默默茶叶
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词:decide, try, paragliding, feel like, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, because of, below, enough, hungry
2) 能掌握以下句型:
① Where did…?
② What did…?
③ How was…? / How were…?
④ Did she/he…?
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
学生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式,了解还有一些贫困地区的孩子们需要我们去帮助他们。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
2) 进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。
3)阅读短文,获得相关信息,提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
2. 教学难点
1. 听力训练
2. 阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Daily greeting.
2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report where did they go on vacation.
3. Review the “复合不定代词”
4. Review the “反身代词”
5. Show a movie of paragliding.
Ⅱ. Writing
Work on 1a:
1. Point to the six words. delicious, expensive, exciting, cheap, terrible, boring
2. Read the words and let Ss read after the teacher.
3. Point to the last picture and say: This is a cake. It’s delicious. Then do the same thing for all six pictures.
4. Let Ss match each word with a picture. Then check the answers with the students.
…
Work on 1b:
1. Explain the meaning of “ J words” and “ L words.”
2. Let Ss discuss the words they know and write them down on the line.
3. Let some Ss read out their words to the class. (Or let some Ss write their words on the blackboards.)
Ⅲ. Listening
Work on 1c:
1. T: Now let's work on 1c. First, let one student read the questions aloud. Make sure all the Ss know the meanings of the questions.
2. Play the recording for the first time. Ss only listen.
3. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and answer the questions.
4. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers.
5. Ss listen to the tape and circle the words and phrases they hear.
6. Check the answers: (Look at the big screen.)
Work on 1d:
1. Tell Ss this time they have to write down what Lisa said about her vacation, the people, the fun park, the food and the store.
2. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and write down the words.
3. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers.
听力指导:在听时要抓重点内容。第一次听要求我们回答问题,因此在听的时候,应重点将与这些问题相关的内容方面的听清,其他作为非重点内容。另外,要注意要速记下重点内容。
在完成1d部分时要注意听的重点是放在Lisa对这五个方面的事情所做评价,因此应听清楚那些形容词。
Ⅳ. Pair work
1. Tell Ss to ask and answer about Lisa’s vacation. Begin your questions with the following sentences. For example:
Where did you go on vacation?
I went to New York City.
Did you go with anyone?
Yes, I did.
2. Ss work in pairs and ask and answer about Lisa’s vacations.
3. Let some pairs come to the front and ask and answer in pairs.
Ⅴ. Discussion
1. Tell Ss to work in groups. Discuss the questions together.
What do people usually do on vacation?
What activities do you find enjoyable?
2. Give Ss some possible answers:
People usually go to some places of interest for vacation.
I find fishing enjoyable.
3. Ss discuss the two questions. Write down their answers. Let some group report their answers.
VI. Reading
Work on 2b:
1. T: Now we’ll read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday?
What about on Tuesday?
2. Ss read the diary quickly and find the answers to the questions.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
Work on 2c:
1. Let some Ss read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
2. Let Ss look at the chart first. Then let them read and fill in the chart.
3. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen.)
Work on 2d:
1. Tell Ss they should read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang again and use the information in the diary entries.
2. Ss read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang first then try to fill in the blanks.
3. 方法指导:首先,应读通读整个对话一遍,理解对话的大意;然后,认真阅读有空格的上下句的内容,结合日记的内容,确定空格处的内容。 最后,再通读一遍对话,综合日记的内容看每个空格处是否贴切。
3. Ss read carefully and try to write down the words in the blanks.
4. Check the answers with the class.
Work on 2e:
1. 告诉学生们这篇日记是Jane在七月十八日又一次参观了Penang Hill 后,所写的。读日记,并用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
2. 方法指导:首先,再次明确这是一篇日记,因此应用一般过去时态;然后,通读一遍日记的内容,了解大体内容;最后,综合每句的内容,用括号中动词的正确的形式填空。
3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks.
4. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen)
5. 对动词一般过去时的规则形式与不规则形式,再复习一遍。
Homework
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother ______ (buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday.
2. When _____ you _____ (start) to learn English?
3. My aunt ______ (take) us to dinner at a restaurant but the food _______ (is) not good at all.
4. When I _______ (am) in America, I _______ (make) a lot of new friends.
5. They _______ (have) a great sale last weekend.
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 复习询问或谈论假期去某地旅行的经历。
2) 能够综合运动词的一般过去时形式,并能正确填空。
3) 总结回顾动词过去式的规则变化不规则变化。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
1) 学生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式,了解还有一些贫困地区的孩子们需要我们去帮助他们。
2)通过谈论假期旅行的经历,明白在旅行时应注意保护环境。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 能综合运用所的重难点词汇来完成相关任务。
2)能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。
2. 教学难点:
能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Let Ss read the passage about Jane’s vacation to Malaysia. Then fill in the blanks.
2. Check the answers.
Ⅱ. Discussion
1. Show some pictures of the some places of interest. Tell Ss the name of them.
e.g. the Great Wall, Summer Palace, Tian’anmen Square, a Beijing hutong…
2. Let Ss discuss what they can do, eat, buy… in those places.
Ⅲ. Writing
1. Tell Ss they went to one of these places of interest last summer vacation. With the help of the words in the box, try to fill in the blanks of the diary.
2. Let some Ss read the words in the box.
3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
2. 阅读指导:
首先,应阅读日记一遍,了解日记的大意。然后,细读每一句,根据上下文文意来确定每个空格处应填的词汇。比如:读第一行可知此处是填空记日记时的时间,空格后面有日期,因此空格处应填月份August。读第二句话,可知空格处应填写天气的词汇,故应选hot and sunny。其他类似。
3. Ss read the passage then fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
4. Check the answers.
Ⅳ. Practice
Work on 3b:
1. Let some Ss read the questions aloud to the Ss. Make sure they know the meaning of the questions.
2. Let Ss work in pairs to ask and answer the questions. Write their answers on a piece of paper.
3. Get some pairs read out their answers.
4. Check the verbs forms.
Work on 3c:
1. Tell Ss to write a travel diary like Jane’s on Page 5. Use your notes in 3b.
2. 写作指导:
1. 本文为写日记, 因此应用一般过去时态。应注意动词的过去式形式。
2. 回顾一下在3b中所回答的问题的情况,然后将这些句子按恰当的逻辑顺序排列在一起,形成条理清晰的一段文字。
3. 可以根据旅行的经历再添加一些恰当的想象的句子。
4. 再次,阅读一遍短文,看有没有错误的句子。
3. Ss write their diary by themselves. Give any help they need.
4. Let some Ss read their diary to the class.
Ⅴ. Self check 1
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记,复习相关复合不定代词的用法。
2. Let Ss read the small conversation and choose the correct words in the box to fill in the blanks.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
4. Explain any problem that Ss can’t understand.
Ⅵ. Self check 2
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记,复习相关动词过去式的规则变化及不规则变化。
2. Ss read the passage and fill in the blanks.
3. Let some Ss write their answers on the blackboard.
4. Check answers with the Ss.
5. Explain any problem that Ss can’t understand.
Ⅶ. Group work
1. Tell Ss what they should in this activity. Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.
2. Ss work in groups of four and ask and answer about their vacations in China.
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class.
Homework
1. Review Section B.
2. 阅读Self check 2 的短文,并强化记忆所列举动词的一般过去式形式。
3. 总结全单元出现的不规则变化的动词的一般过去式,并努力记住他们。
一、教学设计思路
为学生设置情境,帮助学生在不同情况下做出正确的选择和回答,使学生在应用中掌握知识。
二、教学目标
(一)知识
1. 掌握如何礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请:Canyou come to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation
2. 掌握如何谈论自己或别人必须做的事情:Ihave to ...
(二)能力
能够根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动。
(三)情感
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请,礼貌地与人交流。
三、教学重点
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请。Can youcome to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation
四、教学难点
根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动并对邀请做出适当回答。
五、教学媒体
电脑、投影仪、邀请卡片
一、教材分析:
本模块以出行旅游为话题,通过大量的语言材料集中展示了问路、指路、对某一区域进行描述的语言表达方式。本节课是本模块的第一课时,是一节听、说课,主要通过听、说、读、写来展开课堂活动,为学生提供了充足的体验和运用语言的机会。
二、学情分析:
学生在七年级已学过一些方位介词和问路的句子,这为学习本单元新知识奠定了基础。利用学生对学校周围环境比较熟悉这一特点作为切入点,引导学生深入探究、自主解决问题。
二、教学目标: (Teaching aims)
1、Knowledge Objects
a. Key vocabulary ____ bank, market, supermarket, pool, swimming pool,
square, structures, left, right, opposite, chairman,
between, turn, corner, along
b. Key structures ____ How do I get to…?
Can you tell me the way to….?
Go straight ahead.
Go along…../Go across….
Turn left into….
It’s opposite…/on the corner of…/
between…and...
2.Ability Objects
To understand the conversation of giving directions
To understand the sentences telling positions
To learn how to give directions
3.Moral Objects
Students can help the others.
三、教学重、难点:学生能熟练运用本节课重点句型
四、教材分析: 本单元是在通过日常的问候和交谈后,自然引出在
五、策略与方法:
1.教法
(1)直观教学法:借用多媒体展示画面,给学生直观的感觉,创建真实的语言环境,引导学生在情景中学习语言,在学习新的语言知识后,创造地运用语言。
(2)开展多种类型的任务活动,提供给学生合作交流的时间和空间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作以及为完成任务进行探究性学习。 (3)听说法:借用大量的听力材料训练学生的听力能力;通过创设形式多样的活动情景,培养学生的口语表达能力。
2.学法
通过学生的观察和生活实际,让他们在电教设备的帮助下,在模拟现实的环境中,运用合作交流、互相探究等多种学习方法,促进同学互相帮助,为学生创建助人为乐、积极向上的和谐氛围。 六、教学准备:
制作本课多媒体课件 七、教学思路:
由学生已知的知识引入到新的知识,由学生描述熟悉的线路来激发学生的学习兴趣. 八、教学流程:
导入→教学单词—呈现→语言点学习→操练→巩固
本节课在多媒体的辅助下,直观生动地呈现给学生学习语言的需要图片,为学生搭建了一个很大的语言练习平台,在导入环节中,通过图片,使学生轻松愉快学习有关地点的词汇,学生积极参与对话练习。在课堂中教师设计了一个轻松愉快的接近生活的语言环境,充分体现了学生开口说英语的欲望。利用师生互动 、生生互动形式,调动学生学习积极性,轻松愉快地学习知识,达到了教学目的。
小豆他妈妈
课件实质是一种软件,是在一定的学习理论指导下,根据教学目标设计的、反映某种教学策略和教学内容的计算机软件。下面是我精心整理的九年级英语课件,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。
教学目标:
1.语言知识
(1)能听懂、会说、认读和书写下列词汇:cloudy, sunny, windy,warm, cool, how, weather。
(2) 能听懂、会说、理解并运用句型:How’s the weather today ? It’s ______.
(3)能理解字母组合ir, ur, er, or在单词中的发音及规则。
2.语言技能
(1)在具体的情境中,运用所学新词,描绘不同的天气情况。
(2)运用新句型和同伴交流和描述天气情况。
3.情感态度
感知大自然美丽的四季和千变万化的天气,了解相关知识,保护自然环境。
4.学习策略
(1)了解名词结尾加y构成形容词的构词方法。
(2)在小组学习中,培养自主、探究的学习策略。
(3)运用本课所学的语音规律,尝试拼读新单词。
5.文化意识
了解不同的地区有不同的天气变化。
教学重点:
1.能听懂、会说、认读和书写下列词汇:cloudy, sunny, windy,warm, cool, how, weather
2.能听懂、会说、理解并运用句型:How’s the weather today ? It’s ______.
教学难点:
在具体的情境中,运用本课描述天气情况的单词及句型谈论生活中的天气情况。
教学方法:
为了更好地实现教学目标,有效地突出重点、突破难点,我在教学中采取了合作式的教学方法。利用网络查找学习资料,充分调动学生学习的积极性、主动性和创造性,极大地激发他们学习英语的兴趣,让学生在实际交际运用中,主动地获取知识、发展能力,从而提高学生的听、说、读、写水平和自主学习意识。
教学过程:
1.课堂导入
通过小小预报员引出“天气”话题 教学伊始,点击网站上的小小预报员栏目,然后提出问题:“Do you want to be a reporter? Can you talk about the weather in English? ” 给学生设置任务“用英语谈论天气”,进而引出本课的语言主题“天气”。
2.学习新知
(1)复习snow,wind,rain,cloud,sun
首先利用网站中“单词袋袋裤”中的“温故”栏目出示天气图片,学生看图片猜单词,从而复习snow, wind ,sun ,cloud ,rain这几个单词,同时板书单词。
【设计意图:学生复习snow,wind,rain,cloud,sun几个名词,引出cloudy,rainy,snowy,sunny,windy的学习,并为对比名词和形容词做准备。】
整合点:运用网站展示图片使教学内容更直观、更形象,从而帮助学生更好的掌握有关天气的单词。
(2)学习新知snowy,windy,rainy,cloudy,sunny
T: Please look out of the window. The sun comes out. The weather is sunny. It’s warm.板书sunny,和sun对比。
学生小组讨论在snow,wind,rain,cloud的后面做怎样的变化形成本课所要学习的形容词。此时充分调动学生的学习主动性,小组派代表汇报结果,同时板书单词,之后通过网站中“单词袋袋裤”的“知新”栏目查找这些单词的汉意,教师指导学生进行单词的朗读。
【设计意图:学生通过比较,初步了解本课中的天气词汇与上一课学习的名词的联系。】
(3)通过网站自学第一部分
点击网站的“看图识天气”栏目播放课文第一部分的flash课件,学生结合具体情境进行一对一的跟读模仿。
【设计意图:通过一对一的跟读模仿,培养学生自主学习的能力。】
整合点:通过网站播放学习内容,将静态的文字转化成动态的情境,刺激学生的.多种感官,有利于学生更好的模仿和实践。
(4)填一填
通过“填一填”栏目,复习本课形容天气的词汇,学生输入答案,回答正确与否会有相应的提示音。
【设计意图:通过操练,培养学生正确运用天气词汇。】
(5)学习句型How’s the weather today? It’s _______.
学生先整体感知,自主学习网站上的视频对话,进行一点一说的学习,跟读对话。然后结合实际情况教师提问:“How’s the weather today?” “How’s the weather in (月份)?”师生对话、生生对话,充分练习此句型。
【设计意图:学生学会使用How’s the weather today? It’s ______.句式问答天气。】
整合点:学生通过网站的视频资源自主学习,充分发挥了学生的自主能动性。
3.巩固操练
(1)点击“智力大冲浪”栏目,出现相应的日期和天气情况,生生操练句型“What day is it?” “How’s the weather today?”
(2)然后点击网站中的“天气转转转”栏目,转出相应的城市天气,师生对话、生生对话,讨论此城市的天气状况。
【设计意图:在轻松愉快的气氛中,学生巩固运用本课描述天气的词汇和句型,做到学以致用,语言输出。】
整合点:利用网站,学生自己亲自操作电脑,师生对话和生生对话,使英语课堂变得丰富多彩,增加趣味性。
(3)找规律,学习字母组合ir, ur, er, or在单词中的发音
将这些不同字母组合的单词打乱顺序,学生将这些单词分类,然后指导学生读一读,找到规律后,尝试读新的单词。
【设计意图:通过找规律、总结,学生掌握字母组合在单词中的发音。】
整合点:学生在电脑上通过拖动完成单词分类,实现了人机互动,激发了学生的学习兴趣和参与热情。
4.自我展示
这节课我们学习了五个描述天气的形容词,但是在实际的生活中,天气情况远不止这些,学生通过网站拓展栏目查找foggy等更多描述天气的词汇,然后通过中国天气网,观察图片,选择某一城市结合之前学过的句型What day is it? What do you wear? 及本课新句型创编对话。
5.结束课堂
Homework:选一个季节,和同学或父母谈论这个季节的天气情况。
一、教学目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下单词: chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf, produce, widely, be known for, process, pack
能掌握以下句型:
① —This ring looks nice. Is it made of silver?
—Yes, and it was made in Thailand.
② What is it made of/from?
③ China is famous for tea, right?
④ Where is tea produced in China?
2) 能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料,正确理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
了解一些日常用品的制成材料,增加生活常识,养成良好的生活习惯;了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料,培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义精神。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点:
1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词
2) 能够用英语描述及询问物品的制作材料
3)正确理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。
2. 教学难点:
理解被动语态的用法及句子结构。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Lead in
1. 播放动画片《造纸过程》的视频,让学生们了解这个中国传统发明的情况。
T: Who invented paper first?
S1: Can Lun invented it in Han dynasty.
T: What was paper made of then?
S2: It was mainly made of bamboo.
T: was it easy for people to make paper then?
S1: No, it was very difficult then.
T: What is paper made of now?
S3: It’s mainly made of wood, bamboo, and cotton.
…
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. Present the sentence structure, using the pictures on the big screen:
—What’s the golden medal made of?
—It’s made of gold.
—Is this table made of wood?
—No, it isn’t. It’s made of glass.
—Is Butter made from meat?
—No. It’s made from cream?
让学生们学习掌握be made of/from句型的用法,及be made of与be made from的区别。
两词组都是“由……制成的”之意。be made of 指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)
be made from指从原料到制成品发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。
Ⅲ. Learning
1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Try to learn the new words using “be made of” structure.
Learn the new words: chopsticks, coin, fork, blouse, silver, glass, cotton, steel, grass, leaf
e.g. This pair of chopsticks are made of bamboo.
This coin is made of silver.
Is this blouse made of cotton?
No, it isn’t. It’s made of silk.
What’s the fork made of?
It’s made of steel.
These pigs like grass very much.
a piece of leaf
Kolas like leaves.
2. Ss discuss with their partner and try to learn the new words.
3. Give Ss five more minutes to remember the new words.
Work on 1a:
Let Ss read the things and materials in 1a. Discuss with their partners and match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible.
What are these things usually made of? Match them with the materials. More than one answer is possible.
1. chopsticks
2. window
3. coin
4. stamp
5. fork
6. blouse
a. wood
b. gold
c. silver
d. paper
e. silk
f. glass
Check the answers with the Ss.
Ⅳ. Listening
1. T: Tell Ss they will hear a conversation about some things and material. Listen and match the products with what they are made of and where they were made.
Things Made of Made in
shirts cotton Korea
chopsticks silver Thailand
ring steel America
2. Let one student read the words in the box, Play the recording for the Ss to listen.
3. Ss try to listen and match the things with the material and here they were made.
4. Play the recording again. Let Ss check the facts they hear.
5. Check the answers
Ⅴ. Pair work
1. Read the conversation in the box in 1c.
2. Ss try to made conversations using the information in 1b.
e.g. A: Your new shirt looks very nice. Is it made of cotton?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s made of silk.
3. Let some pairs read out their conversations.
Ⅵ. Listening
Work on 2a:
T: Let’s listen to another conversation between Nick and Marcus.
1. What are they talking about? First, let’s look at the pictures and the phrases in 1a.
(Let one students read the phrases in 2a.)
Listen and check ( √ ) the main topic of Nick and Marcus’ conversation.
____ the science museum
____ the art and science fair
____ environmental protection
____ a model plane
____ a beautiful painting
____ grass and leaves
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check the phrases.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
1. Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do.
2. Let Ss read the questions in 2b. Make sure they understand the meaning of each question.
Play the recording for the Ss to answer the questions. (If necessary, using the pause button.)
1) Where is the art and science fair?
_________________________
2) Do Nick and Marcus have to pay to go?
_________________________
3) What is the model plane made of?
_________________________
4) What is the painting made from?
__________________________
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
4. Play the recording again. Let Ss fill in the blanks of the conversation.
Ⅶ. Pair work
1. Tell Ss to make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
e.g.
A: What did you see at the art and science fair?
B: I saw a model plane.
A: What is it made of?
B: It’s made of steel, glass, and plastic.
2. Let Ss make their own conversations.
3. Practice their conversations in pairs.
Ⅷ. Role-play
1. Work on 2d
Read the conversation and complete the blanks.
1) Chinese _____________ tea both in the past and now.
2) _________ I know, tea plants _________ on the sides of mountains.
3) When the leaves are ready, they _______ by hand and then _______ for processing.
4) The tea ____________ and sent to many different countries and places around China.
5) People say that tea ___________ ____ health _____ business!
2. Read the conversations and Let Ss read after the teacher.
3. Explain some new words and main points in the conversation.
4. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in groups.
X. Language points
1. What is the model plane made of?
What is the painting made from?
be made of与be made from 辨析
两词组都是“由……制成的”之意。be made of 指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化,没有发生本质变化(属物理变化)
be made from指从原料到制成品发生了质的变化,已无法复原(属化学变化)。
e.g. Glass is made of glass. 玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。
The paper is made from wood. 纸是木头做的。
2. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are
widely known for their tea.
widely adv. 广泛地;普遍地
wide (形容词) + ly → widely (副词)
e.g. Gas is widely used for cooking and heating.
天然气被广泛地用于做饭和取暖。
3. Where is tea produced in China?
produce v. 生产;制造;出产
英语中有produce, grow和plant三个动词均可用来描述农作物及植物的“种植;
生产;生长”,但有所区别。
produce指农作物成产量化地“出产”,或自然地“生长出;长出;结出(果实)”。
e.g. This region produces over 50% of the country’s rice.
这个地区出产整个国家50%以上的大米。
These trees can produce very good apples.
这些树能结出优质的苹果。
grow表示“种植;使生长”,着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程。
e.g. These plants grow from seeds. 这些植物从种子生长而来。
The villagers grow coffee and corn to sell in the market.
村民们种植咖啡和玉米好拿到市场上去卖。
plant侧重“栽种;播种”这一行为,指把种子或秧苗种到土壤里使之生长。
e.g. How many trees have you planted this year? 今年你们种了多少棵树?
They planted tomatoes and carrots in their backyard.
他们在后院栽种了西红柿和胡萝卜。
3. For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.
be known for 以……闻名;为人知晓
be known for = be famous for
e.g. Suzhou is known for its beautiful gardens.
苏州以其美丽的园林而闻名于世。
be known as和be known for
be known as意为“作为……而著名”。be known for意为“因……而著名”。
根据句意用be known as或be known for的适当形式填空。
1) Han Han ____________ his writings.
2) As we know, Yao Ming __________ a basketball player.
Homework
I. Recite the conversation in 2d after school.
II. Translation.
1. 这个戒指是银制的。
2. 这种纸是由树木制成的。
3. 油漆是由什么制成的。
4. 杭州因其茶叶而为人知。
5. 据我所知,茶树被种植于山坡上。
教学内容:
九年级英语书面表达专题复习
教学目标:
1.指导学生掌握书面表达语篇结构的组织技巧。
2.帮助学生学会使用常用的连接词、过渡词和过渡句,提高文章的连贯性。
3.培养学生在有限的时间内快速构思、罗列提纲的能力。
4. 指导学生小组合作评改学生习作。
教学重点:
1.帮助学生学会使用常用的连接词、过渡词和过渡句,提高文章的连贯性。
2. 培养学生在有限的时间内快速构思、罗列提纲及扩展成文的能力
教学难点:
1.帮助学生学会使用常用的连接词、过渡词和过渡句,提高文章的连贯性。
2. 培养学生在有限的时间内快速构思、罗列提纲及扩展成文的能力讨论法
教学方法:
自主学习,合作学习
教学辅助手段:
电脑(或实物投影仪)
学情分析:
1. 书面表达是写的一种途径,是英语交际的重要组成部分。初中阶段对于英语写作的要求,实际上是“有指导的写作”(Guided Writing)。它通过提供情景(文字、图画、表格),让学生用学过的英语语言来描述事物或事件并表达一定的思想,以此达成和检验对所学英语语言知识的实践应用能力。客观地说,书面表达一直是我们英语教学的一个难点,也是学生应试的一个难点。
从中考英语试卷的抽样调查情况来看,英语写作是得分最为薄弱的一个题项。究其原因,一是学生写作练习的时间少,二是教师平时缺乏对学生进行系统的写作知识的指导。(比如,如何用词、句、组段、谋篇等)。这些原因造成了学生从最初不会写盲目写到不愿写。惧怕写,直至最后拒绝写的恶性循环。
2. 学生分析 我校学生生源较差,学生英语学习两级分化严重,因此尽管经过3年的学习与训练,仍有相当一部分学生作文得分在6-7分之间甚至更低。书面表达中式英语较多,连贯性较差。很多学生对书面表达中快速构思和罗列提纲能力较差。本堂课希望通过指导、帮助提高学生学会使用常用的连接词、过渡词和过渡句,提高文章的连贯性,帮助学生在有限的时间内快速构思、罗列提纲能力。
课后反思:
本节课从提问学生写作中最大的困惑入手,引出本节课的主要教学目标,在写作中学会构思和使用连词。通过比较两篇学生的英语习作,让学生认识到连词在英语写作中的重要性。通过分析一篇学生的范文,让学生了解怎样去运用关联词,怎样去组织一篇文章,最后让学生根据提供的材料完成一篇习作,并互相评价,修改。
我认为本节课在以下几个方面处理得较好:
1. 课堂教学组织严谨,教学各个环节环环相扣,很流畅,由提问引出主题,通过比较学生习作认识到连词使用的重要,通过分析学生习作教学生学会怎么运用,最后进行实践。
2. 学生书信写作练习的设计比较新颖。从一位学困生的角度,用广州话说出对老师的感激,及今后的打算,容易引起学生写作的兴趣。
3. 考虑到本校学生生源的实际情况,写作任务经过了层层分解,从文章结构的构思,到语言的组织,时态的运用等给足了提示,使写作任务的难度降低了,让大部分学生都可以完成写作任务。
不足方面:因时间关系,学生写作的时间不太够,还有一小部分学生没有按时完成写作任务。习作的点评也不够时间处理,只点评了一篇习作,如果能找各个层次的学生习作进行点评就更好。