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abandon 放弃, 遗弃, 沉溺 v.(动词)give up 放弃, 抛弃, 宣告不治 v.(动词)renounce 弃绝, 放弃, 否认v.(动词)
whiskey456
“放弃”的四种不同写法:
1、GIVE UP
Give up的意思是认输、停止努力。
比如某宅男看到女神躺在高富帅的怀里,就留下一句“祝你幸福”转身走开,这就叫give her up。
2、ABANDON
Abandon的意思是彻底放弃,不再关心,特指停止对某人的照顾、支持。
比如:His mother had abandoned him at an early age。他在幼年就被母亲遗弃。
3、DESERT
形容逃兵等可耻的放弃行为时,会用到一个比abandon更具有贬义的单词:desert。它指不忠诚、不负责任地抛弃。
例如:He deserted his wife and daughter。他抛弃妻女。
4、FORSAKE
Forsake是指对亲密关系中断、弃绝。
例如:He forsook his wife for a career。 他为了职业生涯抛弃了妻子。
也可以指放弃某种价值观或兴趣。
如:I will not forsake my ideals。我不会放弃我的理想。
amandawei201
放弃的英语单词是abandon,也可以是quit。abandon [ə'bændən]vt.放弃;弃绝;绝望;断念:He abandoned all hope.他放弃一切希望。to abandon a research project放弃一个研究项目That patient abandoned the attempt in despair.那病人绝望了。(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等);【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞):The sailors abandoned the burning ship.海员们离弃燃烧着的船只。to abandon a sinking ship离弃正在沉没的船只to abandon one's farm离弃农场丢弃(信仰等);(不顾信义、义务、责任等而)遗弃,抛弃(妻儿等):The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.那个男人无耻地抛弃了妻儿,另觅新欢。to abandon a child遗弃孩子使屈服:to abandon someone to the mercy of听任某人受…的摆布to abandon a city to an enemy army弃城任敌军占领[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于:After his mother died, he abandoned himself to grief.他母亲死后,他悲伤不已。【保险业】委付[废语]开除,逐出n.放纵;纵情;无拘无束,放任狂热,狂放,狂放不羁quit [kwit]vt.解除;消除:She quit herself of all worries and devoted herself to the study of science.她摆脱了一切烦恼,潜心研究科学。偿还(债务等);报答:He quitted all scores with his friend.他与朋友结清了一切债务。离职;辞职:He is going to quit his job next month because his salary is too low.他由于薪金太低拟于下月辞职。停止(工作等);放弃:The workers quit work at noon.工人在中午时停止工作。He has quit smoking for more than ten years.他戒烟已经十多年了。离开:They have to quit China in a few days.他们必须在几天之内离开中国。[quit oneself][古语]表现:He quit himself like an old man.他表现得像个老人一样。vi.停止;罢手;认输;放弃:They had to quit when they became aware of the fact that they could not win the game.他们在觉察到不可能打赢这场比赛时,只好认输。辞职;离开:He didn't quit though his salary was a little lower than that of others.虽然他的薪金比别人稍低,他也不辞职。adj.摆脱…的(常与 of 连用)