英文介绍伦敦

The name London is commonly thought to have come from the Latin name Londinium, as London was founded by the Romans ... The City of London is the principal financial district of the United Kingdom, and is one of the most important in ...

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London 伦敦

London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its founding by the Romans, who called it Londinium. London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its square-mile medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, the name London has also referred to the metropolis developed around this core. The bulk of this conurbation forms the London region and the Greater London administrative area, governed by the elected Mayor of London and the London Assembly.London is a leading global city, with strengths in the arts, commerce, education, entertainment, fashion, finance, healthcare, media, professional services, research and development, tourism and transport all contributing to its prominence. It is the world's largest financial centre alongside New York City and has the fifth-largest city GDP in the world (and the largest in Europe). It has the most international visitors of any city in the world and London Heathrow is the world's busiest airport by number of international passengers. London's 43 universities form the largest concentration of higher education in Europe.

London (none) is the capital of England, the first city and a port, is one of Europe's largest metropolitan area is one of the world's four and world-class city, with the United States, New York, Paris and Tokyo. London has not been British cities, it is not a formal city (the heartland of London, and Westminster city is the city), but since the 18th century because she has been one of the world's most important political, economic, cultural and arts and entertainment center, it is generally thought that she was a mistake.From the beginning of the 20th century to 1801, as the British empire's capital, because in the London in politics, economy, culture, science and technology, etc, and the remarkable achievements as the world's largest city.London is a diversified metropolis, the people from all over the world, with multiple ethnic, religious and cultural, The language used in the city more than 300 kinds. At the same time, London or world famous tourist resort, with numerous scenic spots and museum, etc.London will host the 2012 Olympics in London

London is the political, economic, cultural and financial centre of Britain. It has the largest number of museums and libraries in the world. Nineteen Fortune 500 headquarters and seven top 100 universities are located in London.

伦敦是英国的政治、经济、文化、金融中心，是全世界博物馆和图书馆数量最多的城市。有19家世界500强总部和7座世界排名前100的大学位于伦敦。

London is located in the plain of Southeast England. The Thames River runs through it. The coordinates of the city center are 51 30 north latitude and 0.1 5 East longitude. London covers an area of 1577 square kilometres, with a population of about 8.9 million in 2016.

伦敦位于英格兰东南部的平原上，泰晤士河贯穿其中，城市中心坐标为北纬51°30′、东经0.1°5′。大伦敦面积1577平方公里，2016年人口约为890万。

扩展资料

伦敦这一名称在2世纪即已存在，在公元约121年记载为伦蒂尼恩（Londinium），证明其来源有罗马-不列颠背景。蒙茅斯的杰弗里在其作品《不列颠诸王纪》中最先试图阐释这一名称，但这一解释如今已被否定。他称该名称来源于一位“勒德王”（King Lud），此人据传占领了这一城市，并将其命名为“凯尔勒德”（Kaerlud）。

自1898年起，人们普遍认为该名称来源于凯尔特人，意为“名为伦蒂诺斯（Londinos）者所有之地”；但这一解释此后亦被推翻。理查德·科特斯于1998年提出该名称来源于前凯尔特古欧洲语言名称“(p)lowonida”，意为“河流过宽无法涉足”，指代流经伦敦的泰晤士河的一部分。

由此这一定居点获得其凯尔特名称“Lowonidonjon”，但距离“伦敦”仍有一定差距。其最大的问题在于拉丁名称“Londinium”和现代威尔士语“Llundain”之间的不同；后者照理应为“(h)lōndinion”（非“londīnion”），来源于先前的“loundiniom”。

1889年之前，“伦敦”一名仅为官方用于称呼伦敦城，但此后亦用于称呼伦敦郡及今日的大伦敦。

参考资料来源：百度百科-伦敦