爱笑的眼乌珠
编写教案要依据教学大纲和教科书。从学生实际情况出发，精心设计。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语教学案例范文，供大家参阅!
Language focus:
1.Useful expressions
on Bondi Beach; great fun; fail; need practice; leave for; by the way; on business; so far; travel to. . .Time flies
2. Present Perfect Tense
Properties: Recorder; Overhead Projector; Pictures.
Teaching Procedures:
Ⅰ. Showing aims
Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class:
1. Master some useful expressions
2. Practise the Present perfect Tense
3. Practise speaking English
Ⅱ. Revision
1. Check the homework.
2. Revise the passage "surfing". Ask one or two students to retell the story in front of the class.
3. Revise the Present Perfect Tense. Get the students to make dialogues in pairs, then have some of them act out their dialogues to share with the class. Pay attention to the use of the Present Perfect Tense.
III. Presentation
Speech Cassette. Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat. Then in groups, have the students read and act out the dialogue, ask several pairs to perform the dialogue for the class.
Note: such great fun; Time flies; on business. They may be explained in Chinese.
Explain the difference between "such" and "so" (such + nouns, so + adjectives)
IV. Practice
Part 2. Go through the dialogue with the students. Then get the students to ask and answer in pairs. Remind the difference between "have / has gone to" and "have / has been to"
V. Practice
Each student interviews a student or a teacher by asking the following questions:
What places have you been to in China?
Have you ever been to…?
How many times have you been there?
When did you go there?
How did you go there?
What interesting things did you do there?
Do you want to go there again?
Then ask the students to write a short passage about the interview, get one or two students to read for the class.
VI. Practice
Have the students give their own answers to the questions in the book.
Ask the students to ask and answer in pairs.
VII. Workbook
Do Exercise I with the class. First have the students do it individually, then check with the whole class.
The answers are: have got; Have been; went; gave; Have taken; took; be; has gone
Do Exercise 3 with the whole class. And get the students to learn the sentences.
VIII. Summary
Exercises for class
Translate the following sciences into Chinese.
1. 他在哪儿?他已经去了北京。
2. 他去过北京几次?
3. 不管他说什么，我都不会相信。
4. 你刚才做家庭作业了吗?还没有。
5. 他已经到美国去旅游了。
6. 不管你走到哪儿，我都会记得你。
IX. Homework
Finish off the exercises in the workbook.
Language Focus:
Useful expressions:
a 12 - year - old schoolboy; try to; cross; channel; fail; set off; slow down; go on swimming, a big crowd of; wait for; be proud of; speak highly to.
Properties:
Recorder; Overhead Projector; Pictures
Teaching procedures:
I. showing aims
Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class:
1. To master some useful expressions.
2. To revise all the contents of Unit 2.
3. To go through Checkpoint 2.
4. To train their listening ability.
5. To train their writing ability.
II. Revision
1. Revise "have / has been to" and "have / has gone to". Ask: Where is he? Get some of the students' answers with: He has gone to. . .
S1: He has gone to the office.
S2: He has gone to the hospital. .
S3: He has gone to Beijing.
Then ask: How many times have you been to Beijing?
S1: I've never been there.
S2: I've been there twice.
S3: I've been there three times.
Make sure the students can ask and answer correctly.
2. Revise the sports words. Divide the class into four groups and have a competition, say out the words as quickly as possible. See which group can say the most quickly and say the most words.
III. Listen
Listening Casette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and do Exercise I in the workbook. Then play the tape again, and check the answers with the class.
IV. Word Puzzle
Ask the students to find the words in groups of the four. Get one student to share his or her answer with the whole class and check with them. The answers are: skiing; swimming; skating; boat-racing; diving.
V. Presentation
Part 3. Speech Cassette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and repeat. Then ask the students to read the passage by themselves. Try to find the answers to the following questions:
1. Who was the youngest swimmer to cross channel?
2. Which channel did he cross first?
3. When did he first cross the channel?
4. Where was the channel?
5. Why did he slow down?
6. How many hours did it take him to cross the channel?
7. Did he cross the channel alone?
8. How did his parents feel when he arrived the beach?
Note some useful expressions on the blackboard: a-12-year-old schoolboy; cross the Qiongzhou Channel; fail; his dream came true; step into; slow down; go on swimming; another; a big crowd of people; be proud of; not only … but also … ; Have the students retell the story.
VI .Writing
Get one student to act as Li Lida and the other students act as journalists. Make an interview, then write down a passage about the interview. The journalists can ask questions like:
1. Do you like swimming?
2. When did you swim?
3. Do you often swim?
4. Were you afraid while you were crossing the channel?
5. Do your parents like you to swim?
6. How do you like when your dream comes true?
VII. A poem
Speech Cassette. Get the students to read the poem after the tape and help the students understand the poem. Ask them to learn the poem by heart.
VIII. Checkpoint 2
Go through Checkpoint 2 in the usual way. Explain any problems that the students may have. Get the students to go over the grammar notes.
IX. Workbook
Do Exercise 3 in class, and check the answers in pairs. The answers are: E; A; D; C; B
Do Exercise 4 individually and practise the dialogue in pairs.
Work on Exercise 5 as homework.
X. Summary
Exercise in class
Fill in the blanks with "so" and "such"
1. He was ________ tired that he can't climb the hill.
2. She is __________ a kind girl that everyone likes her.
3. The classroom is ___________ beautiful.
4. There is ___________ a clever monkey in the tree.
5. My mother is - busy, she can't go with you.
6. There are __________ many books here, I like them very much.
7.I have ___________ an honest daughter. I like her very much.
8. The flowers are __________ beautiful, don't pick them.
Answers: 1. so 2. such 3. so 4. such 5. so 6. so 7. such 8. so
XI. Homework
Finish off the exercises in the workbook.
教学目标
教学目标与要点
1.能够运用过去时态来谈论过去的经历和运用现在完成时来谈论由过去开始，与现在相联系或有影响的经历。
2.学习和归纳有关环境和污染方面词汇，且能够正确运用它们来描述所见所闻。
3.进一步学习现在完成时态，特别是它的时间状语的表达法：for…或since…
4.归纳总结哪些动词是延续性动词，哪些是非延续性动词，以及它们之间的转换。特别是与一段时间连用时只能使用延续性动词。
5.培养自己的环境意识，养成良好的行为举止，能运用所学知识来报道周边的环境问题。
素质教育目标
1. 完成本单元语法现在完成时的学习，注意for与since的用法。
2. 熟练掌握本单元相关词组和短语的用法。
3. 引导学生了解优美的环境对人类健康的重要性，以养成宣传及保护我们生活、工作、学习环境的良好习惯。
4. 通过学习本单元，能使学生理解过去时与完成时，并能灵活运用相关知识。
5. 通过各种教学手段，如声音、图片、动画、电视、网络等，让学生在了解环境保护知识的基础上，提高表述、思考、总结相关此类知识的能力。
6. 引导学生尝试运用不同的学习工具、学习方法、媒体素材等进行学习和提高。
Language Focus:
1. some useful expressions:
waste water; Greener China; Good idea; be afraid; a member of; a book on the environment
2. some useful sentences:
How long have you been a member of Greener China?
I've been with Greener China for a year.
How many English words have you learned since you came here?
About one thousand.
Properties: Pictures：TV; Overhead Projector; Recorder
Teaching Procedures:
I. Showing amis
Get the students to know what they will learn in this lesson and what they will do in this class:
1. To master some useful expressions.
2. To learn the grammar: the Present Perfect Tense.
3. To make the similar dialogues freely.
4. To know that they should protect the environment and make our world more beautiful.
II . Revision
Revise the grammar; the Present Perfect Tense. Ask: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? How many times have you been there? Get the students to ask and answer in pairs. Then ask several pairs to act out their dialogues.
III. Presentation
Present this dialogue:
A: Where have you been?
B: I've been to a paper factory.
A: What did you do there?
B: I saw the worker making paper there.
Present this dialogue with one student as an example, then ask the students to practise this dialogue in pairs, and get some of them to act out the dialogue.
IV. Practice
Put up a picture of a paper factory on the blackboard, get the students to talk about the factory, for example; " This is a paper factory, it makes paper, but it also makes smoke and waste water. I found the smoke was put into the air and the waste water was put into the river near it. The river has become very dirty. Lots of fish have died." Have the students talk in groups of four and then ask some of them to read out their report to share with the whole class.
V. Read and say
Part 1. Speech Cassette. Play the tape twice for the students to listen and repeat. Ask the students to read the dialogue in groups of three. Then read for the class. Get the students to read the dialogue individually again and find the answer to the following questions:
1. Where has Hu Lan just been to?
2. Why has the river near the factory become dirty?
3. What has happened to the fish in the river?
4. What does Greener China want to do?
5. Why are they going to write to the TV station and the newspaper?
6. Do you take care of the environment? Why or why not?
7. What can you do to improve the environment?
VI. Ask and answer
Read through the dialogues with the students. Ask and answer in pairs. Then make similar dialogues in pairs using the phrases in the box of the book.
VII. Write
Get the students to act as journalists, make an interview. Interview one of their friends. Ask him or her some questions about him or her and his or her family members.
For example: How long have you been in this school?
What subject have you studied?
How many friends have you made?
What's your fathers job?
How long has he been a … ?
What has he done since … ?
Then get the students write a report, have some students read their reports to share with the whole class.
VIII. Workbook
Do Exercise 3 orally with the class. Have the students ask and answer in pairs. Write Exercise 2 in the exercise books.
IX. Summary
Exercises for class
Rewrite the following sentences using the Present Perfect Tense:
Model: He went to Nanjing two days ago.
He has been in Nanjing for two days.
1. They began to study English in 2000.
2. He became a teacher ten years ago.
3. Jim came to China one year ago.
4. He joined Greener China one year ago.
5. My sister bought this book last week.
X. Homework
Talk something about the environment.
a小镇子a
一位优秀的初中英语老师，往往能够对自己的教学课堂案例分析得头头有道。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语课例分析范文，供大家参阅!
根据以上的单元特点, 我认为本单元的第一课时，即导入课应一方面让学生掌握知识点，另一方面能真正让学生动手制作smoothie，培养学生的动手能力，提高学生的学习兴趣。因此,我提前让两个班的每个学生准备自己喜欢的水果，而我自己也准备了榨汁机、酸奶、纸杯、刀等制作smoothie需要的东西。我想这节课一定会生动、有趣，受学生欢迎。
第一节课在1班上，我满怀信心地走进教室。一开始很顺利，学生很兴奋地看着我制作smoothie，听着我用英语讲解制作步骤，一杯smoothie很快制作好了。是该给学生品尝的时候了，然而当学生看了看做好的smoothie的样子，闻了闻味道，说什么也不肯尝试。上课前一天我亲自在家做了一杯smoothie，说实话，的确没有“卖样”，而且闻起来味道也不怎么好，但喝起来味道还不错，据说还有美容、保健的功效。然而，不管我怎样劝说，还是没有人愿意尝一口。学生不愿喝，当然就没兴趣用自己带来的新鲜水果来制作smoothie。可以说，我这堂课的教学失败了，我看着剩下的酸奶，灵机一动我决定把下节课制作水果沙拉提前来上。虽然也达到了一定的教学目标，但因为没有完成自己的教学设计，所以觉得还是有缺憾。说实话，当时我觉得这些学生真不懂配合。
这堂课不成功，本应马上进行总结，加以改正。但在2班紧接着就有第二节课，而且还有老师来听课。于是，我只好硬着头皮走进教室，按照我的计划进行教学。
然而出乎我意料的是，学生能很积极的响应，在我在制作时，很多学生在认真看，我在用英语讲解制作步骤时，很多学生在认真听，还小声地复述，有的还作笔记。当smoothie做好时，许多学生争先恐后地要求品尝，引得听课的老师也要求品尝一下。在轮到由学生自己边制作smoothie，边用英语介绍材料以及制作步骤时，很多学生都愿意上来试一试，而且做得也很好。可以说这堂课比较成功。
同样的老师，同样的准备，同样的教学设计，为什么会有不同的教学结果?上完课后，我认真地思考了这个问题。我发现我在备课时忽略了"备人"，忽略了不同的班、不同的学生有不同的性格特点。由于我是2班的班主任，因此很了解2班学生的特点：活波、积极、爱尝试，在备课时可能不自觉地以2班作为对象;而对1班的学生了解不多，因此导致了这堂课失败。
根据以上的单元特点, 我认为本单元的第一课时，即导入课应一方面让学生掌握知识点，另一方面能真正让学生动手制作smoothie，培养学生的动手能力，提高学生的学习兴趣。因此,我提前让两个班的每个学生准备自己喜欢的水果，而我自己也准备了榨汁机、酸奶、纸杯、刀等制作smoothie需要的东西。我想这节课一定会生动、有趣，受学生欢迎。
第一节课在1班上，我满怀信心地走进教室。一开始很顺利，学生很兴奋地看着我制作smoothie，听着我用英语讲解制作步骤，一杯smoothie很快制作好了。是该给学生品尝的时候了，然而当学生看了看做好的smoothie的样子，闻了闻味道，说什么也不肯尝试。上课前一天我亲自在家做了一杯smoothie，说实话，的确没有“卖样”，而且闻起来味道也不怎么好，但喝起来味道还不错，据说还有美容、保健的功效。然而，不管我怎样劝说，还是没有人愿意尝一口。
学生不愿喝，当然就没兴趣用自己带来的新鲜水果来制作smoothie。可以说，我这堂课的教学失败了，我看着剩下的酸奶，灵机一动我决定把下节课制作水果沙拉提前来上。虽然也达到了一定的教学目标，但因为没有完成自己的教学设计，所以觉得还是有缺憾。说实话，当时我觉得这些学生真不懂配合。
这堂课不成功，本应马上进行总结，加以改正。但在2班紧接着就有第二节课，而且还有老师来听课。于是，我只好硬着头皮走进教室，按照我的计划进行教学。
然而出乎我意料的是，学生能很积极的响应，在我在制作时，很多学生在认真看，我在用英语讲解制作步骤时，很多学生在认真听，还小声地复述，有的还作笔记。当smoothie做好时，许多学生争先恐后地要求品尝，引得听课的老师也要求品尝一下。在轮到由学生自己边制作smoothie，边用英语介绍材料以及制作步骤时，很多学生都愿意上来试一试，而且做得也很好。可以说这堂课比较成功。
同样的老师，同样的准备，同样的教学设计，为什么会有不同的教学结果?上完课后，我认真地思考了这个问题。我发现我在备课时忽略了"备人"，忽略了不同的班、不同的学生有不同的性格特点。由于我是2班的班主任，因此很了解2班学生的特点：活波、积极、爱尝试，在备课时可能不自觉地以2班作为对象;而对1班的学生了解不多，因此导致了这堂课失败。
我还是有点不甘心，于是在总结经验以及在和1班班主任交谈以后，我决定把第一课时未完成的内容补上。第二天上课，我准备了45杯smoothie(1班学生每人一杯)，上课时我让学生闭上眼睛，并放了一段大多数学生喜欢的音乐，趁这个机会把smoothie放到了他们面前，告诉他们要玩一种猜物游戏(猜猜面前这杯饮料是用什么做的)，猜对有奖，但规则是不许看，也不许闻。我数1、2、3，大多数学生按照要求一饮而尽。当然大多数学生都猜不到这种味道还不错的饮料是他们昨天“死也不喝”的smoothie。有这样的开头这堂课也就变得顺利起来了。
从这样的一堂课，我体会到什么是“因材施教”，“因材施教”的目的和意义。“因材施教”是我国教育思想的精华，所谓“夫子教人，各因其材”，就是指孔子在长期的教学实践中创造的这一重要教学方法和原则。要做到“因材施教”，这就要求全面深入研究学生，了解学生，从学生实际出发进行教学;其次，要面向大多数，教学深度和进度都要使大多数学生经过努力能够接受，同时注意集体教学条件下的个别对待。第三，要采取有力的有针对性的措施，如加速学习(跳级)，减速学习(延长学时)，组织兴趣小组等，把因材施教落实到每个学生身上，使学生都能从自身实际出发，更好地学习成材。换句话说，因材施教是为每个学生提供符合其身心发展所需的教育，这是一种适应性教育。如果不顾学生个体差异，用一种模式、一种方法使学生被迫地被动地接受教育，实在太不平等。活生生的人的个性之光将暗然失色，源源不绝的人的智慧之泉则面临冰冻甚至枯竭;充满幻想的人的创造灵感会消隐殆尽。这些道理大家都懂，但真正做得好又确实不易。所以，它是一个常讲常新的话题。在今后的教学中，我会更加注意这个问题，并多向有经验的教师请教，使自己在教育、教学中更进一步。
What things can harm the environment ?
(What do you think we should do to improve our environment ? )
活动目的：通过列举污染源，学生更清楚当前环境的不仅如人意，保护环境刻不容缓，从而使学生增强保护环境的意识。他们动脑筋，想办法，积极讨论保护环境的措施，在不知不觉中提高英语语言运用能力。
活动过程：
T: There is much pollution all over the world now . Can you tell me what it is ? (学生很快地回答)
Ss: Water pollution ; Air pollution; Noise pollution;soil pollution „etc.
T: Do you know what causes water pollution ?
Ss: Factories pour waste water into rivers and lakes .
T: All the factories ?
Ss: No .
T: What factories ?
Ss: Paper factories , printing and dyeing mills , plastic factories„ect.
( 学生不会用英语说“印染厂及塑料厂”，他们说中文，我说英文。) T: What else can cause water pollution ,too?
Ss: Some people throw rubbish into rivers and lakes .
T: How can we help to solve this problem ?
( 学生们分组讨论解决办法。 )
Ss: We can advise the directors of these factories to stop pouring waste water into rivers and lakes .
T: If they don’t accept your advice ,what else can we do ?
( 学生们讨论更热烈了，过了一会儿，他们七嘴八舌地说：)
Ss:1. We can write a letter to Green China about it .
2. We can also ask newspaper reporters and TV station reporters to report these factories .
„„
T: There is a paper factory in my hometown .It pours waste water into the river every day . The people in the town drink the water of the river every day . They have advise the leader to stop pouring waste water into the river many times .But he never accepts it . Can you write a letter about it to the Green China ?
(学生异口同声说“Yes”。由于写作太费时间，这封信作为回家作业，请同学们写在作业本上。)
T: You have told me what causes water pollution and how to solve this
problem .You’re very clever .Thank you very much .But can you tell me what causes air pollution ?
Ss: The smoke of factories ,the smoke given out by buses ,cars ,trucks ,motorbikes „ect.
T: There aren’t many factories in our city, Hangzhou .But the air is not good enough .Why ?
Ss: Because there is much traffic .
T: Can you think out a way to solve this problem?
(学生们分组讨论解决方案，基础差的同学也纷纷参与，只不过在用中文说;基础好的同学在帮他们翻译。)
Ss: 1.We can plant more trees on roads .
2.We can ask people not to drive their cars to work .
3.We can ask people to ride bikes to work .
4.We can tell people riding bikes is good for their health . „„
T: If their homes are far away from their workplaces ,can they ride bikes to work ? Ss: No.
T: How can we solve it ?
(学生们兴致更高了。你说一句，我说一句。大意是：)
Ss: We can ask the leader of the city to develop the public traffic. Such as adding more buses ,building underground . „ect.
T: We have thought out many methods to improve our environment .I will try my best to tell our government that something must be done to make Hangzhou more beautiful .
Have you ever made any pollution ?
Ss: Yes .
T: Can you tell me something about it ?
Ss: Yes .
S1: I sometimes spit in public places .
S2: I sometimes draw on public walls .
S3: I cut down a small tree in my school in Grade One .I feel very sorry now . S4: We sometimes throw litter on the ground in and out of our classroom . S5: I often don’t pick up rubbish in public places .
„„.
(我乘机问全班同学下列问题。)
T: Will you spit in public places from now on ?
Ss: No.
T: Will you draw on public walls any more?
Ss: No.
T: Will you cut down trees in the future ?
Ss: No.
T: Will you throw rubbish in public places?
Ss: No.
„„.
(这时候，同学们情绪很高涨，他们几乎是异口同声地说：)
We must try our best to make our city (our country) the most beautiful one in the world .
本案例是根据第三册第十课的pre-read拓展而成的。
1.本文所设计的问题实际上是英语课与生物课中的“环保”章节的整合。教师让学生列举污染源，学生讲出了很多的污染源-----空气污染、水污染、土壤污染、噪音污染等等。实际上让学生复习了生物课中刚学的“大气与健康”、“土壤与健康”、“水与健康”等的环保知识。
2. 教师让学生分组讨论如何解决这些污染问题，巧妙地运用了合作学习法，不但培养了学生探究问题和自主解决问题的能力，而且也培养了学生的参政议政的意识。 同学们以主人翁的身份，提出了种种解决方法。解决水污染问题，他们先用劝说的办法，当此法行不通时，再借助新闻媒体的力量，最后，上告政府;解决空气污染问题，他们号召人们骑车上班。当老师提醒他们，若家离工作地方很远，不能骑车上班时，该怎么办?他们马上想到了公交车。他们要求政府增加公交车辆，建造地铁。
3.老师因势利导，请他们回忆一下，以前有否做过有损于环保的事情。其实是英语课与政治课的整合。在这么和谐，民主、激动的气氛中，同学们毫无顾忌，畅所欲言，纷纷讲述了自己以前的不文明表现。当老师问他们以后还会做这种事吗?他们很真心地回答“No”。自然恰当的德育渗透，起到一箭双雕的作用，使活动达到了高潮。
总之，整个过程，教师不是在“教教材”，而是在“用教材教”。教师根据学生的实际情况和生活经验创造性地使用教材，从学生熟悉的知识入手，创建一个个与学生生活密切相关的问题情景，让学生带着问题思考，寻找解决问题的办法。真正体现了《新课标》的精神----“在发展语言能力的同时，发展思维能力，激发想象力和创造力。”
《新课标》说;活动不应该仅限于课堂教学，而要延伸到课堂之外的学习和生活之中。同学们回忆自己的不文明行为，作自我批评，是活动的高潮，是自我教育，提高环保意识的最有效手段。当时，教师应该趁热打铁，利用同学们的这份热情，
让同学们利用课余时间，用英语采访同年级的别班同学，让同学们在同龄人面前很自然地回忆自己的不文明行为。然后，以此为依据，让本班同学用英语向全校同学发一份以“保护环境”为内容的倡议书。这不但会在全校兴起一股学英语的热潮，还会使环保意识深入人心。这是实实在在的任务型教学，体现了学中用，用中学的《新课标》精神。让学生在实现任务的同时，感受成功，以形成积极的学习态度，促进英语语言实际运用能力的提高。这才真正符合《新课标》的理念。 思考与探讨：
1在每一次分组与讨论的过程中，如何更有效的促进上、中、下学生进行合作学习，互相帮助，使每位同学在每个活动中都有所得，尽量减少两极分化，是我们急需要解决而又难以解决的问题。
2.班额大，在分组讨论过程中，教师很难及时地对每个组进行指导。久而久之，必定影响实际教学效果。怎么办?
3.用“真问题”组织课堂教学时，要留给同学足够的思维时间和回答问题的时间，教学任务完不成，怎么解决这对矛盾?
4.水污染;空气污染已严重威胁着人类的健康。如果把学生分成两大组，一组学生调查西溪河的污染原因和污染情况，再根据调查结果制定出相应的解决方案。还有一组学生调查城西地区早晚的汽车流量及空气质量。把调查结果及时地报告市政府，便于政府及时地采取措施。这样的活动既能把课堂知识延伸到课外，又能体现学中用，用中学的《新课标》精神。但是在初中外语教学中，学生有必要进行这样的探究性学习吗?
优质英语培训问答知识库
