我是阿晨
将重要的知识点熟记于心，会让你的成绩得到提升。下面是我为大家收集整理的初一下册英语知识重点，相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
初一下册英语知识重点：Can you play the guitar
词汇
1.“play + the + 乐器类名词”结构的 短语 有：
play the guitar弹吉他 play the piano弹钢琴play the drums敲鼓
play the trumpet吹喇叭play the violin拉小提琴
2. “play + 棋牌类名词”结构的短语有(名词前不要冠词)：
play chess下 国际象棋 play cards 打牌
3. 本单元中出现的各种俱乐部：
art club美术俱乐部 English club英语俱乐部chess club国际象棋俱乐部
music club音乐俱乐部swimming club 游泳 俱乐部 basketball club 篮球 俱乐部
表示“加入……俱乐部”用join…club，如：join the music club参加音乐俱乐部 4. “speak + 语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”，如：speak English说英语
5. want to do sth.想做某事 6. be good with kids擅长与孩子打交道
7. help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事
8. school musical festival学校音乐节
9. call sb. at + 电话号码 拨……号码找某人
call Zhang Heng at 622-6033拨622-6033找张衡
10. rock band摇滚乐队 11. school show学校公演功夫 12. a little一点，少量
句型：Can you dance? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
Can he paint? Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.
Can she speak English? Yes, she can./No, she can’t.
What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.
I want to join the basketball club.
What can you do? I can play the guitar.
Are you good with kids?
Can you help kids with swimming? Come and join us!
Musicians wanted for school music festival.
Can you draw? Yes, a little. I want to learn about art.
Do you have an e-mail address?
语法：一般疑问句 总结 ：be动词提前型，句首加助动词do/does型，can/could/may/will/would等情态动词开头型， 回答一律用yes/No回答。注意，助动词和情态动词后接动词一定用原形。
结构： 1、join与 join in 的区别
join 参加，指参加某项活动
join in 加入 着重加入某种组织，团体，政党并成为其中一员。
2、help sb do sth/help sb with doing sth 帮助某人做某事
3、be good at=be well in 在……擅长，擅长于
be good for 对…… 有好处
be good with 和……相处的很好
4、learn about sth 学习有关于……
句式：
1. can引导的一般疑问句及相应的答语
—Can you paint? —Yes， I can. —Can you swim? —No，I can’t.
2. What + 名词 + do sb. do sth? What club do you want to join?
3. What can sb. do? What can you do?
4. 由but连接而成的并列句 Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it very well.
5. 以动词原形开头的祈使句 Come and join us! Come and show us!
6. 询问对方姓名： May I know your name? What’s your last name?
7. How old + be动词 + sb.? How old are you?
8. do引导的一般疑问句 Do you have an e-mail address?
9. 常见的表示感谢的用语 Thanks a lot. Thank you. Thank you very much.
10. Why do sb. do sth?是询问原因的句型Why do you want to join the club?
初一下册英语知识重点：Do you want to go to a movie
词汇
1. go to a movie 去看电影同义表达有：go to movies
go to the cinema go to see a film
2. action movie 动作片3. want to do sth. 想做某事 want to go to a movie 想看电影 want to see a comedy 想看喜剧片
4. Beijing Opera 京剧 5. Chinese history 中国历史
6. my favorite actor 我最喜欢的演员a great actor 一位伟大的演员
7.a very successful thriller一部非常成功的恐怖a very successful comedy一部非常有趣的喜剧片 8. a new movie 一部新电影 9. on weekends 在周末
10. Shaolin Temple 少林寺
句型：
Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Does he want to go to a movie? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
I like thrillers and l like Beijing Opera.
I like comedies but I don’t like documentaries.
She often goes to see Chinese action movies on weekends.
She thinks she can learn about Chinese history.
He really likes his movies.
Mike’ father likes it, too! = Mike’s father also like it.
I think it’s boring/exciting/interesting/relaxing.
She is bored/excited/interested/relaxed.
语法：too, also也，都用于肯定句中，但是also用于句中，too用于句末，且用逗号隔开。
句式:
1. Do/Does sb. want to do sth.? Do you want to go to a movie?
2. sb. want to do sth. I want to see a comedy.
3. What kind of movies do/does sb. like? What kind of movies do you like?
4. sb. like(s) sth. and sb. like(s) sth.
I like thrillers and I like action movies.
Guo Peng likes comedies and he likes Beijing Opera.
5. sb. like sth. but sb. don’t /doesn’t like sth.
I like thrillers but I don’t like comedies.
Maria likes thrillers but she doesn’t like comedies.
6. sb. think(s) sth. +be动词 +adj. She thinks they are very exciting.
sb. often do sth. with sb. She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father.
山寨天后
知识是一切力量的源泉，是文人骚客抒发豪情壮志的资本;是国家兴旺发达，科学发展的力量源泉;是人们独立于世界 文化 之林的基石。下面我给大家分享一些英语七年级下册知识点，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
英语七年级下册知识点1
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.情态动词(can,can't, must,mustn't) 助动词(do,does,don't,doesn't)，let后面接的动词用原型
2. play+ the/a/an/one's+ 乐器 play the guitar 弹吉他 play his guitar弹他的吉他
pay +球类/棋类/游戏类 play chess 下 国际象棋 play computer games玩电脑游戏
play with sb./sth.和某人玩/ 玩某物
改错题: Can you play the chess? 把the 去掉
Tom always plays the computer games on weekends. 把the 去掉
Lucy can play violin very well. 在play 与 violin之间加the
3.join 参加社团、组织、团体 join the +社团、组织、团体 be in 成为…成员
4.4个说的区别：say+内容 say it in English用英语说它
speak+语言 speak English说英语 speak a little English说一点英语
talk 谈论 talk about sth 谈论某事 talk with sb 与某人交谈 talk to sb跟某人说
tell 告诉，讲述 tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell stories讲 故事
5. want(sb)to do sth想(让某人)做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with (doing)sth.在某方面帮助某人
like to do sth. 或者 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事 help oneself to 随便享用
with sb’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下
6.4个也的区别：too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
either否定句末(前面加逗号)
also 1.放在行为动词之前; 2. be /助动词/情态动词之后
as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in+ V-ing擅长于
be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好 (good 可用friendly，nice，kind替换)
be good with和…相处好
8.特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句
9.How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
10.感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
改错题:It tastes well. 把well 改为good.
11.选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答
Can you play the guitar or the violin?
I can play the guitar.不能用yes或者no来回答
12.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募，含有被动意义)
13.把某物展示给某人看show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人展示某物
把某物给予某人 give sth to sb=give sb sth给予某人某物
买某物给某人 buy sth for sb.=buy sb sth给某人买某物
14.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙着做某事
15.be free= have time有时间，有空
16.have friends= make friends交朋友
17.call sb at +电话号码 拨打…号码找某人
18.on the weekend= on weekends在周末
19.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符，有形容词性质)
20.do kung fu表演功夫
英语七年级下册知识点2
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1.问时间用what time几点?询问时刻，钟点when什么时候，几点..
what time is it?=What is the time?几点了?
at+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)
on+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on school mornings/nights
in +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2.时间读法：顺读法 at eight five 在8:05分 eight thirty 8:30 eight fifteen 8:15
逆读法：分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)
分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整点用 …o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)
3.3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
put on 表动作，接服装
dress 表动作，接sb/ oneself 给某人穿衣服 get dressed穿衣
4.from…to…从.…到… between…and…在…和…之间 either…or… 要么…要么
5.(be/ arrive) late for (school/class/work)
6.频度副词(1.放在行为动词前2.放在be /助动词/情态动词后)
always总是 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时 never决不
7.一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour持续半个小时
wait for hours for the bus等公车等了数小时
8.eat/ have+食物+ for+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ a/an+形容词 +breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
吃一个有营养的早餐 have a good/great breakfast
8.either…or连接两个主语时，遵循就近原则
(1) Either Tony or his sisters wash the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是sisters，复数形式，用原型
(2) Either Tony's sisters or Tony washes the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是Tony,单数形式，所以动词用三单形式，以sh结尾的动词，加es.
9.a lot of=lots of "许多，大量" 后面接可数名词的复数，或者不可数名词
some 一些，后面接可数名词的复数，或者不可数名词
many许多、大量，修饰可数名词复数 too many太多，修饰可数名词复数
much许多、大量，修饰不可数名词 too much太多，修饰不可数名词
much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词
10.It is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)做某事对于某人来说……
It is important for me to learn English.学英语对于我来说很重要。
11. It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人…时间
It takes me five minutes to walk to school.走路去学校大约花费我5分钟时间。
英语七年级下册知识点3
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1.疑问词
①how 如何(方式)，询问交通方式 How do you go home? I walk/ride my bike.
②how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”
③how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers/ride/walk..
例子：1.__ does it take you to get from your home to school? 从你家到学校大约花费多长时间?
---It's about twenty minutes.大约20分钟
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选A.
2. ___ is it from your home to school? It's about twenty minutes' bus ride.大约20分钟的公车旅程.
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选B.
④how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或 “次数+时间”等表频率的状语
⑤how many多少个(询问可数名词的数量多少)
⑥how much多少(询问不可数名词数量的多少，比如牛奶、面包等);还可询问价格，多少钱
⑦how old 多少岁 (询问年龄)
why为什么(原因，由because引出答语) what什么 who谁
2.宾语从句要用陈述句语序
Mary wants to know where Bob lives.玛丽想知道鲍勃住哪里。
Mary wants to know how far it is from your home to school.玛丽想知道你家到学校有多远。
3.stop sb from doing sth阻止做某事
stop to do 停下来去做其他事 stop doing 停止正在做的事
4.what do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你认为…怎么样?
5.He is 11 years old.他11岁。
He is an 11-year-old boy.他是一个11岁的男孩。
6.many students= many of the students许多学生
7.be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
8.come true实现
9.he is like a father to me (like"像"，属于介词)他像一位父亲一样待我。
10. leave +地点 离开某地 leave for+地点 "出发前往某地"
leave sth.+地点 把某物遗忘在某地....
11.cross 是动词 across是介词 cross the river=go across the river过河
12.thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.谢谢你的帮助/谢谢帮助我。
13.交通方式
(1)用介词。在 句子 中做方式状语，放句末，句中还需有其他动词做谓语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……
②in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词
in +a/ his/ the+ car 比较封闭的交通工具，用in
On+ a/ his/ the+ bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike敞开式的交通工具用on
③on foot 步行
(2)用动词。在句子中做谓语，一般放主语后，句中不需再加动词做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词 take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride+ a/the/one's +bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here，there，home等地点副词时，省略介词to。)如步行回家：walk home drive there 开车去那里
I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus.我坐公车去学校。
She rides her bike to the library.=She goes/gets to the library by bike.她骑自行车去图书馆
Tom walks home.=Tom goes/gets home on foot.他步行回家。
改错题:1)He takes the subway get to school. 此处应把get去掉。句子中已有谓语动词take.
2)Tony goes to school take train.
此处应把take改为by.句中已有动词goes,不能再用动词take,只能用介词by
14.名词所有格
①一般情况加’s Tom’s pen ②以s结尾加’ the teachers’ desk
③表示几个人共同拥有，在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk
④表示每个人各自拥有，在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks
英语七年级下册知识点4
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1.祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)
①Be型(be +表语)，否定形式：don’t + be +表语 Be quiet，please. Don’t be late!
②Do型(实义动词+其他)，否定形式：Don’t / Do not +实义动词的原型+其他
Come here，please. Don’t play football here.
③Let型(let sb do sth)，否定形式：don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth
④No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No talking/ fighting
2. in class在课堂上 in the classroom 在教室 run in the hallway 在走廊里奔跑
3.be on time准时 be quiet 保持安静 keep quiet 保持安静 Don't be noisy.别吵
4.listen to music 听音乐 clean the/one's room 打扫房间
5.(have a)fight with sb和某人打架 read a book/ read books 看书 watch TV 看电视
6.eat outside出去吃饭 do (one's) homework 做作业
7.Must 与have to
(1)must 表示说话人主观上的看法，意为“必须”。
have to 表示客观的需要或责任，意为“不得不，必须”，后接动词原形。
(2)must没有人称，时态和数的变化。
have to 有人称，数，时态的变化，其第三人称单数形式为 has to ，构成否定句或疑 问句时借助动词do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要);
must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t(一定不能，不允许)。
8.bring…to…带来.... take …to… 带走，拿走，带去…
9.practice (doing)sth练习(做)某事
10. wash/ do the dishes洗餐具
11.break/ follow(obey)the rules 违反/遵守(服从)规则
12.be strict with sb/ oneself 对某人严格 be strict in sth对某事严格。
13.make one’s/ the bed整理床铺
14.get to+地点, reach+地点到达
arrive in+大地点(Beijing/the city) arrive at+小地点(bus stop),
(如果后面接地点的副词home，here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to)
15. remember to do记得去做某事 remember doing sth记得做过某事
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
16. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很开心
have a good/ great/ nice time+doing sth.做某事很开心 have time to do sth.有时间做某事
英语七年级下册知识点5
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
1.回答why的提问要用because
2. kind①种类②善良的，友好的=friendly③有点..
kind of 相当于副词，修饰形容词或副词，意为“稍微，有点”，与a little相近
a kind of 意为“一种”，some kinds of 意为“几种”，all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种，类，属”的意思，修饰名词
Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有点有趣。
3.Why not =Why don’t you+V原 你为什么不…?
4.walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意为“用…方式行走” go on a ropeway
5.all day 整天 sleep all day整天睡觉
6.来自be/ come from where do they come from?=where are they from?
7.be in great danger处于极大危险之中be out of danger脱离危险
8.one of +名词复数...... .…之一 The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.
9.get lost迷路 be lost 迷路
10.with/ without "有/ 没有" 属于介词
11.a symbol of……的一种象征 This is a symbol of good luck.这是好运的一种象征
12.由…制造 be made of能看出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地点 表产地
13.cut down 砍到 动副结构(代词必须放中间，名词可放中间或者后面)
cut it down (不能说cut down it ) cut them down(不能说cut down them)
cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍树
14.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
15.(1)动词三单形式，以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词，加es.
watch-watches wash-washes do-does have-has
teach-teaches brush-brushes go-goes relax-relaxes
cross-crosses finish-finishes
(2)名词复数形式，以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词，加es。
bus-buses watch-watches dish-dishes box-boxes
class-classes
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变i,再+es story-stories strawberry-strawberries
(4)people"人;人们"，为集体名词，不需要再加s。life-lives
不可数名词: work工作，homework作业, housework家务 practice实践
exercise①"锻炼"不可数名词，②"练习"，可数名词
16.an elephant an animal an exercise an+interesting/important/easy/English+名词
a uniform a 10-year-old boy an 11-year-old boy an 8-year-old girl
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