at the big screen.)
Work on 1d:
1. Tell Ss this time they have to write down what Lisa said about her vacation, the people, the fun park, the food and the store.
2. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and write down the words.
3. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers.
听力指导：在听时要抓重点内容。第一次听要求我们回答问题，因此在听的时候，应重点将与这些问题相关的内容方面的听清，其他作为非重点内容。另外，要注意要速记下重点内容。
在完成1d部分时要注意听的重点是放在Lisa对这五个方面的事情所做评价，因此应听清楚那些形容词。
Ⅳ. Pair work
1. Tell Ss to ask and answer about Lisa’s vacation. Begin your questions with the following sentences. For example:
Where did you go on vacation?
I went to New York City.
Did you go with anyone?
Yes, I did.
2. Ss work in pairs and ask and answer about Lisa’s vacations.
3. Let some pairs come to the front and ask and answer in pairs.
Ⅴ. Discussion
1. Tell Ss to work in groups. Discuss the questions together.
What do people usually do on vacation?
What activities do you find enjoyable?
2. Give Ss some possible answers:
People usually go to some places of interest for vacation.
I find fishing enjoyable.
3. Ss discuss the two questions. Write down their answers. Let some group report their answers.
VI. Reading
Work on 2b:
1. T: Now we’ll read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday?
What about on Tuesday?
2. Ss read the diary quickly and find the answers to the questions.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
Work on 2c:
1. Let some Ss read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
2. Let Ss look at the chart first. Then let them read and fill in the chart.
3. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen.)
Work on 2d:
1. Tell Ss they should read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang again and use the information in the diary entries.
2. Ss read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang first then try to fill in the blanks.
3. 方法指导：首先，应读通读整个对话一遍，理解对话的大意;然后，认真阅读有空格的上下句的内容，结合日记的内容，确定空格处的内容。 最后，再通读一遍对话，综合日记的内容看每个空格处是否贴切。
3. Ss read carefully and try to write down the words in the blanks.
4. Check the answers with the class.
Work on 2e:
1. 告诉学生们这篇日记是Jane在七月十八日又一次参观了Penang Hill 后，所写的。读日记，并用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
2. 方法指导：首先，再次明确这是一篇日记，因此应用一般过去时态;然后，通读一遍日记的内容，了解大体内容;最后，综合每句的内容，用括号中动词的正确的形式填空。
3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks.
4. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen)
5. 对动词一般过去时的规则形式与不规则形式，再复习一遍。
Homework
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother ______ (buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday.
2. When _____ you _____ (start) to learn English?
3. My aunt ______ (take) us to dinner at a restaurant but the food _______ (is) not good at all.
4. When I _______ (am) in America, I _______ (make) a lot of new friends.
5. They _______ (have) a great sale last weekend.
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 复习询问或谈论假期去某地旅行的经历。
2) 能够综合运动词的一般过去时形式，并能正确填空。
3) 总结回顾动词过去式的规则变化不规则变化。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
1) 学生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式，了解还有一些贫困地区的孩子们需要我们去帮助他们。
2)通过谈论假期旅行的经历，明白在旅行时应注意保护环境。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 能综合运用所的重难点词汇来完成相关任务。
2)能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。
2. 教学难点：
能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Let Ss read the passage about Jane’s vacation to Malaysia. Then fill in the blanks.
2. Check the answers.
Ⅱ. Discussion
1. Show some pictures of the some places of interest. Tell Ss the name of them.
e.g. the Great Wall, Summer Palace, Tian’anmen Square, a Beijing hutong…
2. Let Ss discuss what they can do, eat, buy… in those places.
Ⅲ. Writing
1. Tell Ss they went to one of these places of interest last summer vacation. With the help of the words in the box, try to fill in the blanks of the diary.
2. Let some Ss read the words in the box.
3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
2. 阅读指导:
首先，应阅读日记一遍，了解日记的大意。然后，细读每一句，根据上下文文意来确定每个空格处应填的词汇。比如：读第一行可知此处是填空记日记时的时间，空格后面有日期，因此空格处应填月份August。读第二句话，可知空格处应填写天气的词汇，故应选hot and sunny。其他类似。
3. Ss read the passage then fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
4. Check the answers.
Ⅳ. Practice
Work on 3b:
1. Let some Ss read the questions aloud to the Ss. Make sure they know the meaning of the questions.
2. Let Ss work in pairs to ask and answer the questions. Write their answers on a piece of paper.
3. Get some pairs read out their answers.
4. Check the verbs forms.
Work on 3c:
1. Tell Ss to write a travel diary like Jane’s on Page 5. Use your notes in 3b.
2. 写作指导：
1. 本文为写日记， 因此应用一般过去时态。应注意动词的过去式形式。
2. 回顾一下在3b中所回答的问题的情况，然后将这些句子按恰当的逻辑顺序排列在一起，形成条理清晰的一段文字。
3. 可以根据旅行的经历再添加一些恰当的想象的句子。
4. 再次，阅读一遍短文，看有没有错误的句子。
3. Ss write their diary by themselves. Give any help they need.
4. Let some Ss read their diary to the class.
Ⅴ. Self check 1
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记，复习相关复合不定代词的用法。
2. Let Ss read the small conversation and choose the correct words in the box to fill in the blanks.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
4. Explain any problem that Ss can’t understand.
Ⅵ. Self check 2
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记，复习相关动词过去式的规则变化及不规则变化。
2. Ss read the passage and fill in the blanks.
3. Let some Ss write their answers on the blackboard.
4. Check answers with the Ss.
5. Explain any problem that Ss can’t understand.
Ⅶ. Group work
1. Tell Ss what they should in this activity. Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.
2. Ss work in groups of four and ask and answer about their vacations in China.
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class.
Homework
1. Review Section B.
2. 阅读Self check 2 的短文，并强化记忆所列举动词的一般过去式形式。
3. 总结全单元出现的不规则变化的动词的一般过去式，并努力记住他们。
一、教学设计思路
为学生设置情境，帮助学生在不同情况下做出正确的选择和回答，使学生在应用中掌握知识。
二、教学目标
(一)知识
1. 掌握如何礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请：Canyou come to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation
2. 掌握如何谈论自己或别人必须做的事情：Ihave to ...
(二)能力
能够根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动。
(三)情感
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请，礼貌地与人交流。
三、教学重点
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请。Can youcome to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation
四、教学难点
根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动并对邀请做出适当回答。
五、教学媒体
电脑、投影仪、邀请卡片
一、教材分析:
本模块以出行旅游为话题，通过大量的语言材料集中展示了问路、指路、对某一区域进行描述的语言表达方式。本节课是本模块的第一课时，是一节听、说课，主要通过听、说、读、写来展开课堂活动，为学生提供了充足的体验和运用语言的机会。
二、学情分析：
学生在七年级已学过一些方位介词和问路的句子，这为学习本单元新知识奠定了基础。利用学生对学校周围环境比较熟悉这一特点作为切入点，引导学生深入探究、自主解决问题。
二、教学目标: (Teaching aims)
1、Knowledge Objects
a. Key vocabulary ____ bank, market, supermarket, pool, swimming pool,
square， structures, left, right, opposite, chairman,
between, turn, corner, along
b. Key structures ____ How do I get to…?
Can you tell me the way to….?
Go straight ahead.
Go along…../Go across….
Turn left into….
It’s opposite…/on the corner of…/
between…and...
2.Ability Objects
To understand the conversation of giving directions
To understand the sentences telling positions
To learn how to give directions
3.Moral Objects
Students can help the others.
三、教学重、难点：学生能熟练运用本节课重点句型
四、教材分析： 本单元是在通过日常的问候和交谈后，自然引出在
五、策略与方法：
1.教法
(1)直观教学法：借用多媒体展示画面，给学生直观的感觉，创建真实的语言环境，引导学生在情景中学习语言，在学习新的语言知识后，创造地运用语言。
(2)开展多种类型的任务活动，提供给学生合作交流的时间和空间，促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作以及为完成任务进行探究性学习。 (3)听说法：借用大量的听力材料训练学生的听力能力;通过创设形式多样的活动情景，培养学生的口语表达能力。
2.学法
通过学生的观察和生活实际，让他们在电教设备的帮助下，在模拟现实的环境中，运用合作交流、互相探究等多种学习方法，促进同学互相帮助，为学生创建助人为乐、积极向上的和谐氛围。 六、教学准备：
制作本课多媒体课件 七、教学思路：
由学生已知的知识引入到新的知识,由学生描述熟悉的线路来激发学生的学习兴趣. 八、教学流程：
导入→教学单词—呈现→语言点学习→操练→巩固
本节课在多媒体的辅助下，直观生动地呈现给学生学习语言的需要图片，为学生搭建了一个很大的语言练习平台，在导入环节中，通过图片，使学生轻松愉快学习有关地点的词汇，学生积极参与对话练习。在课堂中教师设计了一个轻松愉快的接近生活的语言环境，充分体现了学生开口说英语的欲望。利用师生互动 、生生互动形式，调动学生学习积极性，轻松愉快地学习知识，达到了教学目的。
素雪清芳
八年级的英语在语法方面的学习开始增多，那么相关的课件到底应该要怎么制定呢？下面是我想跟大家分享的人教版八年级英语课件，欢迎大家浏览。
教学目标：
1语言目标：掌握本单元词汇，听懂、掌握谈论读书的语言材料。
2 技能目标：能听懂语言材料，掌握听的技巧;能就阅读方法提建议，掌握阅读策略;能读懂介绍名著的文章。
3 情感目标：通过开展角色表演等活动，培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读，培养学生的文学鉴赏能力，陶冶思想情操。
教学重点
(1) 短语: hear of, be like ,go out ,full of, finish doing sth., be about, grow up,put down, hurry up, arrive on this island, make a boat, bring back, give up, wait for, cut down, build a house, kill…for food ,the marks of another man’s feet, who else, see sb. doing sth., run towards, help sb. do sth., name sb.…,teach sb. sth., be interested in ,can’t wait to do sth., used to, fight over, return home ,on the radio, make sb. do sth., think about, come to realize ,ever since, the home of, such as, belong to, be kind to sb., trust one another, remind sb. that…,have been to, do research on ,hope to do sth. introduce …to
(2) 句子:Have you ever read Little Women yet?
What’s it like?
Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of
treasures.
Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?
Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
How long have they been here?
So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
One of them died, but the other ran towards my house.
I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read yet and can’t wait to read them.
When Sarah was a teenager, she fought over almost everything with her family.
Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.
It reminds us that the best thing in life is free….
Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.
He’s sold more than 120 million records.
Have you introduced the singer to others?
(3)语法：现在完成时
教学难点：
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别.
课时划分
Section A1 1a – 2d
Section A2 3a-3c
Section A 3 Grammar Focus 4a-4c
Section B1 1a-2e
Section B2 3a-3b Self check Summary
Section A1 (1a – 2d)
Step1 Presentation
1a Look at the picture. Have you read these books? Check (√) the ones you know.
___ Alice in Wonderland ___ Little Woman
___ Treasure Island ___ Olive Twist
___ Robinson Crusoe ___ Tom Sawyer
Step 2 Learn the new words
treasure, island, classic, page, hurry, due
Step 3 Listening
1. 1b Listen and complete the chart.
Book
Title Name Have they
read it? What do they think of it?
Treasure Island Nick ×
Judy √ exciting
Robinson Crusoe Sandy ×
Alan √ wonderful
Little women Kate √ fantastic
Harry ×
Step 4 Speaking
1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.
Examples
A: Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I haven’t. Have you?
A: Yes, I have already read it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s fantastic.
Step 5 Listening
2a Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.
1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Olive Twist Mark / Tina
3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina
4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina
Keys: 1. Tina 2. Mark Tina 3. Mark Tina 4. Tina
2b Listen again. Write T for true and F for false.
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. ( )
2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. ( )
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )
4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. ( )
Keys: FTTF
Step 6 Speaking
2c Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.
A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about….
2d Role –play the conversation
Step 7 Language points and summary
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
《雾都孤儿》是一个男孩去海边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。
full of 满是……的;(有)大量的
e.g. The area is full of beautiful lakes and rivers.
这个区域有大量美丽的.湖泊和河流。
2. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about?
至少你已经读过书的背面，了解了它的大致内容吧?
此句中的动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事实)”。作这种用法时，see常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。
e.g. He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.
他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。
First of all, we need to take some time to see how it works.
首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。
3. You should hurry up. 你需要加快速度。
hurry up 赶快;(急忙)做某事
e.g. Hurry up, or we cannot get to the railway station on time.
快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。
4. Steve: …The book report is due in two weeks. 读书报告两周后必须交。
Amy: Yes, I know… 是的，我知道…
1) due adj. 预定;预期;预计
后边引出预期的时间、地点等，还常常构成短语be due (to do something)或be due (for something)。
e.g. Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30.
我们的飞机预计于12：30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。
Rose is due to start school in January.
罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。
You are due for a medical examination next month.
你的身体检查预定在下个月。
2) I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中“我早知道了;我全都了解”这样的意思，区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明白了;我知道了;我懂了”的用法。
e.g. A: It’s already very late. You should get some rest.
已经很晚了，你应该休息了。
B: Well, I know. Thanks.
对，我是知道的。谢谢。
注意，当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常用I see. 表示“我知道了;我明白了;我懂了”。
e.g. A: He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week.
他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。
B: Oh, I see.
哦，我知道了。
Summary
Phrases:
hear of, be like ,go out ,full of, finish doing sth., be about, grow up, put down, hurry up
Sentences:
Have you ever read Little Women yet?
What’s it like?
Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?
Step 9 Exercises
1. I hear some of us like reading _______(名著).
2. How many _____ (页) have you read?
3. It’s already 7 o’clock. Let’s _______ (赶快).
4. The book report is _____ (到期) in five days.
5. There are some big _________ (岛) in our country.
6. My father has a box full of __________ (珠宝).
Step 10 Homework
Learn the new words and expressions by heart.
一、教学设计思路
为学生设置情境，帮助学生在不同情况下做出正确的选择和回答，使学生在应用中掌握知识。
二、 教学目标
(一) 知识
1. 掌握如何礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请：Canyou come to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation
2. 掌握如何谈论自己或别人必须做的事情：Ihave to ...
(二) 能力
能够根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动。
(三) 情感
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请，礼貌地与人交流。
三、 教学重点
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请。Can youcome to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week,lesson,invitation
四、 教学难点
根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动并对邀请做出适当回答。
五、 教学媒体
电脑、投影仪、邀请卡片
六、 教学过程
1.动画导入，激发学生的学习兴趣：
教师可先播放一段有关“聚会”的动画，激发学生的学习兴趣并导入新知。
2.完成任务，合作学习：
教师可以给学生布置以下任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中掌握所学的知识。
任务一 ：Planning abirthday party.
让学生以小组为单位为某位同学筹备一个集体生日聚会，讨论在生日聚会上大家可以做哪些活动并列出清单。
任务二 ：Writing aninvitation card.
学生以小组为单位展开活动，制作邀请卡向其他组的同学发出邀请，请他们来参加本组的集体生日聚会。注意邀请卡的用词和基本格式，
教案
任务三：统计聚会人数。
学生以小组为单位开展活动。假设班上要组织一次野餐活动，一个学生为组织者，询问组员并统计本组参加的人数及不参加的原因，并做好记录。
group member
Yes / No
reasons
完成任务可能要用到的语言结构：
We are going to have apicnic. Can you come?
When is it going tostart?
I’m sorry. I haveto....
3.拓展学习：
学生设计假期某一周的日程安排。在设计的过程中，要尽可能合理安排好学习、休闲娱乐等各项活动，并留出一些空余时间。要注意有自己的特色，能联系拓展所学的知识。
七、评价方法
可从以下三个方面来考查学生的学习情况，并将学生学习的评价融入到教学过程中。
①课堂参与情况：积极主动，声音响亮，较流畅地用英语表达自己要说的话。
②合作学习情况：与小组成员共同努力，很好地完成学习任务。
③知识掌握情况：是否已经掌握了所学的知识，并能很好地运用。
八、板书设计
九、达标测试
一、选词填空
1.根据句意，用方框内的词的正确形式填空
have a rest play there bebe busy practice be free listen to
1. Can they __________the music in the classroom?
2. I’m sorry. TomorrowI’m __________ soccer and having a math lesson.
3. He has got a badheadache. Let him______________.
4.__________ a lot ofinteresting books in the library.
5. We’ll have a pianolesson on Friday. The teacher asked us ________ the piano everyday.
6. Paul and Eliza___________ both ________ on Sunday. They can watch the footballmatch.
7. I’m sorry,I___________ really ___________ this week. I can’t go to seeyou.
二、 句子搭配
选择适当的答语填入括号内
( ) 1. Would you like acold drink?
( ) 2. Would you like togo to the cinema on Friday?
( ) 3. Would you like ahamburger?
( ) 4. Would you likethat cassette for your birthday?
( ) 5. Would you likehelp with your homework?
a. No thanks, I don’tlike that kind of music.
b. No thanks, I don’t eatmeat.
c. Yes please, I feelvery thirsty.
d. Yes please, I can’tunderstand it at all.
e. No thanks, I don’tlike cinemas.
答案与解析 ：
1. 应为listento根据题中music，引出词组listen to the music
2. 应为playing，与句尾having amath lesson 呼应。
3. 应为have a rest，注意词组letsb. do sth.
4. 应为There are，因为后面的a lotof interesting books是复数。
5. 应为to practice，注意词组asksb. to do sth.
6.应为are…free，注意句意“他们能看足球比赛”。
7.应为am…busy，注意句意“我不能去看你”。
