末日女友CCCccC
examples:1.He came in holding a box in his hand( holding a box in his hand在分词作伴随性方式状语）他进来了，手里拿个盒子。2.Looked from the back she is like a young girl(looked from the back过去分词作方式状语）从后面看，她像个年轻的女孩。3.helped by him I have made rapid progress.（helped by him 过去分词作原因状语）在他的帮助下，我取得了迅速的进步。4.having finised my housework,I take a deep breathe.(having finised my housework现在分词的完成式作时间状语）干完家务活后，我深深地呼吸一下。5.They went there hoping for a chance.( hoping for a chance 现在分词作目的状语）他们去那希望得到一次机会。
华晨1234
sth. is flying 并不可以说成 ....将要飞哦，用现在进行时表将来，动词需为瞬时性动词(come arrive go begin等)，而fly不是瞬时性动词，它是延续性动词。现在分词作前置定语主要有两个功能:1.动作为主动2.动作正在进行中。
天天爱小狐狸
就是现在分词和过去分词的用法.现在分词的用法如下:1.主语:Collectinginformationisveryinpoprtanttobusinessmen2.宾语:Thelittlegirlisafraidofgoingout3.表语:thegameseemsuinteresting4.定语:Drinkingwatershouldbebiled.5.状语:Springcomingonthetreestrnedgreen.6.宾补:Ifeltmyheartbeatingwildly过去分词的用法;1.定语:doyouliketoreadthebookwrittenbyDickens
大尾巴喵姬
1、分词短语（Participle Phrases） 用ing结尾，是 形容词 ！！！！！，描述名词。 The fans, jumping up and down , cheered on the home team. (描述名词fans，是分词短语做形容词) During the boxing match, Bobby punched his opponent , swinging wildly . (有逗号，分词短语描述的是Bobby) During the boxing match, Bobby punched an opponent swinging wildly . (没有逗号，分词短语描述的是opponent)2、动名词短语（Gerund Phrases） 同样是用ing结尾，但是是 名词 ！！！！！ He likes swimming in freshwater lakes . (ing做名词，充当宾语) Listening to Mozart helps our brains think more efficiently. （ing做名词，充当主语） Listening to Mozart, Kelly worked through a set of math problems. (主语是Kelly，加粗做形容词，是分词短语)3、不定词短语（Infinitive Phrases） To+动词，已经不是动词了，而是： 名词、形容词、动词 ！！！！！ To finish first in a marathon is Jerry's life long goal. (充当名词，当主语) 【为什么不用finishing？因为不定词短语大概描述的是对未来的，将要做的事，动名词短语描述的是正在做的，强调过程。】 To satisfy his longing for travel , Jerry has booked an around-the-world ticket. （充当形容词，描述Jerry） Mike is learning grammar to become a better writer. (充当动词）
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