强调英文名词

强调句的引导词一般为that 或who ,强调物、事件或一般名词都用that,强调人则用who ,既有人又有物的时候一般用that, 一般句型为it +be动词+强调词或短语（宾格）+引导词 如：it was me who did this work it was in t...

2 It is difficult that we should finish the work in 20 minutes. 3 It wo'nt be long before i finish the work 4 It is /has been five days since the old man died 5 It was yesterday when he finished the work When i reached the railway station,the train had left.

强调句型的构成是：It is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其他成分。被强调的部分放在 It is (was) 之后，其它部分置于that之后。被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语。强调的主语如果是人，可以由who代替that。 1. 被强调的成分举例：原句：Tom found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调主语：It was Tom who / that found my pen in the classroom yesterday.强调宾语：It was my pen that Tom found in the classroom yesterday.强调地点状语：It was in the classroom that Tom found my pen yesterday.强调时间状语：It was yesterday that Tom found my pen in the classroom.2. 强调句型的一般疑问式：直接把is或was提到it之前即可。例如：Was it Tom that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?3. 强调句型的特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+ is (was) it + that +句子的其他成分。特殊疑问词即是被强调的成分。例如：Who was it that found your pen in the classroom yesterday?4. that (who) 有时可以省略：这种强调句型中的that或who有时可以省略。例如：It was my brother (that / whom) you saw the other day.5. 强调原因状语从句要注意：若从句由as或since引导，强调时则改为because，这是因为，because引导的原因从句表示的意义非常强烈，符合强调句的目的。例如：As she got up late, she missed the first bus. 变为：It was because she got up late that she missed the bus.6. 强调句的否定转移：有些否定句在变成强调句时，要把否定转移到被强调的词语之前。尤其是“not... until...”句式的强调要特别注意。例如：He didn't realize his mistake until the teacher had told him. 变为：It wasn't until the teacher had told him that he realized his mistake.【注意】 在强调句式中，虽然not被提前，但“not... until...”句型不要倒装。 高考中强调句型考查热点 考点一：强调句型的基本结构强调句型“It is / was + 被强调的成份 + that + 其他成份”用来强调主语、宾语和状语等成份。that只起连接作用，不作成份，但不能省略。有时强调的部分比较特殊，如主语从句、状语从句、名词、不定式短语、V-ing的复合结构等。如：It was in the library that I saw her yesterday. 我昨天正是在图书馆见到她的。考点二：特殊句式中的强调句型1. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句中的疑问词，表示“到底”、“究竟”等语气时，就用如下结构：“特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that + 该句的其余部分”。如：How is it that you usually go to work? 你通常是怎样去上班的？2. 在强调“not... until”结构中由until所引导的短语（或从句）作时间状语时，要用固定的强调句型：“It + is / was + not until... + that + 该句的其余部分”，that所引导的从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。如：His father didn't come back from work until 12o'clock. = It was not until 12 o'clock that his father came home form work. 直到12点他的爸爸才下班回家。考点三：强调句型与时间状语从句、定语从句的判断强调句型要注意和it代表时间、距离、温度、自然现象、具体事物或人物等时所构成的各种句型的区别。试比较：It was on March 1 that I had my hair cut. (强调句)It was March 1 when I had my hair cut. (后面是定语从句)判断是否是强调句，可采用“还原法”。如果还原为一般句式后，句子各种成份完整，则是强调句。否则不是。如第一句可还原成：I had my hair cut on March 1.考点四：偶尔考查谓语动词的强调句式英语中常用助动词do、does或did强调谓语。如：He did go to the airport yesterday, but he didn't find you. 他昨天确实去了机场，但他没有找到你。

强调的英语单词是underline，其读音为英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪn]   美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪn] 。具体释义如下：

underline  英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪn]   美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪn]

1、vt. 在…下面画线;加强，强调

例：We sometimes underline words for emphasis.

我们有时候？了强调而在字下面画线。

2、n. 下划线;下期节目预告;图下说明文字

例：Don't forget to underline the title of the essay.

别忘了在文章标题下划线。

1、underline的基本意思是“在…下面画线”,引申可作“加强,强调”解,指在一系列的事情中,突出某件事或某个问题的重要性。

2、underline是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

扩展资料

一、各类时态

第三人称单数： underlines

现在分词： underlining

过去式： underlined

过去分词： underlined

二、常用词汇搭配

1、underline the need for something   强调对某物的需求

2、underline passages   在段落下画线

3、underline text   在正文下画线

4、underline titles   在标题下画线

5、underline words  在单词下画线

英语中强调句型就是采用it is +强调部分+that……强调部分可以为主语,宾语,表语,状语……比如：对you are my friend.强调主语就是:it is you that are my friend.如果想强调谓语,那么一般用助动词do或者他的对应时态进行强调.比如：your father asks you to do your homework.强调谓语ask.如下：your father does ask you to do your homework.

英语中无论是口语还是书面语都离不了“强调”，“强调”的方法也多种多样。在口语中一般借助语调的变化来表示，也就是重读句中要强调的某个词或某个部分；在书面语中可以通过词汇手段、语法手段或修辞手段来进行强调，以加强语势。表现形式：1．用助动词“do（does／did）＋动词原形”来表示强调2．用形容词very，only，single，such,last等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气3．用intheworld，onearth，atall等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句)4．用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感5.用重复来表示强调6．用倒装句（也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首）来加强语气7．用强调句型：“Itis（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿8．用If来表示强调1）If从句＋Idon'tknowwho／what，etc．does／is／has，etc．；主语部分也可以用nobodydoes／is／has，etc．或everybodydoes／is／has，etc．来代替（这里的if从句往往是正话反说，反话正说）2）if从句＋itbe主句（此用法可看成是第8中强调句型的变形，即把所要强调的内容放在itbe的后面，把其它内容放在由if引导的从句中）9．用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调，加强语气是强调句用来强调那个获得冠军的人个人意见

stress; emphasize; lay stress on; underline:例句: point out emphatically;强调指出declare;强调说明 1. highlight 2. accentuate 3. emphasis- 4. make a point of