贯穿遍及英文

2017高考英语必背3500单词

背了单词完形填空题也做不出来?没关系，我这里不止有高考英语3500词，还有他们的具体用法哦，快来看看吧!下面是以T开头的部分

1. take took taken take A for B / back / in /action (steps, measures)

2. ●talent n. 天资, 天赋; 人才

Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time; a man of talent tries to use it. He is a talent but he always hides his light under a bushel.

3. ◎taste n. I don’t like the taste of olives(橄榄).

I have lost my sense of taste. Modern art is not to everyone’s taste.

v. Taste it and you will find it delicious. The dish tastes delicious.

4.tear v. 撕毁 撕破;移开 扯掉 tore torn

I tore the letter in half/ into halves. tear up / sth into pieces / down/ open

n. 眼泪 burst into tears He left the room in tears. The story will move you to tears.

5. tell v. told told告诉 ;讲述 表述 ; 辨别

tell sb sth / tell sth to sb tell the truth/ lies I can’t tell you how happy I am.

tell A from B Can you tell the differences between B.E. and A.E.?

6. ●tend v. 易于; 倾向于; 照料, 看管

The sort of music I listen to varies, but it tends to/towards light music.

tend to do sth、 I tend to see pictures in my mind when I am reading or listening. Women tend to live longer than men. I’d tend the store while you’re away. tend to the sick

7. ●terrify vt. 使人感到恐怖

The creature, which is unusually large and strong, is extremely ugly, and terrifies all those who

see it .(短)be terrified at 被…吓了一跳 We were terrified at the deafening explosion.

8.test n.测验 考查;化验;检验 考验 take a test a test for Aids

The match is a real test of character for us.

v. 测验;(身体)检查;测试;考验

test your English test sb’s eyesight / hearing

You should test your brakes regularly.

The long climb tested our fitness and energy.

9. thank n. Thanks to a lot of hard work, we succeed. How can I express my thanks to you?

v. thank sb for sth / doing sth

10. think v. thought thought 认为;思考 I think so ./ I don’t think so .

think of / about / for yourself/ over / of…as

thinking n. 思维 思想;想法 见解 I had to do some quick thinking.

11.thirsty adj. 渴的;渴望 渴求 We were hungry and thirsty.

He is thirsty for money / power. have a thirst for knowledge 渴求知识

12. thought n. 思考，思想，念头

On second thought(s)(再一想，转念一想)，he decided to accept his invitation.

deep in thought= lost in thought 沉思

13. throughout prep. 遍及，贯穿 throughout the night整夜 throughout the town全城

14.throw ( threw/ thrown) 扔，投 throw up呕吐 throw off 匆忙脱

throw sth out随口说出 throw at/to sb 扔给某人

15. thus ad. 这样(=in this way); 因而(=so) He studied hard; thus he got high marks.

He hanged himself on the tree, thus ending his life.

16.tie n. 领带，关系，结，平局 v. (用绳，线) 系，拴，扎，打成平局，得分相等 (tied/tied/tying)

The match ended in a tie. 比赛打成平局

Our team tied (with) their team.=Our team was tied with their team. 打成平局

Please tie the horse to the tree. 把马拴到树上

17. time n. 时间，时期，次数，倍数;v. 测定时间，记录时间

all the time=always 一直 ahead of time= in advance提前

at a time 一次 at one time从前，一度

at times=sometimes有时候 from time to time 不时的，时而，偶尔

in no time立刻，马上 in time及时，迟早

in time for sth来得及干某事 Time is up.时间到

on time 准时 take one’s time慢慢来 waste no

time (in) doing赶紧干某事 It is (high) time (that) we started.该干某事了

At no time have I said such a thing.我决没有说过这种话。(决没有，决不)

It is the first time (that) I have read such a book.我第一次读这样的书

18. tip n. 顶端，尖端，告诫，建议，提示，小费

19. ●tire v. 使疲惫，使厌倦 tired // tiring adj. 疲惫的，厌倦的 // 令人疲惫的，

tiredness n. 疲惫 Sth tire sb out. 某事使某人疲惫

Sb be tired out 某人疲惫了 Sb be tired of n/doing 某人厌倦了某事

Sb be tired with/from n/doing 某人因某事疲惫

20. ◎toast n.1)祝酒 drink a toast to…. 2)烤面包片 a piece of toast

v.1)为…干杯 2)烤(面包) a toasted sandwich

21. ● tolerate v. 容忍, 宽容; 经受, 忍受;

Those who know how to tolerate others can naturally lead a happy life.

22. the day after tomorrow后天

23. tongue n. 舌头，语言 mother tongue=native language母语

24. He is too tired to go any further.

The trip is too much for the old lady. 是某人受不了的

You can’t be too careful while crossing the street. =

You can’t be careful enough while crossing the street. 过马路时，越小心越好

25. top n. 顶部 at the top of sth

26. total n. 合计，总计;v. 合计是 adj. 总的，完全的`，全然的

He is totally blind. A total of 400, 00 people were killed in the earthquake.

There are 50,000 students in our school in total. (=altogether=in all总共)

27. touch v. 触动，打动，触摸，接触;n. 接触，联系

touching adj. 打动人的;touched adj. 受到触动的

stay in touch with sb=keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系

lose touch with sb失去联系 get in touch with sb取得联系

be in touch with sb/ be out of touch with sb有联系/无联系

28. ●tough a. 坚硬的;结实的;棘手的，难解的

令人厌倦的

Believe me; I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop.

Don’t be too tough on /with him---he was only a child.

He played the tough guy in the movie. a tough breed of cattle

29. tour n. 观光，旅行 go on a tour to a place

30. town n. 城市，小城 live in town \ live in the countryside

go to town\ go out of town

31. track n. 轨道，田径，踪迹，跑道 keep track of sb跟踪，跟踪了解 lose track of sb失去联系 As to dealing with such problems, you are on the right track.方法正确

32. trade n. 贸易;v. 交换 international trade国际贸易 trade A for B用A换B

33. ◎tradition n. by tradition religious/ cultural traditions

traditional adj. traditionally adv

34. traffic n. 交通(不可数) at the traffic lights在交通灯那里

There are traffic jams at the corner every day.交通堵塞，堵车

There is heavy/ light traffic here.车辆多/少

35.train n. 火车;v. 培训，训练 trainer教练，训练者 trainee受训练者 train sb for sth为…对某人进行培训 train sb as a fireman把某人训练成…

36. translate v. 翻译，转换成另一形式 n. translation翻译, 译文

Translate the sentence from Chinese into English.

37. transportation n. 运输 The bike is a useful means of transportation.

38.●trap n. 陷阱 vt. 使陷入困境 set/lay/place a trap for mice

fall into/get out of a trap I trapped my coat in the car door.

Having been trapped in traffic, he was late for work.

39. travel n. 旅行，传播(光、声、病)traveller/ traveler 旅行者

Light travels faster than sound.

40. treasure n. 金银财宝，财富，珍爱的东西;v. 珍爱，珍惜 treasure our friendship

41. ●treat n. 款待;v. 对待，处理，治疗 treatment n. 治疗，处理

under treatment在治疗中 It’s my treat. 我请客 treat sb to sth用某物款待某人 treat sb as/ like…对待某人像

42.trick n. 诡计，把戏，花招，计谋;v. 欺骗 play a trick on sb 捉弄，欺骗

43. trip n.旅行，旅程 go on a trip to a place

44. trouble n. 问题，烦恼，麻烦;v. 使苦恼，使麻烦

I am sorry to trouble you, but can you tell me his address?

trouble sb to do 麻烦某人干 have trouble with sth./ have trouble (in) doing 干某事有困难 get into/out of trouble 陷入困境 /摆脱困境 in /out of trouble

take trouble to do 尽力干

45. ◎true a. 真的，忠诚的 truly adv My dream came true.= I realized my dream.

46.truth n. 真理，真相，事实 tell the truth 说实话

47. try n. 尝试 v. 审理，努力，尝试 try on 试穿 try out试用

have a try 试一下 try the case审理案件

try to do 努力 try doing试着干

try one’s best to do =do one’s best to do尽力干

48. turn n. 轮流，顺序 v. 转变，旋转，变成

in turn=by turns 轮流(作状语) take turns to do=take turns at doing(作谓语)

It is my turn.该我了。 turn against sb/sth 背叛

turn back返回 turn down调低，拒绝

turn up 开大，上涨，到来，露面 turn in 上交(=hand in) turn to 转向，变成，求助于 turn off 关掉 turn on 打开

turn over 翻过来 turn A into/to B 把A变成B

turn out (to be) n/adj/ adv 结果是，被证明是(强调与预料的相反)

eg. He turned out to be very honest. It turned out that he was not a thief but a policeman.

It turned out to a success.

49.●typical a. 典型的，有代表性的 typical flower characteristics

be typical of It is typical of you to be so gentle.

It is typical of John to think about helping others in this way.

遍及的英文：extend all over

extend 读法  英 [ɪk'stend; ek-]  美 [ɪk'stɛnd]

1、vt. 延伸；扩大；推广；伸出；给予；使竭尽全力；对…估价

2、vi. 延伸；扩大；伸展；使疏

短语：

1、extend fully 竭尽全力

2、extend generously 大大地延伸

3、extend horizontally 伸平

4、extend internationally 国际化地扩展

5、extend invitingly 吸引人地扩展

词语用法：

1、extend的基本意思是增加时间或空间的长度,尤指范围的扩大,如权力、种类、影响或适用性等。作此解时接名词或代词作宾语。

2、extend还可表示“给予(帮助、友谊等)”“表示(祝贺、欢迎等)”,作此解时可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。在美式英语中, extend可用于被动式。

词义辨析：

extend, stretch, prolong, lengthen这组词都有“伸展，延长”的意思，其区别是：

extend 指时间或空间的延长，也可指影响和使用范围等的扩大。

stretch 指长度的延伸以及宽度的增加。

prolong 通常指时间上延长得超过了一般或正常的限度。

lengthen 指把长度或期限拉长或延长，其反义是shorten。

遍及指存在于各个方面、各个地方，如：我们企业集团的子公司遍及全球。那么你知道遍及用英语怎么说吗?下面跟着我一起来学习一下吧。

遍及的英语说法1：

throughout

遍及的英语说法2：

extend all over

遍及的英语说法3：

spread all over

遍及相关英语表达：

遍及性 pervasiveness

遍及全国 all over the country

遍及的 universal ; common

遍及的英语例句：

1. The immediate sequel to the price rises was uprisings across the country.

涨价的直接后果就是遍及全国的抗议浪潮.

2. He has left his footprints all over the land.

他的足迹遍及山南海北.

3. A postal network now covers the whole country.

邮路遍及全国.

4. Nationwide industrial action began earlier this week, when staff at most banks walked out.

本周早些时候多数银行职员举行罢工，遍及全国的劳工行动由此开始。

5. The first is freedom of speech and expression everywhere in the world.

第一是言论和表达的自由——遍及世界各地.

6. The authors noted that urban - rural differences were widespread throughout Iowa.

作者指出,城乡差别遍及整个衣阿华州.

7. The starts were formed from gases that originally permeated the whole galaxy.

恒星是由原来遍及于整个星系内的气体所形成.

8. Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America.

许许多多的人参加了遍及美国的成人夜校.

9. His contributions have run through virtually all of modern astronomy.

他的贡献几乎遍及现代天文学的所有领域.

10. These teams slashed the entire company.

这些小分队遍及整个公司.

11. Their operations extended all over the town.

他们干活的地点遍及全城.

12. This intense radiation pervades all of space.

这种强烈的辐射遍及整个空间.

13. Revolutionary ideas pervaded the whole land.

革命思想遍及全国.

14. Order, proportion, and fitness pervade the universe.

秩序 、 均衡和公理遍及宇宙.

15. Urban - rural differences were widespread throughout Iowa.

城乡差别遍及整个衣阿华州.

be through with your work可以翻译为“把你的工作做完。”

重点单词：through：英 [θruː]  美 [θruː]

相关短语：

come through 经历 ; 获得成功 ; 交出 ; 成功

put through 使穿过 ; 使从事 ; 做妥一件工作

go through 通过 ; 经受 ; 完成

双语例句：

Please send your application with the job title, salary requirement, resume and work portfolio to the following email address, interview notice will be given through telephone call.

求职者请将您的简历和薪资要求以及作品发到以下邮箱，公司会电话联系面试时间。

High familiarity with the Internet with a stable and fast connection at home. 90% of your work will be done through the Internet.

熟悉互联网，有稳定高速的网络接入。90%的工作将会通过互联网完成。

be through with your work的中文翻译是完成你的工作

重点词汇：through

词语分析：

音标：英 [θruː]   美 [θruː]

prep. 穿过；通过；凭借

adv. 从头至尾；彻底

adj. 直达的；过境的；完结的

短语：

all through 一直；始终

through with 完成

例句：

He hurled the brick through the window.

他用力把砖头从窗户投进去。

The icy wind blew right through me.

冰冷的风直吹向我。

Interns will rotate through the various departments.

实习生要轮流去各个部门。

近义词：

prep. 通过；穿过；凭借 via，across