大象国际英语

elephant n. 象，大象; From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaThis article is about the living species. For extinct relatives also known as elephants, see Elephantidae. For other uses, see Elephant (disambiguation).ElephantsTemporal range: Pliocene–RecentA female African Bush Elephant inMikumi National Park, Tanzania. Scientific classificationingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Subphylum: Vertebrata Class: Mammalia Superorder: Afrotheria Order: Proboscidea Family: ElephantidaeGray, 1821 GeneraLoxodontaElephasElephants are large mammals of the family Elephantidae and the order Proboscidea. Two species are traditionally recognised, the African elephant (Loxodonta africana) and the Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), although some evidence suggests that African bush elephants and African forest elephants are separate species (L. africana and L. cyclotis respectively). Elephants are scattered throughout sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. Elephantidae is the only surviving family of the order Proboscidea; other, now extinct, members of the order include deinotheres, gomphotheres, mammoths, and mastodons. Male African elephants are the largest extant terrestrial animals and can reach a height of 4 m (13 ft) and weigh 7,000 kg (15,000 lb). All elephants have several distinctive features the most notable of which is a long trunk or proboscis, used for many purposes, particularly breathing, lifting water and grasping objects. Their incisors grow into tusks, which can serve as weapons and as tools for moving objects and digging. Elephants' large ear flaps help to control their body temperature. Their pillar-like legs can carry their great weight. African elephants have larger ears and concave backs while Asian elephants have smaller ears and convex or level backs.Elephants are herbivorous and can be found in different habitats including savannahs, forests, deserts and marshes. They prefer to stay near water. They are considered to be keystone species due to their impact on their environments. Other animals tend to keep their distance where predators such as lions, tigers, hyenas, and wild dogs usually target only the young elephants (or "calves"). Females ("cows") tend to live in family groups, which can consist of one female with her calves or several related females with offspring. The groups are led by an individual known as the matriarch, often the oldest cow. Elephants have a fission–fusion society in which multiple family groups come together to socialise. Males ("bulls") leave their family groups when they reach puberty, and may live alone or with other males. Adult bulls mostly interact with family groups when looking for a mate and enter a state of increased testosterone and aggression known as musth, which helps them gain dominance and reproductive success. Calves are the centre of attention in their family groups and rely on their mothers for as long as three years. Elephants can live up to 70 years in the wild. They communicate by touch, sight, smell and sound; elephants use infrasound, and seismic communication over long distances. Elephant intelligence has been compared with that of primates and cetaceans. They appear to have self-awarenessand show empathy for dying or dead individuals of their kind.African elephants are listed as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), while the Asian elephant is classed as endangered. One of the biggest threats to elephant populations is the ivory trade, as the animals are poached for their ivory tusks. Other threats to wild elephants include habitat destruction and conflicts with local people. Elephants are used as working animals in Asia. In the past they were used in war; today, they are often controversially put on display in zoos, or exploited for entertainment in circuses. Elephants are highly recognisable and have been featured in art, folklore, religion, literature and popular culture.这篇文章是关于生活的物种。已灭绝的亲戚也被称为大象，看到大象。对于其他用途，见大象（消歧）。大象时间范围：上新世–最近非洲丛林elephant.jpg雌性非洲象在米库米国家公园，坦桑尼亚。科学分类界：动物界门：脊索动物门亚门：脊椎动物亚门类别：哺乳动物总目：非洲兽总目秩序：长鼻目家庭：大象灰色，1821属非洲亚洲象大象家族的大型哺乳动物和长鼻目象科。两种传统的认可，非洲大象（Loxodonta非洲）和亚洲大象（亚洲象），但也有一些证据表明，非洲丛林象和非洲森林象是独立的物种（L.非洲和L. cyclotis分别）。大象在整个撒哈拉以南的非洲，南亚和南洋都是分散的。大象是唯一幸存的家庭的长鼻目；其他的，现在已经灭绝了，组织的成员包括deinotheres猛犸象和乳齿象、嵌齿象科，。雄性非洲象是现存最大的陆地动物，可以达到4米（13英尺）的高度，重量7000公斤（15000磅）。所有的大象有几个独特的功能，其中最引人注目的是一条长长的鼻子或喙，用于多种用途，特别是呼吸，提水和把握对象。他们的门牙长成的獠牙，这可以作为武器和工具移动对象和挖掘。大象的大耳朵皮瓣有助于控制体温。他们的支柱像腿可以携带他们的巨大重量。非洲象有更大的耳朵和凹背，而亚洲象有较小的耳朵和凸起的或水平的背。大象是草食性，可以在不同的生境包括草原、森林、沙漠和沼泽。他们宁愿呆在水旁。它们被认为是由于它们的环境影响的基石物种。其他的动物倾向于保持距离，食肉动物如狮子、老虎、土狼和野狗通常只针对年轻的大象（或“小牛”）。女性（“牛”）倾向于生活在家庭中，这可以包括一个女性与她的小腿或几个相关的女性与后代。群体是由个体称为族长，往往最古老的牛。大象有一个裂变–融合社会，多个家庭组一起社交。男性（“公牛”）在进入青春期时离开他们的家庭，并可能独自生活或与其他男性。成年公牛大多与家庭互动组当寻找一个伴侣，进入一种荷尔蒙和侵略称为发情状态，这有助于他们获得的优势和繁殖成功。小牛是他们的家庭关注的中心，并依赖于他们的母亲长达三年。大象可以在野外生存70年。他们用触觉、视觉、嗅觉和听觉；大象，和长距离地震通信。大象的智慧已经与灵长类和鲸类动物相比。他们似乎有自己的自我意识，并表现出对他们善良的人的死亡或死亡的同情。非洲大象被列为脆弱的国际自然保护联盟（IUCN），而亚洲象列为濒危。一对大象种群的最大威胁是象牙贸易，当动物被挖走他们的象牙。其他野生大象的威胁包括栖息地的破坏和与当地人的冲突。大象被用作在亚洲工作的动物。在过去，他们在战争中使用；今天，他们往往是有争议的将陈列在动物园里，或利用娱乐马戏团。大象是非常知名的，被用在艺术、民俗、宗教、文学和流行文化。

提供两种付费方式：办理年卡或者办理季卡。手机商店中下载“大象国际”APP，按提示输入信息登录。大象英语可以提供年卡VIP和季卡VIP两种形式付费学习。在应用商店下载好大象英语之后，需要填入自己的信息，比如姓名，身份证号，电话号码。然后设置自己的登录密码就可以进去了。大象英语是专为青少年打造的线上英语学习平台。由国际资深团队为亚洲儿童打造最完整的英语学习体系，针对中国孩子特点进行落地教研，充分考虑中国孩子的教育环境和需求，最大程度让学生提高英语应用能力，形成英语思维，会说能考。

Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1. pal n.好朋友;伙伴2. pen pal 笔友3. Canada 加拿大4. France 法国5. Japan 日本6. the United States 美国7. Australia 澳洲;澳大利亚8. Singapore 新加坡9. the United Kingdom 英国10. country n. 国家11. Sydney 悉尼12. New York 纽约13. Paris 巴黎14. Toronto 多伦多15. Tokyo 东京16. live v.居住17. language n.语言18. Japanese n.日语;日本人19. would n. 世界20. French n.法国人;法语21. like n.(pl.)爱好22. dislike v.讨厌;不喜欢;n.反感;厌恶(的对象) Unit 2 第一单元单词及短语1. post n.邮件;邮递2. office n.办公室;事务所3. post office 邮局4. library n.图书馆5. restaurant n.餐馆;饭店6. bank n.银行7. supermarket n.超级市场8. St. abbr.(=street)街;街道9. street n. 街;街道10. pay 付钱;支付11. pay phone n.投币式公用电话12. park n.公园13. ave abbr.(=avenue)大街;林荫道14. avenue n.大街;林荫道15. center n.中央;中心16. bridge n.桥17. mail n.邮件;邮政18. there adv.在那里19. near prep.在---附近20. across prep.横过;在对面21. across from 在---对面22. next prep.紧靠---的旁边;贴近23. next to 紧靠---的旁边;贴近;最接近24. between 介于(两者或多者)之间25. front 前面;前边26. in front of 在---前面27. behind 在---之后28. neighborhood n.附近;街区;附近地区29. just adv.直接地;就;只;仅仅30. straight adv.一直;直接31. turn v.转弯;转变方向32. left adv.﹠n.向左;左边33. down adv.﹠prep.向下;下去;沿着34. right adv.﹠n.向右;右边35. on the right 在右边36. open adj.开着的;营业中的37. market n.市场;市集38. clean adj.清洁的;干净的39. quiet adj.宁静的40. dirty adj.肮脏的41. house n.房子;住宅42. welcome int. 欢迎43. garden n.菜园;花园44. district n.区域;地方45. enjoy v.享受---的乐趣;欣赏46. walk n.散步;步行47. take a walk 散步48. through v.穿过;通49. beginning n.开始50. tour n.旅行;游历51. visit v.参观;游览52. place n.地方;地点53. fun n.愉快;开心54. have fun 玩得开心55. if conj.(表条件)如果56. hungry adj.饥饿的57. arrive v.到达;抵达58. way n.路;路线;路途59. take v.乘;坐;搭(车、 船)60. taxi n.出租车;的士;计程车61. airport n.飞机场62. pass v.通过63. hope v.希望;盼望;期待64. yours pron.您的;你的(用在信末署名前,做客套语)Unit 3 第一单元单词及短语1. koala n.(澳洲)树袋熊;考拉2. tiger n.老虎;虎3. elephant n.大象4. dolphin n.海豚5. panda n.熊猫6. lion n.狮子7. penguin n.企鹅8. giraffe n.长颈鹿9. zoo n.动物园10. cute adj.可爱的;聪明的11. map n.地图;图12. smart adj.聪明的;漂亮的13. animal n.动物14. box n.方框;盒;箱15. kind of 有几分16. south n.南;南方; adj.在南方的;南部的;向南的17. Africa 非洲18. bingo n.宾戈（一种游戏）19. ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的20. clever adj.聪明的;机灵的21. friendly adj.友好的22. beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的23. shy adj.害羞的;怕羞的24. other adj.其他的;另外的25. grass n.草26. sleep v.睡;睡觉27. during prep在---期间28. at night 在晚上;在夜里29. leaf n.叶;树叶30. lazy adj.懒惰的;懒散的31. meat n.(食用的)肉;肉类32. relax v.放松;休息 Unit 4 第一单元单词及短语1. shop 商店;店铺2. assistant 助手;助理3. shop assistant 店员4. doctor 医生 5. reporter 记者;通讯员6. policeman 男警察7. waiter 侍者;服务员8. bank clerk 银行职员9. hospital 医院10. now 现在;此时11. star 担任主角;主演12. policewoman 女警官;女警察13. nurse 护士14. money 钱;金钱;货币15. give 给;授予16. get 获得;得到;购买;拿来17. wear v.穿;戴18. uniform n.制服19. sometimes adv.不时;有时20. in prep.在---期间;在(一段时间)之内21. dangerous adj.危险的22. thief n.小偷;贼23. late adv.晚;晚于通常时间24. out adv.在外;向外25. talk v.谈话;谈论26. station n.车站;局;台27. TV station 电视台28. police n.警方;警察29. police station 警察局30. newspaper n.报纸31. hard adv.辛苦地;努力地32. as prep.作为33. at prep.按照;根据34. summer n.夏季;夏天35. story n.故事;事迹;小说36. magazine n.杂志;期刊37. young adj.年轻的,年纪小的38. play n.戏剧;剧本39. news n.新闻;消息40. children n.孩子(child的复数)41. international adj.国际的42. teach v.教;讲授43. skill n. 技能;技巧44. sir n.先生;阁下45. madam n.女士;夫人 Unit 5 第一单元单词及短语1. clean v.打扫;清除2. read v.读;阅读3. on prep.通过;以---的方式4. apartment n.公寓;住宅5. TV show 电视节目6. sure adv.当然;的确7. wait v.等待;等候8. wait for 等候;等待9. toy n.玩具10. west n.西;西方; adj.西方的;向西方的;在西方的11. activity n.活动12. shop v.买东西;购物13. mall n.购物商场;商业街14. pool n.水池;水塘15. camera n.照像机16. bird n.鸟 Unit 6 第一单元单词及短语1. rain v.下雨2. windy adj.有风的;多风的3. cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的4. sunny adj.阳光充足的5. snow v.下雪6. weather n.天气;气候7. Moscow 莫斯科8. Boston 波士顿9. cook v.烹调;煮10. study v.学习11. how’s=how is12. bad adj.坏的;劣质的13. terrible adj.很糟的;极坏的;可怕的14. pretty adv.相当;很;颇15. hot adj.热的16. cold adj.寒冷的17. cool adj.凉爽的18. warm adj.温暖的;暧和的19. humid adj.潮湿的;湿润的20. vacation n.假期;休假21. on vacation 在度假中22. take a photo 拍照23. lie v.(现在分词lying)平卧;躺24. beach n.海滩25. look at 看;朝---看26. group n.团体;组27. cool adj.令人满意的;绝妙的28. surprised adj.感到惊讶的29. heat n.热;热度30. relaxed adj.放松的;得到休息的31. winter n.冬季32. scarf n.(pl. scarfs或scarves)围巾33. everyone pron.每个人34. have a good time 玩得高兴;过得快乐35. man n.男人;人;人类 Review of units 1-61. describe v.描述;形容2. look for 寻找;寻求3. talk about 谈论;讨论;议论4. direction n.方向5. unit n.单元6. most adv. (many和much的 最高级)最7. following adj.下列的;下述的8. in order to 为了9. improve v. 改进;改善 Unit 7 第一单元单词及短语1. hair n.头发;毛发2. curly adj.卷曲的;卷毛的3. straight adj.直的;笔直的4. tall adj.高的5. medium adj.中等的6. height n.高度7. thin adj.瘦的8. heavy adj.重的9. build n.体格;体形10. like prep.像;如同11. always adv.总是;始终12. captain n.队长;首领13. team n.队;组14. popular adj.受欢迎的;通俗的;流行的15. blonde adj.金黄色的16. good-looking adj.漂亮的17. bit n.一点儿;少许18. a little bit 一点儿;少许19. joke n.笑话;玩笑20. never adv.决不;从不21. stop v.停止;终止22. brown adj.棕色的;褐色的23. person n.人;人物24. beard n.胡须25. glasses n.（pl.）眼镜26. look n.外表;外貌27. remember v.牢记;记住28. pop singer 流行音乐29. singer n.歌唱家;歌手30. not…any more 不再……31. say v.讲32. nobody pron.没有人;没人 Unit 8 第一单元单词及短语1. would modal v.(will的过去式)表示意愿2. I’d = I would 3. noodles n.面条4. beef n.牛肉5. mutton n.羊肉6. cabbage n.洋白菜;卷心菜7. potato n.土豆;马铃薯8. special n.特色菜9. drink n.饮料10. large adj.大的;宽广的11. size n.大小;尺寸12. bowl n.碗;一碗的容量13. he’d= he would14. juice n.果汁;果汁饮料15. dumpling n.饺子16. porridge n.粥;糊17. tea n.茶;茶叶18. green tea 绿茶19. rice n.米;稻;米饭20. soup n.汤;羹21. onion n.洋葱22. fish n.鱼;鱼肉23. Tel abbr.(=Telephone)电话24. RMB abbr.人民币25. Mon. abbr.星期一26. Tues. abbr.星期二27. Wed. abbr.星期三28. Thurs. abbr.星期四29. Fri abbr.星期五30. reason n.原因;理由31. menu n.菜单 Unit 9 第一单元单词及短语1. was v. (is的过去式)2. did v. (do的过去式)3. went v.(go的过去式)4. visit v.拜访;访问5. test n.考试;测验6. What about…? ---怎么样?7. stay v.停留;留下8. at home 在家9. have v.做;进行;从事10. do some reading 读;阅读11. practice v.练习;实践12. regular adj.正常的;规则的;有规律的13. irregular adj.不规则的;无规律的14. present adj.现在时态的;现在的;目前的15. past adj.过去时态的;以前的;过去的16. mountain n.山;山脉17. geography n.地理学18. spend v.度过;花费19. yesterday n.昨天20. No. abbr.(= number) 编号;号21. middle adj.中等的;中间的22. middle school 中学23. most adj.大多数的;大部分的;几乎全部的24. go shopping 购物25. had v.(have的过去式)26. saw v.(see的过去式)27. talk n.访谈节目;谈话;交谈;演讲28. talk show 访谈节目29. wrote v.(write的过去式)30. song n.歌;歌曲31. go for a walk 去散步32. sit v.坐;使坐下33. sat v.(sit的过去式)34. down adv.向下;在下面;下去;降下35. cat n.猫36. It is time to … 该是---的时候了37. wasn’t= was not 38. no adj.没有的;极少的39. anything pron.任何事;无论何事40. suggestion n.建议;意见 Unit 10第一单元单词及短语1. New York City 纽约市2. camp n.野营;营地3. summer camp 夏令营4. museum n.博物馆5. guide n.向导6. central adj.中心的;位于中心的7. didn’t= did not8. exam n.考试;检查9. really adj.真的;是吗;真是的10. rainy adj.下雨的;多雨的11. were v.(are的过去式)12. fantastic adj.极好的13. unfriendly adj.不友善的;不友好的14. awful adj.极坏的;极讨厌的15. delicious adj.美味的16. expensive adj.昂贵的;价高的17. crowded adj.拥挤的18. cheap adj.廉价的;便宜的19. think of 思考;考虑20. water n.水21. cry v.流泪;哭泣22. corner n.角落;街角;墙角23. make v.使;促使;迫使24. made v.(make的过去式)25. feel v.感到;觉得26. walk v.走;步行;散步27. back adv.回原处;往回去28. decide v.决定;下决心29. wall n.墙壁;围墙;城墙30. the Great Wall 万里长城31. palace n.宫殿32. the Palace Museum 故宫33. square 广场34. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场35. Hutong (汉)胡同36. make v.做;制定;写37. classmate n.同班同学38. discuss v.讨论;议论39. report n.报告;汇报40. sex n.性别 Unit 11 第一单元单词及短语1. soap n.肥皂2. soap opera 肥皂剧3. sitcom n.(= situation comedy) 情景喜剧4. situation n.情景;形势5. nothing pron.没什么;一个都没有6. ha int. 哈(表惊讶.欢乐.胜利. 怒)7. stand v.忍受8. mind v.介意9. king n.君主;国王10. How about …? ...怎么样?11. fact n.事实;真实事情12. in fact 实际上;其实;确切地说13. culture n.文化14. host n.主持人15. agree v.同意;赞成16. agree with 赞同;持相同意见’17. sunglasses n.(pl.)太阳镜18. belt n.皮带19. wallet n.钱包20. key ring 钥匙链21. by prep.由;被22. fashion n.时尚;潮流23. said say的过去式24. article n.文章25. put v.放;摆;装26. idea n.主意;想法27. color adj.色彩鲜艳的 Unit 12 第一单元单词及短语1. rule n.规则2. hallway n.走廊;过道3. classroom n.教室4. fight v.打架;争吵5. Ms n.女士6. outside adj.外面的;在外部的7. dining n.进餐;吃饭8. hall n.大厅;礼堂9. have to 不得不;必须10. else adj.﹠adv.其他的;别的;另外的11. sports shoes 运动鞋12. gym n.(=gymnasium) 体育馆13. Dr abbr.(= doctor) 医生14. by prep.到---之前;不迟于15. wash v.洗;洗涤16. later adv.后来;以后17. the Children’s Palace 少年宫18. no talking 不许讲话19. loudly adv.大声地 Review of units 7-121. accessory n.配件;饰品2. snow n.雪3. order v.预订;点(菜)4. opinion n.意见;看法5. order n.订单;订货6. form n.表格

elephant英[ˈelɪfənt]美[ˈɛləfənt]n.象，大象网络象; 大象复数：elephants形近词：Elephant 1Above him, in a niche on the wall, sat a tiny veiled Ganesh, the elephant god.在他上方墙上的壁龛里安放着一尊极小的蒙面象头神伽内什的塑像。