马秋云123
一、评价:1、Emerson said President Lincoln always grows as needed. In the era of war clouds, he was a "no president of the holiday, no sunny sailor, he is the real history of his American people of that era.He walked step by step, they slow him slow, they speed up The pace he also accelerated the pace, he is the real representative of the continent, is entirely dedicated to social activities, is the father of the United States.2、Marx said:He is a rare man who has reached a great realm and still retains his good qualities,the outstanding and moral man is so modest that only after he has fallen as a martyr, The world only found him a hero.3、Abraham Lincoln (Abraham Lincoln) (12 February 1809 - April 15, 1865) is the 16th president of the United States, the first Republican president, is the first assassination of the president of the United States. He has made a great contribution to the development of the American society and has been revered by the people of the United States. Is one of the greatest figures in the history of the world, leading the great struggle to save the Union and to end slavery. People miss his integrity, kindness and strong personality, he has been one of the USA history the most admired president. Although he had only a little primary education in the frontier, his experience in public office was small, however, his keen insight and deep humanitarian consciousness, making him one of the greatest presidents in American history, the current 5 U. S. dollar bill is printed on the head of Lincoln, Lincoln in the history of the United states. Communist revolutionary teachers Marx is highly evaluation Lincoln said: "he is a won't be daunted by difficulties, do not confuse the success, he tirelessly towards his great goal, and never act rashly, he steadily forward, and never backwards.... In short, he is a very rare person who has achieved a great world and still maintains its fine qualities."二、简介:亚伯拉罕·林肯(英文名:Abraham Lincoln,1809年2月12日-1865年4月15日),美国政治家、思想家,共和党人,美利坚合众国第16任美国总统,黑人奴隶制的废除者。其任总统期间,美国爆发内战,史称南北战争,林肯坚决反对国家分裂。他废除了叛乱各州的奴隶制度,颁布了《宅地法》、《解放黑人奴隶宣言》。林肯击败了南方分离势力,维护了美利坚联邦及其领土上不分人种、人人生而平等的权利。内战结束后不久,林肯遇刺身亡,是第一个遭遇刺杀的美国总统,也是首位共和党籍总统,多次被评价为最伟大的总统。最新版5美元纸币正面是亚伯拉罕·林肯的照片。2006年,亚伯拉罕·林肯被美国的权威期刊《大西洋月刊》评为影响美国的100位人物第1名。
小猴小吃货
Abraham Lincoln (Abraham Lincoln) (12 February 1809 - April 15, 1865) is the 16th president of the United States, the first Republican president, is the first assassination of the president of the United States. He has made a great contribution to the development of the American society and has been revered by the people of the United States. Is one of the greatest figures in the history of the world, leading the great struggle to save the Union and to end slavery. People miss his integrity, kindness and strong personality, he has been one of the USA history the most admired president. Although he had only a little primary education in the frontier, his experience in public office was small, however, his keen insight and deep humanitarian consciousness, making him one of the greatest presidents in American history, the current 5 U. S. dollar bill is printed on the head of Lincoln, Lincoln in the history of the United states. Communist revolutionary teachers Marx is highly evaluation Lincoln said: "he is a won't be daunted by difficulties, do not confuse the success, he tirelessly towards his great goal, and never act rashly, he steadily forward, and never backwards.... In short, he is a very rare person who has achieved a great world and still maintains its fine qualities."
慧慧在济南
[1] 亚伯拉罕·林肯(英语:Abraham Lincoln,1809.2.12-1865.4.15),美国政治家、思想家。第16任美国总统,其任总统期间,美国爆发内战,史称南北战争,林肯坚决反对国家分裂。他废除了叛乱各州的奴隶制度,颁布了《宅地法》、《解放黑人奴隶宣言》。但南北战争之后北方有几个支持联邦政府的州却仍被林肯允许可继续保有奴隶制度。林肯击败了南方分离势力,维护了美利坚联邦及其领土上不分人种、人人生而平等的权利。内战结束后不久,林肯遇刺身亡,是第一个遭遇刺杀的美国总统,也是首位共和党籍总统,曾位列最伟大总统排名第一位。也是当今评出的最有作为的总统之一,(其他2位为乔治·华盛顿、富兰克林·罗斯福。)美国线上曾于2005年举办票选活动——《最伟大的美国人》,林肯被选为美国最伟大人物中的第二位。 说话、办事老实、公正。公众称他为“诚实的老亚伯”和“伟大的解放者”。他说自己永远是鞋匠的儿子。1809年(己巳年)2月12日,林肯出生在肯塔基州哈丁县一个贫苦的家庭。林肯的父亲曾是一个鞋匠,用他自己的话说,他的童年是“一部贫穷的简明编年史”。小时候,他帮助家里搬柴、提水、干农活等等。 父母是英国移民的后裔,他们以种田和打猎为生。1816年,林肯全家迁至印第安纳州的西南部,开荒种地为生。9岁的时候,林肯年仅36岁的母亲不幸去世了,这也因此培养了他独立思考与处事的能力,长大后193cm的身高,却总是给人以最沉稳忧郁的印象。18岁那年,身材高大的林肯为一个船主所雇佣,与人同乘一条平底驳船顺俄亥俄河而下,航行千里到达奥尔良。25岁以前,林肯没有固定的职业,四处谋生。成年后,他成为一名当地土地测绘员,因精通测量和计算,常被人们请去解决地界纠纷。在艰美国第16任总统—亚伯拉罕·林肯苦的劳作之余,林肯始终是一个热爱读书的青年,他夜读的灯火总要闪烁到很晚很晚。在青年时代,林肯通读了莎士比亚的全部著作,读了《美国历史》,还读了许多历史和文学书籍。他通过自学使自己成为一个博学而充满智慧的人。在一场政治集会上他第一次发表了政治演说。由于抨击黑奴制,提出一些有利于公众事业的建议,林肯在公众中有了影响,加上他具有杰出的人品,1834年他被选为州议员。1834年8月,25岁的林肯当选为州议员开始了自己的政治生涯同时管理乡间邮政所,也从事土地测量,并在友人的帮助下钻研法律。两年后,林肯通过自学成为一名律师,不久又成为州议会辉格党领袖。积累了州议员的经验之后,1846年,37岁的林肯当选为美国众议员。1847年,林肯作为辉格党的代表,参加了国会议员的竞选,获得了成功,1850年,美国的奴隶主势力大增,林肯退出国会,继续当律师。1860年,林肯成为共和党的总统候选人。11月,选举揭晓,林肯以200万票当选为美国第16任总统,但在奴隶主控制的南部10个州,他没有得到1张选票。亚伯拉罕·林肯大选揭晓后,南方种植园奴隶主制造分裂,发动了叛变,南方11个州先后退出联邦,宣布成立“美利坚联盟国”,并制订了新的宪法,选举总统。1861年4月,南方叛乱武装首先向北方挑起战争。林肯号召民众为维护联邦统一而战。内战爆发初期,由于南方种植园主蓄谋叛乱已久,而林肯政府试图妥协,在战争中节节失利。首都华盛顿受到威胁。为扭转战局,借《汤姆叔叔的小屋》一书,1862年5月林肯政府颁布了《宅地法》,其中规定,美国公民交付10美元即可在西部得到160英亩的土地,连续耕种5年就可成为其主人。9月,又颁布《解放黑人奴隶宣言》,废除了黑人奴隶制,规定叛乱各州的黑奴是自由人。战争形势骤然改观。1863年夏,北方军队转入反攻。1865年,南方叛军向北方军队投降,持续4年之久的内战以北方胜利而告终。你只用抄选第一段,后面的是我的补充,也可以看着超一点
小兔子好好
land-office business直译是“土地管理局的业务”。一八六二年,美国国会通过了《宅地法案》(Homestead Act);凡农户在公有地耕种了连续五年,根据这条法案,都可以获得一百六十亩公有地的产权。这些农户只要去土地管理局登记、缴交登记费就行了。合资格的农人于是都拥到土地管理局办手续,人数多得教管理局应接不暇。所以,后来人们就用land-office business来说非常兴旺的生意了,例如:It was an exceptionally cold winter,and our company was doing aland-office business in electric heaters那是一个异常寒冷的冬天,我们公司的电暖炉十分畅销
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