词组英语高一

make the acquaintance of have power overtake sb to court carry out be drafted into appeal to in the name of on leave out of the question out of questionlive up to live throughdrop in on drop in at call in call on call up call for keep pace with break offbreak down make sence show respect for on/above /below averagemake preparations for be in preparation forbe available for have access tofor freeadd up to

这是高中高考考纲的短语。你从高一背。到高三会应对自如的a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量 a great deal 大量，许多 a good/great many 大量，许多 a kind of 一种，一类 a little 一点，少许 a lot of 许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair of 一双，一副 a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片 above all 首先，首要 according to 根据，按照 add up to 合计达…… after all 毕竟，终究 after class 课后 again and again 反复地，再三地 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致 ahead of 在……之前 all in all 总的来说，总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处，遍及，结束 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 answer for 对……负责 apart from 除去，除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上，其实 as a result （作为）结果 as...as 像，如同 as soon as 一……就…… as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽…… as if 好像，仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像，仿佛 as usual 通常，平常地 as well 也，还有 as well as 除……之外（也） belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲，自豪 be strict with 对……严格要求 both...and 两个都，既……又…… break away from 脱离…… break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚 break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断 break off 打断; 折断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发 break up 分解；分裂 bring in 引来，引进，吸收 bring on 引起，导致，使前进 bring up 教育，培养 build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船） by and by 不久以后，逐渐地 by day 日间，在白天 by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡，号召, 需要 call in 召来，召集 call on 拜访，访问 call up 号召，打电话 care for 喜欢；照顾（病人） carry off 携走，夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展，执行 catch up with 赶上（或超过） change into 转换成，把……变成 check in 报到，登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生，产生 come across （偶然）遇见（或发现） come back 回来，想起来 come down 落，下来 come from 出生（于），来自 come in 进入，进来 come off 从……离开，脱落 come on 来吧，赶快 come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行 come to 共计，达到 come true 变为现实，成为事实 come up 上来，上升，抬头 come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案） compare to 与……相比 compare with 与……相比 congratulate...on 祝贺…… connect to 连接，相连 connect with 与……相连 cut down 砍倒 cut off 切断 cut up 齐根割掉，切碎 day and night 日日夜夜 do one's best 尽最大的努力 deal with 处理，对付 depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖 die out 消失，灭亡 different from 与……不同 divide up 分配 divide...into... 把……分成…… do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西） dozens of 几十 drop in 顺便走访（某人） due to 由于，因为 each other 相互 earn one's living 谋生 either...or 或者……或者…… enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even if 即使，尽管 even though 即使，尽管 ever since 自那时起直到现在 face to face 面对面 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 患病，病倒 far away 遥远的 far from 远离 feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要…… figure out 理解，想明白 fill ... with 用……填充 fill in 填充 find out 查明，发现，了解 first of all 首先 for ever 永远 for example 例如 for good 永远 from now on 从今以后，今后 from then on 从那时起 from... to 从……到…… from time to time 不时，偶尔 get along with 与……相处 get away 逃; 离 get back 返回; 回来; 回家 get close (to) 接近 get down 降下 get down to 开始认真（做某事） get in 进入, 收获，达到 get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车 get on 上车；过活 get on with sb. 与……相处 get through 通过，拨通（电话） get together 聚会，联欢 get up 起床 give away 分发 give back 归还；送回 give in 屈服，让步 give out 分发 give up 放?go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去 go away 走开，离去 go by 走过; 经过; 过去 go fishing (shopping, skat ing) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰） go for 主张 go for a walk 散步 go in for 参加，喜欢 go off 走开 go on 继续 go on doing... 继续干某事，不停地干某事 go on with 继续 go out 出去, 熄灭 go over 仔细检查，复习 go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过 grow up 长大成人，成长 had better (do) 最好（做） hand in 上交; 交纳 hand out 分发 have a cold 患感冒 hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻 hang up 挂断电话 have a gift for 对……有天赋 have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快 have classes 上课 have fun with 玩得高兴 have got to 不得不；必须 have to 不得不；必须 hear of 听说，知道 hear from 收到……的来信 help oneself to 请随便吃点 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help...out 帮助某人解决困难 hold on 等一等（别挂电话） hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出；坚持，维持 hold up 阻挡，使停顿 hundreds of 几百，成百上千 hurry up 赶快，快点 in a hurry 匆忙，很快地 in all 总之 in a word 简言之，总之in common 共同，共有 in debt 欠债 in danger 处在危险状态 in fact 事实上，实际上 in front of 在……前面 in need of 需要，缺少 in order 按顺序 in order that 为了 in order to 为了 in other words 换句话说 in peace 安静，宁静 in public 当众；公开 in surprise 吃惊，惊讶 in the end 最后，终于 in time 及时，来得及 instead of 代替，而不是 join in 参加，加入 join up 联合起来，联结起来 just now 现在，刚才 keep back 留下 keep doing sth. 继续做某事 keep off 勿踏; 勿踩 keep on 继续（进行） keep one's word 守信 keep up 保持; 维持; 继续 knock at 敲 knock into sb. 撞上 laugh at 嘲笑 lead to 导致，导向 let in 让……进来，放进 let out 放掉, 泄露 live on 以……为主食，靠……为生 look after 照顾 look ahead 向前看，展望未来 look down upon 看不起，轻视 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望 look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神，当心 look through 看穿, 浏览 look up 查找 lots of 许多，大量 make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸 make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解，化装 make up of 由……组成，构成 make up one's mind 下决心 millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少 neither...nor 既不……也不…… next to 紧接着，相邻，次于 no doubt 无疑地 no longer 不再 not any more 不再 not at all 一点也不，绝非 not only ... but also 不仅……而且…… not so...as 不像，不如 not till/until 直到……才 now and then 不时，偶尔 now that 既然 of course 当然 on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算 on duty 值日，值班 on foot 走路，步行 on show 展出，在上演（放映） on time 准时 on/over the radio 通过收音机 once again 再一次 once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前，很久以前 one after another 一个接一个 open up 开启；开创; 开辟 or else 否则，要不然 ought to 应该 out of breath 上气不接下气 out of order 运转不正常，出毛病 out of work 失业 over and over again 反复，多次重复 pass by 经过 pay attention to 注意 pay back 偿还（借款等） pay for 付款 pay off 偿清(欠款等) persuade sb. to do 说服 pick out 选出 pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接…… point out 指出 point to 指向 prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防 put away 储存 put down 记下 put off 推迟 put on 穿，戴上，上演 put on a performance 演出 put on weight 发福，增加体重 put out 扑灭，关熄 put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等） put up with 忍受 rather than 而不，非 refer to 提到，涉及，有关 regard... as 把……看作 ring back 回电话 ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话 ring up 打电话给 right away 立即，马上 right now 立即，马上 run away 逃跑, 失控 run out of 用完 save one's life 挽救某人生命 scores of 许多，大量 see...off 为某人送行 sell out 卖完, 出卖 send for 派人去叫（请） send out 发出，派遣 send up 发出, 射出 sentence...to death 判处死刑 separate...from... 分开 set down 放下 set free 释放，解放 set off 动身，起程；使爆发 set out 出发; 开始 set up settle down 建立创立 定居，平静下来 show off 炫耀 side by side 肩并肩，一起 so as to 以便，为的是 so far 到目前为止 so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽…… so long as 只要 so...that 太……以至于…… sooner or later 迟早，早晚 speed up 加快速度 spend...on 在……花钱 stand for 代表，象征 stick to 坚持 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 struggle against 同……作斗争 such as 例如 take away 拿走 take it easy 别着急，别紧张 take off 脱下，起飞 take one's time 从容，慢慢行动 take out 取出 take place 发生 take sb. in the arms 搂抱 take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等） talk about 谈论，议论 talk of 谈论，议论 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 the more...the more... 越……就越…… the other day 前几天，某日 think about 考虑（是否去做） think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法 thousands of 成千上万，几千 throw away 扔掉 too...to 太……以至于不…… try on 试穿，试试看 try out 试验 turn down 关小，调低 turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等） turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等） turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地） turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音） up and down 上下，来回 used to sth. 习惯于 used to do sth. 过去常常 wait for 等候，等待 wake up 醒来 work out 算出，解决 worry about 担心，烦恼 wrap up 包好, 伪装 write down 写下，记下 write to 写信给……

Unit11.a five-star friend 一位五星级的好友2.in three words 用三个词3. argue (with / against sb.) about /on sth 与某人辩论某事4. solve the problem 解决问题5. be into 对…有兴趣；热衷于6. too much/many 太多的7. be fond of 喜欢8. all the same 一直9. surf the Internet 上网10. in different ways 用不同的方式11.so…that… …如此的…以致于12.all alone 单独的13.hunt for 寻找14. make fire 生火15. in order to (=so as to) 以便；为了16. even though(=even if) 即使17.treat…as 把…当作…对18. to share happiness and sorrow 同苦共苦19. care about/ for 关心，爱护20. as much as 与…一样多21. make friends with 与…交朋友22. not only …but (also) 不仅…而且23. regard…as… 把…看作24. be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）某事25. be quick in 在…反应迅速26.not … any longer 不再27. be angry with /at sb 对某人生气28. tell a lie/ lie to sb 撒谎29. there is sth wrong with ……有毛病30.(sb.) be on a flight across the Pacific Ocean （某人）正在飞越太平洋31. drop sb. a line 给某人写封信Unit 2Make oneself at home 别客气in total 总共mother tongue 母语except for 除了……之外stay up 不睡；熬夜come about 发生end up with 以……告终bring in 引进；引来a great many 许许多多；极多for the first time 第一次fly all the way directly to 直飞the majority of 大多数a knowledge of 英语知识in a few days’ time 几天以后go on separate holidays 分别去度假have a good trip 旅行愉快turn off 关掉（灯…等）by the corner of the table 在桌子角上instead of 替代by the side of 在…边上（旁边）first of all 首先by the end of the month 在月底no quick answer to没有直接了当的答案stay the same 保持原状spoken language 口语more or less 或多或少have (some) difficulty (in) doing sth. 做…有…的困难28．Have difficulty with sth29.with one’s hands tied 手被绑起来with sth to do 有事要做with sth done 事情做后amount in total to/add up to总计达到…a room of one’s own 某人自己的房间over the two weeks 在过去的两周里English—speaking country说英语的国家come out 开花，出来，出版come along 过来have sth. to do with…与……有关系make up 发明grow closer 变得越来越接近the will of the majority 大多数的人的意愿communicate with the outside 与外界交流with the help of /with one’s help 在…的帮助下international exchange programme 国际交流项目a Beijing native 一个地道的北京人replace…with (by)…以…取代，替换compare… with (to) … 把…和…比较help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事all around the world 世界各地more than /超过，不仅仅no more than 仅仅a second language 第二语言global culture 全球文化popular music 流行音乐become more and more 变得越来越take…off 脱掉turn down （声音）关小Unit 3means of transportation 交通方式by all means 一定；务必by means of 通过…的方式by this/ that means 通过这种/那种方式by no means 决不，一点也不follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告as follows 如下in time 在时间中，在时空中have a new experience from在…中拥有新的经历get away from 离开；逃离get out of 从…中出来；逃避get rid of 摆脱，除去instead of doing 而不是干某事try to do sth 尽力去做try doing sth 试着去做get close (to) 接近…go for a hike 去远足，郊游watch out (for) 注意；当心protect…from 保护…使不受in a few days’ time 几天之后；离…还有好几天as with 至于；就…方面来说be off 离开go off to 走开；离去see sb off 为某人送行be similar to 和…相似say “Hi” to sb 向某人问候say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉say no to sth. 拒绝某事a form of …的形式used to do 过去常常on the other hand 另一方面at least 最少；at most 最多find out 找出；开清楚arrive at/in 到达…pick up 拾起；听到；接上下车think about 考虑make notes 做笔记Unit 4host the 2008 Olympics 主办2008年奥运会be caught in 遭遇上，赶上take swimming lessons 上游泳课work as 充当，担任a wall of 一大块，大量的think twice 三思pull up 往上曳，使停下hold onto 抓住，坚持住get on one’s feet 站立起来with a look of fright 面显惧色sweep away 冲走，刮走go on a two-day trip 进行两天的旅行climb all the way up the mountain 一直爬到山顶look forward to doing 期待，盼望make fun of 取笑，嘲弄play for fun 好玩look around 环顾四周take good care of 好好照顾a wall of water 一堵墙似的洪水up and down 忽浮忽沉，来来往往be up to sb 由（某人）决定up to 直到，到…为止fight for one’s life 拼死搏斗look up 查单词a large number of 大量的，许多as a result of 结果是…be made up of 由…组成in the center of town 城中心a great many /deal 许多the greatest disaster 最大的灾难develop into 开发成为…before the deadline 最后期限前take every opportunity 抓住机会a newly published book 一本刚出版的书believe it or not 信不信由你be in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险make a joke on sb 开玩笑Unit 5make money 赚钱in the beginning 最初；开始play roles in 扮演角色make comments on 发表评论get married to 结婚meat-eating dinosaurs 食肉恐龙follow-up 后续;续集by the sea 至海边do research 研究go wrong 走错路，误入岐途cut… into pieces. 切成碎片owe …to …归功于fall asleep 睡着了stay away(from) 外出，不在家take one’s place 代替lock up 收藏，锁起来determine to do 决定做某事go to town. 进城run after 追赶，追捕think highly of 对…高度评价run away 不辞而别on the air 正在播出in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代in one’s forties 在某人四十多岁时keep quiet 保持安静can afford to do 卖得起，负担得起in one’s opinion 在某人看来be known as 作为…而闻名work on. 从事于spoken English 英语口语believe in 信任at full speed 以全速Unit 6make use of 利用introduce sb to sb. 把某人介绍给某人apologise to sb 向某人道歉keep silent 保持沉默main course 主菜lay the table 摆放餐具make a list 列清单a thank—you letter 一封感谢信pay a visit to 参观某地leave out 省去，遗漏at table 在吃饭laugh at 嘲笑make jokes 开玩笑，讲笑话drink to one’s health 为某人的健康干杯mean doing 预示着，意味着mean to do 打算做for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 暂时in a moment 立即，马上make a good impression on 留下好印象be busy with 忙于做某事stare at 盯着某人mix with 和…相混合raise the glasses 举杯take a sip 喝一小口have good manners 有礼貌start with 以…开始ask for 要求得到give sb some advice on 给某人提建议thank sb for 因…而感谢hang oneself 上吊自杀blow one’s nose 擦鼻涕behave oneself 表现好in public 在公共场合cold dishes 冷盘be close to 接近follow the fashion 赶时髦interrupt sb. 打扰某人provide/supply sb with sth给某人提供Unit 7be based on 以…为根据/基础in the right place 在适当的地方on the bank of a river 在河岸上flow through 流经during one’s lifetime 在某人一生中important events in history 重要的历史事件be under attack 受到攻击give in（ to） 屈服be in ruins 变成废墟lie in pieces 破碎了give up 放弃do all /everything sb can to do尽其所能做be used to do 被用来去做bring sth back to life 使…恢复生机look out over 俯瞰over a period of 150 years 经历150年after years of hard work 在多年的艰苦劳动后change one’s mind 改变主意in men’s table tennis singles event 在男子乒乓球单打比赛中pull down 拆除be lost 遗失，流失do /cause damage to sb /sth 给…带给损害turn… into… 把…变成so far 到目前为止over /in the past years 在过去的几年里limit the number of visitors 限制旅客的数量in the Ming dynasty 在明朝be badly damaged 严重受损settle down 定居bring down the price 降低价格be completed/finished 建筑物等）竣工，完工rise by 63 metres 升高63米be covered by 被…所覆盖date from 回溯到，起源于…从…开始make plans for (doing) sth 为……制定计划work on the project 参与工程建设be marked with… 用…作记号be carved in rock 被刻基岩石上Unit 8the Olympic Games. 奥林匹克运动会stand for 代表track and field 田径be well worth (doing) 很值得一做seem interested in 看起来对…感兴趣prefer…to… 和…比较更喜欢would rather…than… 宁愿…而不…take part in 参加every four years 每四年;每隔三年from all over the world 来自全世界the same as… 和…一样，相同compete in 在…竞争allow to do sth 允许去做in modern times 在现代do one’s best 尽力而为rank the third 排名第三history—making success 创历史的成就the best ever games. 最好的运动会make big changes 作重大的改变prepare to do sth 准备做…in preparation for 为…作准备the final match 决赛live one’s dream 实现梦想make sure to do sth 弄清楚去做…encourage sb to do sth 鼓励…去做…set a good example for sb 为…树立好榜样make sb angry 使…生气provide sth for sth 为…提供…stay at home 呆在家中be proud to do sth 自豪去做…deal with 处理join sb in sth 和某人一起做…the host city 主办城市compete for medals 角逐奖牌second to none 不亚于任何人make room for… 为…让出空间be equal to 比得上，匹配，相等not… but… 不是…而是…be familiar with 熟悉…be worried about 为…担忧Unit 9task of… …的任务take space walks 太空行走send out 发射get in touch with 与…取得联系modern technology 现代科技cause problems 引发问题make an appointment with sb与某人约会in case of 以防…go for a job interview 去参加求职面试unite as one 团结一致defeat sb/sth 战胜某人，击败…give sb a hand 给某人帮助hand in 上交force oneself to do sth 强迫自己做某事suffer a serious defeat 遭受重创jewellery exhibition 珠宝展览be ready for use 准备开始使用give shade 带来阴凉 庶阴think about sth in new ways 用新方式思考某事the function of sth …的功能add to 增加add…to… 向…中添加add up 合计，加起来add up to 总共，总计达remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做…remind sb that 提醒，警告by appointment 照章，按约have an appointment with sb和…有约会keep(break) one’s appointment 守（违）约cut off communication 切断联络have no communication with… 和…无联络improve one’s image 改善形象a worrying look 担心的神色in case of /in case 在…情形时，万一，如果in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in no case 绝不，任何时都不agree to (with) 同意，赞成agree on 协商，与…选成一致go out （火）熄灭put out 扑灭 be elected /elect sb (to be)选举for the future=in future 在将来lose touch with 与××失去联系get in touth with 与××取得联系do a project 完成一个项目take responsibility 负责任put up with 忍受call for 要求make a plan for sth. 为××制定计划cut down 砍倒use …for 把…用来the talk key 话筒put… into 把…放入on the go 繁忙的dare to do … 敢于做…have a need to 需要at least 至少stay in touch with 与…保持联系according to 根据broadband project 宽带工程the negative effects 负面影响a test- tube baby 试管婴儿human cloning 克隆人break down 毁坏…come up with 想…解决方法Unit 10know of/ about 听说过，知道有（某人/某事）in danger 在危险中，病危lead to 通向，导致act as 充当，担任take turns doing sth 轮流做某事get started 开始keep…from… 阻止/不使…做…take sb on a tour of… 带领某人参观…die out 灭绝live a better life 生活得更好take measures 采取措施for different reasons 由于不同的原因be used to the environment 习惯于环境adapt to the change 适应变化learn more about 对…了解得更多create more space for 为…开辟更多的空间make a big difference 有很大影响/关系devote…to… 献身于…专论于…at present 现在，目前set free 释放live in the wild 生活在自然环境下be careful with 注意处理be better at doing sth 更善长做某事throw away 扔掉care about nature 关心自然know a lot about 非常了解…，熟知…end up as… 最后成为…，终归…go on a tour to… 去…参观/观光be attractively packaged 包装精美be harmful to 对…有害reduce the pollution of the environment 减少环境污染a large amount of money 一大笔钱word for word 一字一字地；逐字up to 多达keep…as… 把…当作…on the earth 地球上the total number of 总数traditional Chinese medicine 中药give sb advice on /about 就…给某人提建议ask for 要求，要…，点…Unit 11come from 来自…ask for advice 征求建议make a decision 下决心have…in mind 想到某事，想到做某事dance to a song 伴着歌跳舞consider doing sth 考虑做…a world of 大量的许多on /over the radio 广播中on TV 电视中to be brief/in brief 简而言之music styles 音乐形式in style 流行的out of style 过时的a way to do sth/ of doing sth 做某事的方法during festivals 在节日期间since then 从那时以来have much/a lot/nothing…in common with 和…有许多共同之处/没有共同之处along with 和…一起be known throughout the world 闻名于世a variety of 各种各样的…open one’s ears to 专心听be different from 与…不同pick up 捡起，开车去接某人，（通过实践）学会语言pick out 选出，挑选the key to the room 房间的钥匙a two—room house 两居室的房子make the first record 出第一张唱片make music one’s career 把音乐作为事业satisfy one’s inner desire 满足内心欲望in different ways 以不同方式at the same time 同时feel easy 感到舒心forget about sth 忘记某事compare …and /with… 拿…和…作比较Unit 12a series of 一系列的a boy with a scar on his forehead 前额有疤的男孩in trouble 处于困境中，有麻烦be afraid of 害怕come across 偶然遇见，碰上fight against 同…作斗争believe in 信任、信仰share the same goals 有共同的目标compare with/to 和…作比较turn around 转过身grow up 成长heart and soul 全身心，全心全意lead a good life 过上好的生活one after another 一个接一个go hiking 去徒步旅行act out the situation 表演learn about/of 了解，知道open up 完全打开make a friend with 交朋友make a poster 作海报make up a dialogue 编对magic powers 魔力in other words 换句话说action film 动作片romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧shootings and fights 枪战have a happy ending 有个圆满的结尾classical music concert 古典音乐会at the art festival 在艺术节上watch magic tricks 观看魔术表演treat sb badly 虐待某人a dark secret 隐藏的秘密be strong in heart and mind 意志坚强the all-star concert 全明星音乐会main characters 主要人物the advantages and disadvantages of E-mail 电子邮件的利与弊ticket prices 票价fast cars 高速驾驶go through the hole in the wall 通过墙上的洞It looked as if the creature had moved 好像那个家伙已经移动了41．If only they could find a way to get to the room. 如果他们能找到一条道路进入那个房间就好了。42．Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as what he or she grows up to be.一个的出生和长相并不重要，重要的是他或她长大后将成为什么样的人