特气英文缩写

特种的气体，用于半导体的高纯度气体（或者叫电子气体）是一种生产半导体、液晶、太阳能电池等各种电子产品时使用的特殊的高纯度气体。从大的方面来说，有用于制作半导体配线的气体材料、用于蚀刻（进行半导体细微加工工程）、用于生产设备清洁工艺的气体。

比方说，三氟化氮是被广泛应用于生产设备的清洁气体（Cleaning Gas），六氟化钨是作为半导体的钨配线材料，其需求正急剧上升。

作为NAND（非挥发性存储半导体）、DRAM（挥发性存储半导体）等存储半导体的蚀刻气体（Etching Gas），氯气、溴化银、氟甲烷、四氟化碳、八氟环丁烷、六氟丁二烯等的需求正在增长。

扩展资料

电子特气是集成电路、平面显示器件、化合物半导体器件、太阳能电池、光纤等电子工业生产中不可缺少的基础和支撑性材料，被广泛应用于薄膜、掺杂、腔室清洗、光刻、刻蚀、清洗、载气、保护气等工艺。2018年电子特气在半导体前道制造所需材料中占比高达18%。

中国电子特气的发展对我国半导体芯片产业的发展起着至关重要的作用，也直接关系到国民经济发展和国家战略安全。

日韩贸易摩擦把半导体材料对一个国家的重要性体现得淋漓尽致，仅仅高纯度氟化氢，光刻胶和氟化聚酰亚胺三种产品就能对整个韩国国民经济构成严重影响。日韩半导体材料事件也为国内半导体产业敲响了警钟，未来半导体材料的国产化进程将会加速。

参考资料来源：百度百科-电子特气

阀门大全（中英对照）air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门backlash valve 无游隙阀门High temperature valve 高温阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门quick opening valve 快开阀门quick-opening gate valve 速启阀门standby valve 应急阀门; 备用阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙； 阀余隙valveman 阀门操作者wash-out valve 清洗阀门adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air admission valve 进气阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air control valve 空调阀air cylinder valve 气筒阀air escape valve 泄气阀air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pilot valve 空气导向阀air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀air reversing valve 空气换向阀air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air starting (control) valve 空气起动(控制)阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air valve 空气阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门air-operated valve 气动换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀alarm valve 报警阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀)ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle valve 角阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀application pilot valve 作用导阀application valve 作用阀, 控制阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀autocontrol valve 自动控制阀automatic air valve 自动空气阀automatic brake valve 自动制动阀automatic control valve 自动控制阀automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic reducing valve 自动减压阀(高速制动机)automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic unloading valve 自动卸载阀automatic valve 自动阀automatic water level valve 自动水准阀automatically operated valve 自动操作阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balance valve 平衡阀, 均压阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball float valve 浮子阀, 浮球阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball relief valve 球形安全阀ball safety valve 球形安全阀ball stop valve 球形止阀ball valve 球阀, 弹子阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放阀blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀bottom drain valve 底部放泄阀bottom valve 底阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake application valve 制动作用阀brake control valve 制动控制阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀brake valve 制动阀brass valve 黄铜阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breather valve 通气阀, 呼吸阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐车)brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀bullet valve 球阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly control valve 蝶形控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀butterfly valve 蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀center valve 中心阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀charging valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀 (用于地下铁道)circulating-water valve 循环水阀circulation valve 环流阀clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve 离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀column switching valve 柱转换阀column valve 柱阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combination valve 组合阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀common slide valve 普通滑阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compensating valve 补偿阀compensation valve 平衡阀, 补偿阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve 车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve 恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀constant pressure valve 恒压阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀control air valve 控制空气阀control valve 控制阀, 调节阀;控制管, 调节管controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀Air valves空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator液位计LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Piping Safety Valves管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves快速排污阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves安全阀Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Stop Valves截止阀Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder FiltersY型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Ball球、球芯Ball seat密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Screw

你好，我就是从事这方面的工作的。sv是手动阀，av是气动阀，reg是调压阀，efs是过流遮断器， pt是数字显示器（功能就和压力表一样） vg是真空发生器，cv是逆止阀。。。。。。 （LPT，HPT ，HPG，LPG）这四个是差不多的只不过是数显压力计和指针式压力表，GNBV动源氮气手阀，PNBV低压氮气手阀 VPT是测量vent的数显压力计，还有很多，有什么需要帮忙的尽管说！呵呵，分给我拉。---河北廊坊 又给你补充了

气体工业名词，是指那些在特定领域中应用的，对气体有特殊要求的纯气，高纯气或由高纯单质气体配制的二元或多元混合气。

特种气体(Specialtygases)门类繁多，通常可区分为电子气体，标准气，环保气，医用气，焊接气，杀菌气等，广泛用于电子，电力，石油化工，采矿，钢铁，有色金属冶炼，热力工程，生化，环境监测，医学研究及诊断，食品保鲜等领域。

特种气体兴起于60年代中期，作为基础化工材料，主要运用于大型石油化工、半导体器件、光导纤维、激光、医学科学、临床诊断、医药消毒、水果催熟、食品保鲜等领域。随着新产品技术的发展，其应用范围也越来越广泛。自80年代开始，我国的气体工业迅速发展，各类纯气体、高纯气体、特种气体、混合气体、标准气体、电子工业用气体等相继问世，其品种数目已与国外发达国家水平相近。

气体工业是国民经济基础工业之一，它涉及到国民经济的各个领域、涉及到人民的日常生活，牵动着高科技的发展。在国民经济高速发展及下游行业的强劲需求下，我国特种气体行业在2006年后进入快速发展阶段，年均增速达到17%以上。2011年，国内特种气体行业产值规模为296.88亿元，较上年增长22.15%;销售收入为297.52亿元，较上年增长21.64%。预计2012年特种气体行业销售规模将达360亿元，2012-2015年复合增长率有望保持10.3%。