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fall[英][fɔ:l][美][fɔl]vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃vt.阵亡;突然倒下n.降落,下降;瀑布;秋天; (摔跤中)双肩着地adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的第三人称单数: falls 过去式: fell 过去分词: fallen 现在分词: falling双语例句1.Several factors have been adduced to explain the fall in the birth rate.有几个因素已被援引来说明出生率降低的原因。2.Students over 25 fall into a different category .25岁以上的学生属另一类。3.The landlord had let the building fall into decay .房东不管,房子已经破烂不堪。4.a recent fall-off in sales近来销售量的减少5.You're too intelligent to fall for his flattery.你很聪明,不会受他的阿谀奉承所惑。
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falls [fo:s] n. 瀑布 名词fall的复数形式fall fall[fɒl; fɒ:l]不及物动词(fell[f[l; fel]; fall.en[`f)l~n; 'f):l~n])A1 (因重力而无意地) 落下a. <人、物>落下~ to the ground (with a thud) (砰然) 跌落地上~ off [(down) from] a ladder从梯子上跌落~ off one's chair从椅子上跌落; (口语)非常吃惊 [有趣]~ out of a car从车上跌落~ over a cliff从悬崖坠落~ down the stairs从楼梯掉落He fell into [in] the river.他掉进河里There was a big hole and he fell in.那里有个大洞,他掉进去了b. <雨、雪等> 下,降The snow was ~ing fast.雪下得很急c. <东西>脱落; <叶子>掉落,<花等>散落; <头发>脱落The poster fell down.海报掉下来了2 (尤指突然、不情愿地) 倒下a. 倒下,跌下; (自动) 倒下,跪下flat [full length] on the grass平卧在草地上~ over a stone碰到石头而跌倒The tree fell (over) in the storm.那棵树在暴风雨中倒下~ on one's knees跪下来b. 倒下<成…状态>She fell down senseless on the ground.她倒在地上不省人事c. (受伤 [被击中] 而) 倒下; (因战斗等而) 死亡~ in battle阵亡Many soldiers fell under the enemy's bombardment.许多士兵在敌人的轰击下死亡Two lions fell to his gun.两头狮子被他的枪击倒d. 倒下<成…的状态>The deer fell (down) dead.那头鹿倒下而死了e.<建筑物、桥等> 坍塌,倒塌~ in two [asunder]倒塌成两半 [崩散]f. <要塞、城市等> 陷入[敌人等手里] ,陷落 [to,under]The city fell to the enemy [under the assault].该城陷入敌人手中 [在攻击下陷落]g. <国家、政府等> 垮台,瓦解,灭亡h. [由高位] 降下,失势[from]~ from power失去权力The Prime Minister fell from favor with the people.那位首相失去民心 [人民的支持]3a. <头发、衣服等> 垂在[…] [over,down] ; 垂下[到…][to]; [从…]垂下[from]Her veil fell over her shoulders.她的面纱垂在肩上with her hair ~ing down her back她头发垂背The curtain ~s to the floor.窗帘垂到地上The dress fell in pleats from the waist.那件衣服自腰部折垂下来b. <土地等>[朝…]倾斜,下斜[to, toward]The land ~s gently to [toward] the beach.那块地平缓地朝海滩倾斜4 a. <计量器 (的水银) 、温度、压力等> 下降[到…] [to,below]The temperature [It] fell 5.℃ [to zero,below freezing] .温度下降了五度 [到零度,到冰点以下]b. <河>降水位[到…]; <河的水位> 降[到…] [to,below]c. <洪水等> 减退; <潮水>退落d. <风力等> 减弱,平静; <火势> 变弱The wind has fallen during the night.风力在夜间已减弱了e.<声音等>降低[到…][to]Their voices fell (to a whisper).他们的声音降低 (成耳语)f. <价值> 下跌, <需要> 减少The price fell sharply [by ten cents].价格暴跌 [跌一毛]The yen fell against the dollar yesterday.昨天日圆对美元的汇率下跌g. <声望等> 下跌; <人、物>评价下降His popularity has fallen.他的声望已经下降5 a. <眼睛、视线> 朝下Her eyes fell.她双眼低垂b. <脸色> 变阴沉,垂头丧气; <力气> 衰退; <心情>沮丧His face [spirits] fell at the news of his mother's illness.听到母亲生病的消息,他的脸色沉了下来 [他心情沮丧]6 <声音、话> [从口里] 说出,透露 [from,out of]The news fell from his lips.这则消息由他嘴里透露出来7 a. <黑暗、寂静等> (由上降下似地) 降临[…][on, upon, over]Dusk fell on the harbor.暮色降临港口A silence [calm] fell over [upon] us.我们都沉默下来b. <灾难、报仇等> 降临[于…][on, upon, over]His wrath fell on her.他的怒气冲著她Tragedy fell upon him.悲剧降临到他身上8 a. <箭、光等> 射[在…][on, upon]The arrow fell on its target.那支箭射在靶上b. <眼睛、视线等> (偶然) 落[在…][on, upon]The teacher's eyes fell onme.老师的视线落在我身上9a. <负担、义务、工作等> 落在 […身上] ,[由…]负担 [on,upon,to]All the expenses [responsibility] will ~ on you.所有的费用[责任]全由你负担 [肩负]It fell on [upon] me [tome, to my lot] to do the job.这项工作落在我身上b. <签等> 碰到[某人],[某人]中 <签> [on, upon]The lot [choice] fell upon him.他中签 [中选]10 a. <季节等>来临Easter ~s late in March this year.今年的复活节在三月下旬到来b. 碰到 [某日] ,适逢[on]On what day of the week does Christmas ~ this year (.今年的耶诞节是星期几)Thanksgiving Day ~s on the fourth Thursday in November.感恩节适逢十一月的第四个星期四
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