jimmy吉米吉米
28 major events, 302 small items. Among them, the men, women and mixed race Xiao Xiang were 165,127 and 10. The major items of sports including: athletics, rowing, badminton, baseball, basketball, boxing, canoeing, cycling, equestrian, fencing, football, gymnastics, weightlifting, handball, hockey, judo, wrestling, swimming, modern pentathlon, softball , taekwondo, tennis, table tennis, shooting, archery, triathlon, sailing and volleyball Xiao Xiang including track and field A, Men: 100 meters, 200 meters, 400 meters, 800 meters, 1,500 meters, 5,000 meters , 10,000 m run, marathon run, 3000 meter Steeplechase, 110m Hurdles, 400m Hurdles, high jump, pole vault, long jump, triple jump, shot put, discus, hammer throw, javelin, decathlon, 20 km walk, 50 kilometer walk, 4 × 100 meter relay, 4 × 400 meter relay; B, Women: 100 meters, 200 meters, 400 meters, 800 meters, 1,500 meters, 5,000 meters, 10,000 meters, marathon running, 100m Hurdles, 400m Hurdles, high jump, long jump, triple jump, pole high jump, shot put, discus, javelin, hammer throw, heptathlon, 4 × 100 meter relay, 4 × 400 meter relay, 20 km walk. Rowing by Number of passengers, whether or helmsman, and the use of oars or sculls division of a single project. Competition from the Men's 2000 meters, 1000 meters for women, each channel width of 12.5 to 15 meters. A, Men: Single Sculls, Double Sculls, Rowing coxless double, double-oars with coxswain, oars coxless four, coxless four oars, four-oars with coxswain, eight oars a helmsman; B, Women: Single Sculls, Double Sculls, Rowing coxless double and four oars with coxswain and four-oars with coxswain and eight-oars with coxswain. Bicycle A, 11 men site project: 1 km time trial, individual sprint (3 laps), 4000 m individual pursuit, team pursuit 4000 m race, points race, the Olympic sprint, Madison, Chellin race; Highway Project: Individual, Individual Time Trial MTB: Cross Country B, Women's 7 Project site: 500 m time trial, individual sprint (3 laps), 3000 m individual pursuit, points race; Highway Project: 70 km individual race the individual time trial mountain bike: a cross country swimming Olympic swimming men's baseball game total of 31 projects, is second only to gold in track and field big. A, Men's Swimming: 50m freestyle, 100m freestyle, 200m freestyle, 400m freestyle, 1,500 freestyle, 100m backstroke, 200m backstroke, 100m breaststroke, 200m breaststroke, 100m butterfly, 200m butterfly, 200 medley, 400m medley, 4 × 100 meter freestyle relay, 4 × 200 meter freestyle relay, 4 × 100 meter medley relay; Diving: 3-meter springboard, 10-meter platform, synchronized 3-meter springboard, 10-meter platform double ; water polo: 1; B, Women's Swimming: 50m freestyle, 100m freestyle, 200m freestyle, 400m freestyle, 800m freestyle, 100m backstroke, 200m backstroke, 100m breaststroke, 200m breaststroke, 100m butterfly , 200-meter butterfly, 200m medley, 400m medley, 4 × 100 meter freestyle relay, 4 × 200 meter freestyle relay, 4 × 100 meter medley relay; Diving: 3-meter springboard, 10-meter platform, synchronized 3 meter springboard, Double 10-meter platform. Boxing Olympic boxing is only allowed amateur athletes, weight divided by 12 levels: 48,51,54,57,60,63.5,67,71,81,91 kg class. Volleyball male and female volleyball and beach volleyball sub-two. Canoeists direction for a boating, including kayaking and rowing. A, 12 men still water project: 500-meter kayak single, 500-meter double kayak, single kayak 1,000 meters, 1,000 meters double kayak, kayak four 1,000 meters; 500-meter single canoe, 500 meters Double rowing, 1000 meters and 1000 meters rowing single double rowing; jet maneuver items: single kayak, canoe single and double rowing; B, Women 4 hydrostatic item: 500-meter single kayak, 500-meter double kayak, kayak four 500 meters; jet roundabout project: single kayak. Equestrian Equestrian Dressage points, overcome obstacles, and three-day event, each is divided into two groups and individuals. Basketball men's and women both. Football men and women both. Gymnastics A, man: organization, individual all-around, floor exercise, pommel horse, rings, vault, parallel bars, horizontal bar, trampoline individual event; B, female: group, individual all-around, vault, uneven bars, balance beam, floor exercise, individual all-around artistic gymnastics and group all-around, trampoline individual event. Hockey men and women both. Handball men and women both. Weightlifting A, Men: 56KG, 62KG, 69KG, 77KG, 85KG, 94KG, 105KG, +105 KG; B, female: 48KG, 53KG, 58KG, 63KG, 69KG, 75KG, +75 KG. Judo A, man:-60KG ,60-66KG ,66-73KG ,73-81KG ,81-90KG ,90-100KG, +100 KG; B, Women's:-48KG ,48-52KG ,52-57KG ,57-63KG, 63-70KG ,70-78KG, +78 KG. Wrestling A, Freestyle Wrestling :48-54KG, 58KG, 63KG, 69KG, 76KG, 85KG, 97KG ,97-130KG; B, Greco-Roman wrestling :48-54KG, 58KG, 63KG, 69KG, 76KG, 85KG, 97KG, 97 -130KG. Badminton A, Men: singles, doubles B, Women: singles, doubles C, mixed: Mixed Doubles Softball Women 1. Modern pentathlon, equestrian, fencing, swimming, shooting, five cross-country running, men and women in the medal. Tennis male and female sub-singles, two doubles. Fencing A, Men: Foil Individual, Team Foil, Individual Sabre, Sabre, Epee individual epee group; B, Women: Foil Individual, Team Foil, Epee individual epee group. Table tennis men's and women sub-singles, doubles (doubles will turn into body) 2. Shooting A, Men: Air Pistol (10 meters), rapid fire pistol (25 meters), pistol (50 meters), air rifle (10 meters), small-caliber rifle choice 3 × 40 (50 meters), small-caliber rifle 60 made rifle (50 meters), 10 meter running target, Double Trap, Trap, Trap; B, Women's: Air Pistol (10 meters), sports pistol (25 meters), air rifle (10 meters) Optional small-caliber rifle 3 × 20 (50 meters), Double Trap, Trap, Skeet. Triathlon men's individual race, the women's individual competition. Fire sword A, Men: Olympic Round Individual (70 meter), Olympic Round Team (70 meters); B, Women's: Olympic Round Individual (70 meter), Olympic Round Team (70 meters). Yacht A, Men: 470 Sailing, Finn Sailing, windsurfing Milosevic level; B, female: 470 Sailing, sailing the European level, windsurfing Milosevic level; C, mixed: Sorin level, 49 level, laser level, multi-level, etc. Turner. Taekwondo A, man:-58KG,-68KG,-80KG, +80 KGB, Women's:-49KG,-57KG,-67KG, +67 KG changes in the newly created events of 9 events include: the women's 3,000 meter steeplechase, table tennis Men's and Women's groups, men and women BMX bike Individual (BMX), Women's Foil and Women's Team Sabre, Men's and women's 10 km marathon swimming (open water). Cancellation of the original eight events are: men's and women's doubles table tennis, cycling in the men's 1,000 meter time trial and women's 500 meter time trial, men's foil fencing project groups and women's epee group, shooting project 10-meter running target rifle manly and the women's double trap a number of individuals. In addition to these events to increase or decrease, the sailing competition has also replaced some level (ship), for example: in the men's and women's sailing projects, replaced with the RSX class mistra level on the Athens Olympic Games, in women Single boat project-level laser radium Deere replace the European level
貌似仿佛好像
chance:chance [tʃæns] [词典释义]n. 1. 偶然;运气;侥幸 2. 可能性,希望[(+of)][+(that)] 3. 机会,良机,际遇[(+o...vt. 1. 冒...的险;赌(钱)[+v-ing]vi. 1. 碰巧;偶然被发现(或找到)[+to-v]a. 1. 偶然的;碰巧的;意想不到的[Z][B]yard:yard [jɑrd] [词典释义]n. 1. 码(英美长度单位;=3英尺) 2. 【海】(帆)桁 3. (沙、土等的)立方码 4. 【...[网络释义]yard 1.天阶;天井 2.院子 3.庭院 4.英码;林场;工场 5.场院 6.编组站 7.码(长度单位) 8.帆桁,横桁 9.帆桁,造船场,码 Yard 1.码 2.院==========================================翻译:他们有四次机会去将球移动4码关于橄榄球的赛场,百度百科上表明确实是以码为基本单位的,所以翻译的结果应该如上。百度英语吧团队为您解答
世唯装饰
acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动 athletics/track & field---田径 beach---海滩 boat race---赛艇 bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇 boxing---拳击 canoe slalom---激流划船 canoe---赛艇 chess---象棋 cricket---板球 cycling---自行车 diving---跳水 downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降 dragon-boat racing---赛龙船 dressage---盛装舞步 equestrian---骑马 fencing---击剑 figure skating---花样滑冰 football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球 freestyle----自由式 gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动 golf----高尔夫球 Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤 gymnastic apparatus----体操器械 gymnastics----体操 handball-----手球 hockey----曲棍球 hold, lock-----揪钮 horizontal bar-----单杠 hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛 huttlecock kicking---踢毽子 ice skating---滑冰 indoor---室内 item Archery---箭术 judo---柔道 jumping----障碍 kayak----皮划艇 mat exercises---垫上运动 modern pentathlon---现代五项运动 mountain bike---山地车 parallel bars---双杠 polo---马球 relative work---造型跳伞 relay race; relay---接力 rings----吊环 roller skating----滑旱冰 rowing-----划船 rugby---橄榄球 sailing--帆船 shooting---射击 side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马 ski jump---跳高滑雪 ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛 ski---滑雪板 skiing---滑雪 slalom---障碍滑雪 softball---垒球 surfing---冲浪 swimming----游泳 table tennis---乒乓球 taekwondo---跆拳道 tennis----网球 toxophily---射箭 track---赛道 trampoline---蹦床 trapeze---秋千 triathlon---铁人三项 tug-of-war---拔河 volleyball---排球 badminton---羽毛球 baseball---棒球 basketball---篮球 walking; walking race---竞走 wall bars---肋木 water polo----水球 weightlifting ---举重 weights ---重量级 winter sports -----冬季运动 wrestling --- 摔交 yacht --- 游艇
爱爱囡囡
football中的oo音标是/ʊ/单词音标英式:[ˈfʊtbɔːl]美式:[ˈfʊtbɔl]中文翻译n.足球;橄榄球单词例句用作名词 (n.)The local schools formed a football league. 当地几所学校组建了足球联合会。He is on the college football team. 他是大学橄榄球队的队员。Touch football is a favorite time killer. 打触身式橄榄球是一种人们喜爱的消遣。语法用法n.(名词)football在英国指“足球”,在美国和澳大利亚指“橄榄球”。美国人称“足球”为soccer,英国人称“橄榄球”为Rugby或Rugby football。football指具体的足球时是可数名词。football也可表示“足球运动,橄榄球运动”,是不可数名词,其前不可加不定冠词。football常可用于其他名词前作定语。扩展学习xueci.cn提供翻译footballern.足球运动员footballsamphetamine 安非他明苯异丙胺footballingadj.足球的
多来A梦A梦
01基础知识总复习一、大写字母的运用1.句首第一个字母大写。2.人名、国名、节日名、语言名、组织名等专有名词的首字母大写。3.星期、月份的首字母大写。4.特指的学校、政府、党派、委员会或涉及具体人名的称呼或职位,首字母大写。5.某些特殊词汇、缩略词、标志语、特殊用语等,首字母大写或全大写。6.句中要强调的部分通常全大写。7.诗的每一行首字母要大写。二、与字母发音相同的单词如:Bb-bee,Cc-see/sea,Rr-are,Tt-tea,Ii-I/eye,Oo-oh,Uu-you,Yy-why.三、缩略形式如:I’m=Iam,you’re=youare,she’s=sheis/shehas,won’t=willnot,can’t=cannot,isn’t=isnot,let's=letus.四、同音异形词如:to/too/two,their/there,right/write,pair/pear,four/for,know/no,sun/son.五、反义词如:day-night,come-go,yes-no,up-down,big-small.short-longall,fat-thin,low-high,slow-fast,六、名词复数的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾,加es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches.3.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加es,如:family-families,hobby-hobbies.4.以f或fe结尾,变f或fe为v,再加es,如:thief-thieves,knife-knives.5.以o结尾,加es,如:mango-mangoes.加s,如:radio-radios,photo-photos.6.不规则变化,如:man-men,woman-women,child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth.7.不可数名词有:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,rice等。(不可数名词相对应的be动词是is/was)七、名词所有格表示人或物品所属关系时,就需要使用名词所有格。名词所有格的构成有以下规则:1.一般情况下,在名词的末尾加’s构成。如:Tom’sbook2.以“-s”结尾的复数名词的所有格,只在其末尾加’。如:ourteachers’books3.表示几个人共同拥有的东西时,只在最后一个名字上加所有格。如:SuHaiandSuYang’sbedroom八、a,an和the的用法1.单词或字母的第一个读音是辅音读音:abook,apeach,a“U”.单词或字母的第一个读音是元音读音:anegg,anhour,an“F”.2.the要注意的:球类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,序数词前面要加the。九、人称代词和物主代词1人称代词1.人称代词分为第一、第二、第三人称,且有单复数之分。2.人称代词的主格在句中做主语,一般用在动词前(疑问句除外)。3.人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语,多用于动词、介词后。4.人称代词能代替表示人称的名词。2物主代词1.表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。2.物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词也有人称和数的变化。3.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,后面一定要跟名词,表示该名词所代表的事物是属于谁的。4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词 名词。如:Thisismybag.=Thisismine.3熟记人称代词和物主代词的绕口令我是I,你是“you,he,she,it他,她,它我的“my”,你的your,他的his,她的her主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem形物myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名物mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs十、形容词、副词的比较级1.形容词的比较级:用于两者的比较。(1)基本句式的构成:A(主格) be 形容词的比较级 than B(宾格).(2)表示一样的情况时用原级,结构是:as 原级 as2.副词的比较级:(1)基本句式的构成:A(主格) 动词 副词的比较级 than B(宾格).(2)表示一样的情况时用原级,结构是:as 原级 as3.形容词、副词比较级的变化规则:(1)单音节词末尾加er;(2)单音节词如果以字母e结尾,加r;(3)重读闭音节词如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写这个字母,再加er;(4)以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加er;(5)双音节和多音节词的比较级在原级前加more;(6)不规则变化,如:well-better,much/many-more。十一、基数词和序数词1.one--first,two--second,three--third,five--fifth,nine--ninth,twelve--twelfth,twenty-twentieth,forty-one--forty-first.序数词前一定要加the。2.基数词变成序数词的方法:(1)直接在基数词词尾加上th,如:seventh第七,tenth第十,thirteenth第十三;(2)以y结尾的基数词,变y为ie,再加上th,如:twentieth第二十。(3)不规则变化,如:first第一,second第二,third第三,fifth第五,eighth第八,ninth第九,twelfth第十二。(4)基数词“几十几”变为序数词时,表示“几十”的基数词不变,只把表示“几”的基数词变成序数词,如twenty-first第二十一。3.序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字和序数词的最后两个字母构成的,如:1st,2nd,3rd,4th。十二、be动词(am,is,are)1.口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,复数全用are。2.否定形式:amnot(没有缩写形式),isnot=isn’t,arenot=aren’t。3.过去式:am/is(was),are(were)。十二、情态动词(can,must,could,would,may,shall,should)1.情态动词后面用动词原形。2.其否定形式是在情态动词的后面加not。十三、助动词(do,does,did)1.do,does用于一般现在时,does用于第三人称单数,其余一律用do。2.did用于一般过去时。3.它们的否定形式为:donot=don’t,doesnot=doesn’t.didnot=didn’t.十四、介词in的用法1.用在某范围或某空间内,如:inthedesk2.在一段时间内,如:inthemorning3.以,用……方式,如:inEnglishin和on的区别:树上长出来的用on,不是树上长出来的则用in。in,on,at的区别:in,on,at都可以用来放在时间前面,但是in后面一般是morning,afternoon,evening,月份、年份、季节或者指某一段时间内;on用在具体某一天,如:onSundaymorning;at一般用在某个假期期间(不是指具体的某一天),它还可以用在具体的时间,如:atSpringFestival,atfiveo’clock.小学英语教材中出现的介词有:in,on,from,of,by,about,for,under,behind,after,before,with,near,off,at,to,around,nearby等。十五、therebe结构与have,has的区别therebe结构:1.therebe结构表示“某地存在着什么事物或人”。在一般现在时中,therebe结构应该用thereis或thereare表示;在一般过去时中,therebe结构则应该用therewas或therewere表示。2.主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is(was),是复数时用are(were)。3.therebe结构遵循就近原则。4.在陈述句中为了强调地点,可将介词短语提到句首。5.否定句:在be动词后面加not,如果句中有some,要变成any。6.一般疑问句:把be动词提到句首,首字母大写,句尾改成问号。7.Whatis 地点介词短语?(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)therebe结构与have,has的区别:therebe表示某地存在着什么事物或人;have(has)表示某物或人拥有某物。十六、现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。常与now连用,当句首有look,listen时,也用现在进行时。2.现在进行时肯定句的基本结构为:主语 be动词 动词的现在分词(doing,即动词的ing形式)(1)其中be动词随着主语的变化而变化,be动词包括am,is,are。(2)动词现在分词的变化规则:A一般情况下,直接在动词后加ing,如:cook-cooking.B以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e后加ing,如:make-making,dance-dancing.C以重读闭音节结尾的动词,双写末尾字母后加ing,如:run-running,swim-swimming.D以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,再加ing,如:lie-lying,die-dying.3.现在进行时的否定句:在be动词后面加not。4.现在进行时的一般疑问句:把be动词提到句首,首字母大写,句尾改成问号。十七、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示一般情况下经常发生的动作或存在的状态。常与usually,sometimes,often,always等词连用。2.一般现在时的谓语动词为be动词时,be的变化遵循“我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,复数全用are”的规律。3.一般现在时的谓语动词为其它动词时,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。如:MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。4.动词第三人称单数的变化规则:(1)一般的动词,直接在词尾加s,如:cook-cooks,like-likes.(2)以s,x,sh,ch,o等结尾的动词,加es,如:wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes,do-does.(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加es,如:study-studies.(4)不规则变化,如:have-has.5.一般现在时的变化:(1)be动词的变化。否定句:主语 be not 其它。如:Heisnotaworker.他不是一名工人。一般疑问句:Be 主语 其它?如:Areyouastudent?特殊疑问句:疑问词 一般疑问句?如:Whereismybike?(2)行为动词的变化。否定句:主语 don't(doesn't) 动词原形( 其它)。如:Idon'tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:Hedoesn'tlikePE.一般疑问句:Do(Does) 主语 动词原形 其它?如:Doyouoftenplaychess?当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:DoesshelikePE?特殊疑问句:疑问词 一般疑问句?如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?十八、一般过去时1.一般过去时表示在过去的某一时间里发生的事情,我们用动词的过去式来表示。常与yesterday,lastnight,justnow,amomentago等表示过去的时间状语连用。2.be动词在一般过去时中的变化:(1)am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(wasnot=wasn’t)(2)are在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=weren’t)(3)带有was或were的句子,其否定句、疑问句的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were提到句首。3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子:否定句:didn’t 动词原形,如:Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形,如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?4.动词过去式变化规则:(1)一般情况下,在动词原形后面加ed,如:cook-cooked.(2)以不发音的e结尾的单音节词,只加d,如:taste-tasted.(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i,再加ed,如:study-studied.(4)以重读闭音节或r结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,要双写这个字母后再加ed,如:stop-stopped.(5)不规则变化,如:go-went,sit-sat.十九、一般将来时1.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。常常与tomorrow,nextSunday等时间状语连用。2.基本结构:(1)begoingtodosth.(2)willdosth.3.否定句:在be动词(am,is,are,was,were)或will后加not。4.一般疑问句:把be动词或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一、二人称互换。二十、现在完成时1.表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与一些时间状语,如:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,once,twice(次数)等连用,也可以和包括现在在内的时间状语,如thesedays,today,recently,thisyear,sofar(=bynow)等连用.2.基本结构:助动词have/has 动词的过去分词e.g.Ihavealreadypostedtheletter.二十一、some/any肯定句:Ihavesometoysinmybedroom.一般疑问句和否定句中:Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Hedoesn’thaveanypencilsinhispencilcase.表示建议、请求等:Wouldyoulikesomejuice?CanIhavesomestamps?二十二、祈使句Sitdown,please.Don’topenthedoor..Let’sgotothepark.02常见易错题汇总1.Alltheballsarenotround.翻译成汉语:所有的球都不是圆的。(×)并不是所有的球都是圆的。(√)[析]all,every,both等词和not连用时,not通常放在all,every,both的后面,一般情况下表示部分否定,意为并非……都……。2.TheSmithshavemovedBeijing.(×)TheSmithshavemovedtoBeijing.(√)[析]不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home,here,there等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。3.Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarryit.(×)Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry.(√)[析]thebox既是这句话的主语,也是不定式tocarry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和thebox重复了。4.Eachoftheboyshaveapen.(×)Eachoftheboyshasapen.(√)[析]复数名词前有表个体的eachof,oneof,every,eitherof等词组修饰,或有表否定的neitherof,noneof等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。5.NeitherhenoryouisgoodatEnglish.(×)NeitherhenoryouaregoodatEnglish.(√)[析]either...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...,butalso...等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近一致原则,即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。6.Tenminusthreeareseven.(×)Tenminusthreeisseven.(√)[析]用英语表示加(plus)、减(minus)等数学运算时,谓语动词也用单数形式。7.Thenumberoftheworkersinthisfactoryareabout5,000.(×)Thenumberoftheworkersinthisfactoryisabout5,000.(√)[析]thenumberof表示……的数量,谓语动词用单数形式;anumberof的意思是若干或许多,相当于some或alotof,和复数名词连用,谓语动词用复数形式。8.Hello!Ihaveimportantsomethingtotellyou.(×)Hello!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.(√)[析]形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时,修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。9.Hissonisenougholdtogotoschool.(×)Hissonisoldenoughtogotoschool.(√)[析]enough作形容词修饰名词时,可以放在名词前,也可放在名词后;作副词修饰形容词或副词时,只能放在形容词或副词之后。10.Hereisyoursweater,putawayit.(×)Hereisyoursweater,putitaway.(√)[析]putaway,pickup,puton等动词 副词构成的词组后接代词作宾语时,代词只能放在动词和副词之间。11.Look!Herethebuscomes.(×)Look!Herecomesthebus.(√)[析]在以here,there引起的陈述句中,若句子的主语是名词,要用倒装语序,即用Here/There 动词 名词结构;但主语若是代词时,则不用倒装语序,即用Here/There 代词 动词结构。12.Idowellinplayingfootball,_______.(我妹妹也行。)A.somysisterdoes(×)B.sodoesmysister(√)[析]so be动词/助动词 主语的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者,意为……也是这样;so 主语 be动词/助动词的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定,意为……确实如此。13.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。ChongqingislargerthananycityinChina.(×)ChongqingislargerthananyothercityinChina.(√)[析]anycityinChina包括了重庆这座城市,同一事物自己与自己不能做比较,只有在city前加上other才能表示重庆和中国的其它城市比较大小。14.Hissistermarriedwithateacherlastsummer.(×)Hissistermarriedateacherlastsummer.(√)[析]表达A和B结婚,要用Amarried/willmarryB。这时务必要避免受汉语影响使用Amarried/willmarrywithB。15.Thereisgoingtohaveafilmtonight.(×)Thereisgoingtobeafilmtonight.(√)[析]一般将来时用在Therebe句式中时,begoingto或will之后的动词原形只能用be,也就是说要用Thereis(are)goingtobe..../Therewillbe....。16.例I'llgohikingifitwon'trainnextSunday.(×)I'llgohikingifitdoesn'trainnextSunday.(√)[析]习惯上在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词用了一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。17.例Teachertoldusyesterdaythattheearthwentaroundthesun.(×)Teachertoldusyesterdaythattheearthgoesaroundthesun.(√)[析]习惯上在含有宾语从句的复合句中,主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时,从句的谓语动词要用过去的某种时态。但如果从句表述的是一客观事实或客观真理时,则不受主句时态的影响,而用一般现在时。18.Wefound___A____necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what【考点】主语 find it adj. todosth为一常用句型,意为某人发现做某事……,其中it为形式宾语(此时不可用this/that/one等代词替换),真实的宾语为后置的不定式短语。19.〔误〕Hewasgoodforskating.〔正〕Hewasgoodatskating.〔析〕begoodat为擅长某事,而begoodforsomebody为对某人很好。20.----Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?----No,it'sabout_______.A.7minuteswalkB.7minutewalkC.7minutes'walkD.7minute'swalk[析]答案为C。本题考查名词所有格用法。当名词的复数以-s结尾时,则只需要加'即可,则7分钟的距离为7minutes'walk。21.YoucannotimaginehowmuchI______onthisdress.Isitbeautiful?A.paidB.tookC.costD.spent[析]答案为D。本题考察四个表花费的动词辨析。主语为人,且和介词on搭配的动词是spend。22.----Doyouknow_____universitystudentwhoistalkingwithJoe?----Yes,she,smycousin,Kate.A.aB.anC.theD./[析]答案为C。university虽然以元音字母u开头,但其前若使用不定冠词时,则要用a.不过此题中不能使用不定冠词,而是特指和Joe说话的那个大学生,故要选the。23.Thenumberofgiantpandasisgetting______becausetheirlivingareasarebecomingfarmlands.A.lessandlessB.largerandlargerC.smallerandsmallerD.fewerandfewer[析]答案为C。句意为大熊猫的数量越来越少因为他们的生存空间正逐渐变成农场。本题中四个选项都是比较级 and 比较级的结构,表示越来越……。主语为number,只能和large或small搭配。24.Becarefulwhenyoucome_______thestreet,becausethetrafficisverybusyatthemoment.A.acrossB.behindC.betweenD.over[析]答案为A。本题考察方位介词的用法。过马路一般为表面横穿,因此要用across。25.----Doyouoftencleanyourclassroom?----Yes,ourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleansC.iscleanedD.Cleaned[析]答案为C。句中有everyday,主语为ourclassroom,故要用一般现在时的被动语态。26.Lucyusuallycleansthecageeverytwodays.(对画线部分提问)_______Lucyusuallycleanthecage?[析]答案为Howoftendoes。对everytwodays提问要用howoften。27.Ididn'tunderstand__________,soIraisedmyhandtoask...A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay[析]答案为C。本题为宾语从句,由于需要用陈述语序可排除B、D;另外,主句时态为一般过去时,则从句也要用对应的过去时态,故还可排除A。28.----Howmuch______theshoes?----Fivedollars______enough.A.is;isB.are;isC.are;areD.is;are[析]答案为B。shoes作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式;fivedollars是一个整体,应按单数对待。29.Inthebeginningofthebook,therearesomeinterestingstories.(×)Atthebeginningofthebook,therearesomeinterestingstories.(√)〔析〕atthebegining与attheend都是指某事物的开始与结束部分,均不指时间范围,而inthebeginning则是指开始一段时间。intheend=atlast是指最终,终于之意。30.Tilltheendofnextweek.Iwillhavefinishedthiswork.(×)Bytheendofnextweek.Iwillhavefinishedthiswork.(√)〔析〕by引起的时间状语表示了动作的截止点,其意思为不迟于某一时刻将工作做完,所以主句一般是完成时态。当然可以有将来时态,如:Illbetherebyfiveoclock.而till则表达其一动作一直持续到某一时刻,但句中的动词一定要用持续性动词,而瞬间的截止性动词应用其否定句式,如:Iwontfinishthisworktill(until)nextweekend.31.〔误〕HecametoLondonbeforelastweekend.〔正〕HehadcometoLondonbeforelastweekend.〔析〕before一般要与完成时连用,而ago则与一般过去时连用。32.〔误〕IhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyearsginceIhadcomehere.〔正〕IhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyearssinceIcamehere.〔析〕since用来表达主句动作的开始时间,所以其引出的从句中应为过去时,而不能用完成时态33.〔误〕Icanhelpyourepairthisbike.Youwillgetitaftertwohours.〔正〕Icanhelpyourepairthisbike.Youwillgetitintwohours.〔析〕中文经常讲两小时之后来取,两天内会修好,而这个介词在英文中要用in而不要用after。其原因有二,①after多用于过去时,如:IarrivedinNewYork.Afterthreedays,Ifoundajobinthebank.②after加时间是表达一个不确定的时间范围,如:afterthreedays,即三天之后的哪一天都可以。所以在许诺若干时间内会完成某事时,一定要用介词in。34.〔误〕Threedaysafterhedied.〔正〕Afterthreedayshedied.〔析〕after与later都可以用来表达一段时间之后,但它们所处的位置不同,after在时间词前,而later在时间词后。35.〔误〕Shehidherselfafterthetree.〔正〕Shehidherselfbehindthetree.〔析〕after多用来表达某动作之后,所以有的语法书中称它为动态介词,如:Irunafterhim.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwenttoseeafilm.而behind则多用于静态事物之后。36.〔误〕Thereisabeautifulbirdonthetree.〔正〕Thereisabeautifulbirdinthetree.〔析〕树上长出的果实,树叶要用on,而其他外来的人、物体均要用inthetree.37.〔误〕ShanghaiisontheeastofChina.〔正〕ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.〔析〕在表达地理位置时有3个介词:in,on,to。in表示在某范围之内;on表示与某地区接壤;to则表示不相接。如:JapanistotheeastofChina.38.〔误〕IarrivedatNewYorkonJuly2nd.〔正〕IarrivedinNewYorkonJuly2nd.〔析〕at用来表达较小的地方,而in用来表达较大的地方。at常用于attheschoolgate,athome,atabusstop,atthestation,atthecinema,atasmallvillage。03常考句型分类汇总完整版打印版领取方式如下:1、点击头像进入主页然后再关注,2、接着点击“私信”发送【01】即可
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