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树立大国形象英文

219 评论(8)

速度染发

呵呵 你看这样行吗xxx is good for China to create a responsible power of image.xxx benefits China creatig a responsible power of image.

340 评论(15)

Khloekloklo

国家形象是一个国家对自己的认知以及国际体系中其他行为体对它的认知的结合;它是一系列信息输入和输出产生的结果,是一个“结构十分明确的信息资本”。(美国政治学家布丁(Boulding, K.E.)观点)国家形象被认为是国家“软实力”的重要组成部分之一,可以从一个方面体现这个国家的综合实力和影响力。因此,国家形象的塑造与传播深受各国政府的重视。随着中国综合国力和经济地位的提升,中国国家形象和品牌形象也越来越重要。2012年底,察哈尔协会、中国外文局联合发布了《中国国家形象调查报告2012》(下称《报告》)。调查以“中国的海外形象”为核心,选取了美国、英国、澳大利亚、印度、马来西亚、南非6个海外国家的受众为调查样本,涉及外交、国民、品牌形象等方面,调查显示,超过三成的海外受访者认为中国人是“幸福的”。 《报告》显示,70%以上的海外受访者表示对中国有所了解。在外交形象方面,中国“和平”“中立”的形象在发展中国家民众中的接受度更高。在印度和马来西亚,超过半数的受访者表示认同“中国的崛起不会影响世界和平”的说法。美国、澳大利亚、英国这三个发达国家的受访者对中国在促进世界和平中的影响和作用仍持相对审慎和观望的态度。 《报告》显示,超过30%的受访者表示该宣传片给他们留下了“中国有很多人才”、“中国发展得很好”“中国人很自信”的印象。[1]中文名国家形象类型大型缉毒连续剧制片地区中国大陆导演叶鸿伟 杨郎从编剧陈宇 杨晓云 陈成东快速导航电视剧表现 新 总体形象 内涵 中国国家形象电视剧表现 | 合作伙伴:爱奇艺 芒果TV 等用户口碑 6.0分 产生原因美国政治学家布丁(Boulding, K.E.)认为:国家形象是一个国家对自己的认知以及国际体系中其他行为体对它的认知的结合;它是一系列信息输入和输出产生的结果,是一个“结构十分明确的信息资本”。通过上述定义的分析,我们可以得出如下结论:一、国家形象是社会交往与互动的产物;二、国家形象是在一系列信息输入与信息输出过程中产生的;三、国家形象是自我认知与国际认知博弈的结果。总体形象“国家形象”作为反映在媒介和人们心理中的对于一个国家及其民众的历史、现实,政治、经济、文化、生活方式以及价值观的综合印象,“是国家的外部公众和内部公众对国家本身、国家行为、国家的各项活动及其成果所给予的总的评价和认定”,其中既包含着对于国家的认识,同时也包含着理性评价和感性态度,“具有极大的影响力、凝聚力,是一个国家整体实力的体现。在全球化大背景下,在中国正在成为一个世界性大国的进程中,“国家形象”已经并仍将成为中国政治、经济、文化乃至每一个中国人必然遭遇的现实问题。国家形象,既包含特定国家在国内的形象也包括其国际形象,在全球信息和市场流通的前提下,国家的国际形象和国内形象之间往往互相参照、相互影响、相互作用,不仅深刻地影响到本民族每个个体对于国家共同体的认知、认同,从而影响到民族凝聚力和归属感,而且也复杂地影响到其他国家和民族对于中国政府、民众以及所有中国的精神信息和物质产品的接受和评价,从而影响并决定着中国和中国人在世界上的地位。国家形象,作为一种主观印象,实际上构成了人们对于一个国家及其民众的心理预设。负面的国家形象,会使人们对这个国家及其民众的所有相关信息和行为的认知和评价带有或多或少、有意无意的敌对性、排斥性和刻板印象;而正面的国家形象则往往使人愿意用更理解、更亲和、更接纳的方式对待该国及其民众的信息和行为。因此,国家形象的塑造,其实就是对人们认识和评价一个国家及其民众的正面预设的塑造。内涵在国家形象的塑造中,首先是作为国家政治代表的政府理念、制度和行为具有决定性的作用;其次,各种机构、团体、企业和社会民众也对国家形象的塑造有重要作用;此外,国家的历史、文化以及自然和社会环境等等都是国家形象的重要组成部分。从总体上来看,被新闻媒介反映出来的政府、机构、企业和公民的行为,与国家形象的关联最直接。国家形象首先是以媒介对一个国家及其民众的“客观反映”为基础的。通过媒介反映出来的一个国家是否开放、自由、民主、富强,该国的社会是否公平、正义,该国的民众是否诚信、正直、善良、宽容、博大,是国家形象最重要的基础。因此,新闻媒介的报道,特别是具备“客观性”、“平衡性”的报道,在“第一时间”、“第一现场”的公开透明,都体现了新闻媒介塑造国家形象的硬功能。相对而言,通过虚构的文学艺术所反映的国家形象,其影响力明显更软,更多地体现为一种文化的“软形象”。这种软,使文化在国家形象的塑造中,体现了一种“上善若水”的包容、浸染、渗透的软性功能。这种影响,更像是“润物细无声”的“春雨”,具有持久和潜移默化的作用。例如,中国的功夫文化、茶文化、餐饮文化,以及中国的京剧、民俗、民间文化等等,都成为国家形象的重要塑造手段。奥运会开幕式,作为一个文化事件,它的华丽、丰富、恢弘,特别是对中国“和”文化精神以及中国与时俱变的民族精神的阐释,对于塑造一个文明灿烂、文化独特、开放改革、求新求变的中国国家形象的塑造,不仅惊动了世界,而且也使一些对中国国家形象的评价比较负面的人改变了看法。

325 评论(14)

琳子Yulander

A:XXX is beneficial for China to create the character of a great power of responsible B:XXX benefit to create the character of a great power of responsible for China 希望我的答案对你有帮助,祝你成功!

101 评论(11)

悠悠思忞

标题:市区部分路牌标注不规范路牌上对汉字的标注,应该用“Rd”“ROAD”还是“LU”?近日,记者在广东阳江市区走访发现,部分路牌标注不规范,缺乏统一性,同一个路名在不同路牌上标注迥然不同,英文译法、汉语拼音及大小写等混乱的情况让人头疼。相关人士呼吁,希望相关部门重视路名标注问题。市区路牌路名标注混乱市区部分路牌的英文表述错误。 阳江新闻网图记者走访发现,部分路名用汉语拼音标示,但个别有误,如在金园路跟马曹路交界处,有一个路牌将“新江北路”标注成“XING JIANG BEI LU”,“新”字拼音有误。部分路名用英文译法标注,个别出现错误,如市政服务中心前环岛处有一个路牌,将“东风二路”标注成“DONGFENG 2rd Rd”。同一个路名在不同路牌上出现迥异的标注,这种情况多见。“路”的译法不同最为常见,如“金园路”位于马曹路、新江北路交界处的两个路牌,其标注分别是“JIN YUAN LU”和“JIN YUAN ROAD”,马曹路有“MA CAO LU”和“MA CAO ROAD”两种标注方式。市区金园路路牌“新”字拼音拼写错误。 阳江新闻网图此外,英文译法、汉语拼音、阿拉伯数字及大小写等标注混乱的情况也存在。如新江北路有“XING JIANG BEI LU”(“新”字拼音有误)和“Xinjiang Road N.”两种标注方式;石湾路有“SHIWAN LU”和“Shi Wan Road”两种标注方式;二环南路有“2 HUAN NANLU”和“2nd Ring Road S.”两种标注方式;体育路有“TIYU LU”和“Tiyu Road”两种标注方式;石湾南路有“SHIWAN NANLU”“SHI WAN SOUTH ROAD”“Shiwan Road S”等3种标注方式;康泰路有“Kang Tai Road”“Kangtai Road”“KANG TAI LU”等3种标注方式;东风二路有“THE 2ND ROAD DONG FENG”“DONGFENG 2nd Rd”“DONGFENG 2rd Rd”等3种标注方式;东风三路有“DongFeng 3rd Road”“DONGFENG 3rd Rd”“DONGFENG 3 LU”等3种标注方式。应用汉语拼音规范标注究竟哪种标注方法正确?记者随机采访了部分市民,他们多数表示不清楚,或者很少关注路牌上的标注,认为“无所谓”“能看懂就行”。也有人认为应该采用标准的英文译法。不愿透露名字的林先生从事修志和编撰工作多年,他素来关注市区路牌标注问题,并对此作过研究。他说,地名由通名和专名两部分组成,如“北门街”的“北门”是专名,“街”是通名。根据相关法律法规,我国地名必须用汉语拼音拼注。1977年,在联合国第三届地名标准化会议上,通过了按照《汉语拼音方案》来拼写中国地名的决议。“通名部分是主要出错的地方,用英文译法是违反相关规定的。”林先生表示,“路”和“街”应分别译写成汉语拼音的“LU”和“JIE”。林先生表示,根据《汉语拼音正词法基本规则》,汉语拼写应以词为书写单位,如“东风三路”的“东风”应译写成“DONGFENG”。另外,根据中国地名委员会、中国文字改革委员会、国家测绘局1984年12月25日关于颁发《中国地名汉语拼音字母拼写规则(汉语地名部分)》的通知,地名中的代码和街巷名称中的序数词用阿拉伯数字。如“东风三路”的“三”是序数词,应用阿拉伯数字“3”;又如“二环路”的“二”是地名中的代码,应用阿拉伯数字“2”。字母大小写问题如何区分?林先生表示,要么全部用大写,要么每个拼音的首字母用大写,其余字母用小写。“地名标注用英文译法是对自己语言缺乏信心的表现。”林先生说,他希望更多市民关注这个问题,并希望相关部门重视,将路牌中不规范的标注改正过来。

198 评论(8)

梦叶草2011

Today, I see China in his eyes in a foreign friend's daily record, having seen the pride of China, I feel very gratified, then reprint it for my Chinese friend to appreciate specially China: the future of the worldThere is no doubt about the importance of China as far as global economy is concerned. I was reading local newspaper from Pakistan and my eyes took notice of a piece of news from President Zardari. Though he is not in my good book but his statement before visit to China really impressed me. He said, “China is the future of world”. I am utterly convinced with his statement and not a room of doubt about it that China would be the only super power in the world near future. According to some American think-tanks, by 2049 China will take over the global economy exclusively. When China declared independence, it was having only 100 million dollars. Today, the foreign reserves of china are about 1,800 Billion dollars. Each month Chinese nation deposit about 40 billion dollar in their foreign reserve. The only country in the world that can pull the USA out of financial turmoil is China. I think it is enough to convince you that China is really the future of world. Now here the question rises, “How China became the future of world”?China; this is the same nation whom most of UN members labeled as “Opium-addicted nation” in 1949 but now one of the decision tiger in UN itself; the same nation whom Europe used to say a shop of scraps but now their own products in their economy is scrap in front of Chinese products; the same nation whom USA declared as hospital but now only hope for their sick economy is China.“How this China became the future of world in just 60 years?” This question for me is million dollars worth and only hopes for our economy to mimic that trend if we can find the answer to this question.When China declared independence in 1949 at that time people asked the founder of socio-political Chinese Nation "Mao Tse Tung" that we are the sick people of Asia, our youth is engaged with opium, we are hopeless as well as seeing a reckless future. Could we be able to develop? The great Mao, after listening these desperate words, just smiled and then told a story to them. He said,"There was a small village in the Southern China. According to geographic location, the village was densely surrounded by mountains. Due to these mountains, there was no sunshine in the village. One day an old man came out with cutting-tool, when he reached at the nearby mountain he started to cut rocks of mountain. When people of village came to know about this strange act, they inquired old man about this. Old man replied, "I am cutting mountain". People astonished to hear his reply and asked him, "Why?". Old man replied, “Until or unless this mountain is here, sunshine cannot get through my village. Someone asked, “Would you be able to drag this mountain?” Old man just had a look at mountain and then replied, "Brothers! I will struggle to cut this mountain throughout my life and when I am about to die , I will hand over these cutting tools to my son with a hope that my next generation will continue it, if they could not succeed in dragging this mountain then they will hand-over to next generation, and then the next till this mountain will be dragged. Finally, my village will be full of sunshine".Mao stopped for a while and took a deep breath and then started again "Let us start to cut our share of mountain and then deliver rest of mountain to next generation with all the cutting tools we have. I am quite hopeful about the day when the sun will rise in the dark China too". He stopped for a while and then continued by saying, "If only one generation of us started to act on their share, and they hand-over all of their tools to next generation before they die then believe me after three or four generations, this world will be under your feet; wherever you will go, you will succeed. Chinese people respond to the spirit of Mao in the same way as it deserved to be. The first generation of independent China tried their best to cut the mountains of Ignorance, lawlessness, trustlessness, laziness, weakness, poverty, unemployment, evils and etc as for as they could and left rest of mountains for the coming generation along with their cutting tools and with a message that keep delivering this spirit to generations . The overwhelming response of next generations to their ancestors truly deserves salute. Now they were on track; towards development and global leadership. Now we have the nowadays Great China. Today from Somalia to USA, economies of 245 countries exclusively dependent on Chinese economy". Wherever you go in the world, you will find China town there. Everything you can think of will probably have “Made in China” tag.When one of family member go to some foreign country trip, we used to give him or her a long list of items to bring with him; for brother this, for mother this, for sister this and etc. So I want to give a list of items to president to bring with him when he returned from China as we are family as a nation.1. China has proved that greater population is not a problem but greater unskilled population is a peril to economy. China is the first nation that turn around 250, 00 lakh people as skilled human resource. Please bring with you this formula.2. GDP of china is 6900 billion dollar; the second largest GDP of world with around 1222 billion dollar export even having the largest growth rate of world they can do it. Please take with you formula for this.3. China is first when it comes to law and order situation. In 2007 just nine murders out of huge population. Mr. President! Bring the formula for such peace with you.4. Mr. President! Bring all the tools with you by which these Chinese people cut the mountains of Ignorance, lawlessness, trustlessness, laziness, weakness, poverty, unemployment, evils and etc5. Mr. President! Bring the spirit , the vision , the motivation with you6. The hand which does not have the scent of hard-working is could not treated as Chinese hand. Please bring that scent with you.

297 评论(11)

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