好奇的小米
《楚门的世界》最经典台词
楚门:你是谁?
创造者:我是创造者,创造了一个受万众欢迎的电视节目。
楚门:那么,我是谁?
创造者:你就是那个节目的明星。
楚门:什么都是假的?
创造者:你是真的,所以才有那么多人看你。听我的忠告,外面的世界跟我给你的世界一样的虚假,有一样的谎言,一样的欺诈。但在我的世界你什么也不用怕,我比你更清楚你自己。
楚门:你无法在我的脑子里装摄影机。
创造者:你害怕,所以你不能走,楚门不要紧,我明白。我看了你的一生,你出生时我在看你;你学走路时,我在看你;你入学,我在看你;还有你掉第一颗牙齿那一幕。你不能离开,楚门你属于这里 ,跟我一起吧。回答我,说句话。说话!你上了电视,正在向全世界转播。
楚门:假如再也碰不到你祝你早安、午安、晚安
TRUMAN:Who are you?
CHRISTOF:I am the creator..of a television show that gives hope and joy and inspiration to millions.
TRUMAN:And who am I?
CHRISTOF: Youre the star.
TRUMAN:Was nothing real?
CHRISTOF:YOU were real. Thats what made you so good to watch. Listen to me, Truman. Theres no more truth out there than there is in the world I created for you. Same lies. The same deceit. But in my world, you have nothing to fear. I know you better than you know yourself.
TRUMAN:You never had a camera in my head!
CHRISTOF:Youre afraid. Thats why you cant leave. Its okay, Truman. I understand. I have been watching you your whole life. I was watching when you were born. I was watching when you took your first step. I watched you on your first day of school. heh heh. The episode when you lost your first tooth. heh heh heh. You cant leave, Truman. You belong here...With me. Talk to me. Say something. ell, say something, goddamnit! Youre on television! Youre live to the whole world!
TRUMAN:In case I dont see ya, good afternoon, good evening and goodnight. Hahaha! Yeah!
1、他就是出生在直播现场。
He was born in front of a live audience.
2、有什么是真实的么?
Was anything real?
3、你是真实的,所以大家才这么爱你
You were real. Thats what made you so good to watch
4、我们看厌了花哨的特技。
Were tired of pyrotechnics and special effects.
5、The world stood still for that stolen kiss.
他的初吻受到全球瞩目。
6、please, dont listen to him. Hes gonna lie to you.
不要听他,他是骗你的。
7、You were real. Thats what made you so good to watch
你是真实的,所以大家才这么爱你
8、We accept the reality of the world with which were presented.
每个人都会接受眼前的现实。
9、但是楚门的世界可以说是假的。楚门本人却半点不假。
While the world he inhabits is in some respects, counterfeit. Theres nothing fake about Truman himself.
10、这节目没有剧本、没有提示卡。未必是杰作,但如假包换。是一个人一生的真实记录。
No scripts; no cue cards. It isnt always Shakespeare, but its genuine. Its a life.
11、时不与我,你无法面对现实,于是你要去别处寻求出路,但重要的是,我愿意为你这朋友两肋插刀。
When its like everythings slipping away You dont want to believe it, so you look for answers somewhere else, but well the point is, I would gladly step in front of traffic for you.
11、What right do you have to turn a babys life into a mockery.
你无权把一个生命 当成一场秀。
12、lf his was more than a vague ambition, if he was determined,to discover the truth, theres no way we could prevent him.
他如果决心要查出真相,谁也阻止不了他。
13、All right. promise me one thing, though.lf l die before the summit, use me as an alternative source of food.
答应我一件事,我如果在半途不幸身亡,你要把我当作粮食。
2.好可爱!就像个婴儿的独角兽
3.乱扔雪人可不礼貌
4.我们先要挺过这场暴风雪
5.我不会离开你的,爱莎
6.好可爱!就像个婴儿的独角兽
7.乱扔雪人可不礼貌
8.我们先要挺过这场暴风雪
9.那不是暴风雪,那是我姐姐!
10有生以来第一次,我的梦想变成现实
11.如果我们不行动起来,我们会被冻死
12.让我们把夏天带回来
13.没错,我觉得她是最善良的人,不是吗?你好,你可真是恐怖
14.大家好,我叫雪宝。你是爱莎堆出来的吗?
15.那不是暴风雪,那是我姐姐!
16有生以来第一次,我的梦想变成现实
17.如果我们不行动起来,我们会被冻死
18.让我们把夏天带回来
19.你在融化,宝雪
有些人值得我融化,但好像现在不是时候
20.解开冰封吧,拜托了!
你不明白吗?我做不到
21.我不会离开你的,爱莎
冰雪奇缘经典英文台词
1、We can head down this mountain together.you dont have to live in fear.Cause for rhe first time in foreve...
2、I will be right here
3、Do you wanna build a snowman
4、It doesnt have to be a snowman
5、Olaf!Youre melting
6、Some people are worth melting for
7、Just not maybe in this second
8、Winters a good time stay in and cuddle but put me in summer and ill be a...
9、Happy snowmanl
10、Do you know where she is
11、Do you think you can shou us the way?
12、Dont know if imelated or gassy
13、but im somewhere in that zone!
14、I cant feel my legs
15、Those ate my legs
16/Dont be the monster they fear you are
阿甘正传的经典台词中英文
1、Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get、(生命就像一盒巧克力,结果往往出人意料)
2、Stupid is as stupid does、(蠢人做蠢事,也可理解为傻人有傻福)阿甘看似傻人,然而往往是那些自以为是自恃甚高的人做了傻事,所以看一个人是看他的行动而非外表。这是典型的阿甘用语。
3、Miracles happen every day、(奇迹每天都在发生)美国人的宗教信仰。阿甘受的时非常典型的美国教育。
4、Jenny and I was like peas and carrots、(我和珍妮形影不离) 豌豆和胡萝卜丁,一个圆的,一个方的;一个红的,一个绿的。它们的共同点虽然没有太大的味道但营养非常高。故但在美国烹饪时做为主食的点缀,而且它俩都是同时出现。故引申为形影不离。
5、Have you given any thought to your future?(你有没有为将来打算过呢)
6、You just stay away from me please、(求你离开我)
7、If you are ever in trouble, don’t try to be brave, just run, just run away、(你若遇上麻烦,不要逞强,你就跑,远远跑开)
8、It made me look like a duck in water、(它让我如鱼得水)
9、Death is just a part of life, something we’re all destined to do、(死亡是生命的一部分,是我们注定要做的一件事)
10、I was messed up for a long time、(这些年我一塌糊涂)
11、I don’t know if we each have a destiny, or if we’re all just floating around accidental—like on a breeze、(我不懂我们是否有着各自的命运,还是只是到处随风飘荡)
12、His back is as crooked as a politician、
形容GUMp的后背的弯曲。(象政客的不正直,双关讽刺政客。)
13、There is an awful lot you can tell about a person by their shoes、Where they're going、Where they've been、
通过人家的鞋可以了解别人很多的东西。(比如要去哪里或去过哪里、)
14、You are no different than anybody else is、
你和别人没有任何的不同,阿甘的妈妈从小就给阿甘一种自信。(就象她说如果世界上每个人都一样的话那么全世界的人都是残疾人。)
15、There must be someing can be done、
不同的与其可以传递不同的信息,在电影里阿甘妈妈侧身,眼神里充满的诱惑,对校长暧昧的说了这句话。校长没有领会错她的意思~~女孩子甚用!!
16、Son-of-bitch、
狗娘养的、狗崽。骂起人来过瘾!(但是片中有用在教练夸GUMp。)
17、Sure as hell was、
绝对可信,铁板定钉了,敢以人格担保的可信,就是这种感觉。(象地狱那么真实?呵呵 WHO KNOWS!)
18、Ain't I going to be me?
我不能做我自己么?(JENY问他长大要做什么Have you given any thought to your future?(你有没有为将来打算过呢) 他很奇怪就问了这句。GUMp真的是白痴么?他的智商太高了!)
19、Nobody gives a horse's shit who you are,puss ball、
没人在乎你是谁,女里女气的男人,明显的骂人的话。
20Get your maggoty ass on the bus、
滚到车上来!
21、That is the outstanding answer I've ever heard、
夸奖别人一定要把这句话挂在嘴上。(GUMp在军队里的确如鸭子在水里,呵呵!)
22、Just like that ,she was gone、
就这样,她走了。阿甘一生最爱的人走了,不知该说什么,一切仅在不言之中,阿甘有一点点的心酸,有一点点的无奈。但是更多的一种感觉是:上帝的存在。
23、I do not know much about it ,but I think some of America's best young men served in this war、
阿甘对战争不了解,但他知道美国的新鲜血液都战死在越南的战场了。
24、A little of stinging rain,and big old fat rain、
牛毛细雨,和瓢泊大雨。(记得我的巨型希腊婚礼么?也是这种表达。)
25、There ain’t something you can find just around the corner、
形容很不容易找到的东西。(万能系动词否定)
26、The secret to this game is ,no matter what happens ,never ,ever take your eye off the ball、
为了表达“永远”的口气,口语中要每句说得很清楚(这是打乒乓的秘诀?呵呵!为什么GUMp总能遇到那种能让他理解并成功的表达方式)
27、Nothing just happens,it's all part of a plan、
没有事情随随便便发生,都是计划的一部分。宿命论!(destiny!)
28、army’s value=loyalt,duty, respect,selfless service,honor,ivtegrity,pessonal courage 、
每个单词的首个字母连起来就是LDRSHIp=leadship、美国军人的七项素质。(全部做到了你就具有leadship了)
29、There is one small step for a man,a giant leap for mankind、
某人的一小步就是人类的一大步。(美国登月宇航员)
30、A promise is a promise、(made a promise and keep a promise)、
信守承诺。阿甘信守了承诺,最后也得到了最好的回报。(It's forrest's)
31、I am a man of my word、
我是信守我承诺的人。
32、Where the hell is this God of yours? 你的上帝他妈的在哪里?
33、There is only so much of fortune a man really neads and the rest is just for showing off、
一个人真正需要财富的就那么一点点,其余的都是用来炫耀的,正应了中国的古话:纵有广厦千间,夜眠三尺之地。
34、You got to go when you got to go、
不得不去洗手间的时候,不得不去。(让我想起一首歌《whatever will be,will be、》又可以叫que sera, sera、)
35、Shit happens!
不好的事情发生了。(片中GUMp跑步时给那个保险杠商的创意)
36、You have got to put the past behinde you before you can move on、
放下包袱,才能继续前进。
37、It was like just before the sun goes to bed down on the bayou、There was a million sparkles on the river、、
就像太阳在落山前映射在河口上,有无数的亮点在闪闪发光。(GUMp是如此浪漫、唯美,他的心底是怎样的完美,因为他眼睛里看到的是如此完美)
38、If there is anything you need I will not be far away、
用情至专!(是他在JENY坟前说的)
39、It's my time、It's just my time、Oh, now, don't you be afraid sweetheart、Death is just a part of life, something we're all destined to do、I didn't know it、But I was destined to be your momma、I did the best I could、
母亲:别害怕,死亡是生命的一部分,是我们注定要去做的一件事。我不知道怎么回事,但我注定是你的妈妈,并且我尽我的全力去做好了。
40、Sometimes we all do things that, just don’t make no sense、是啊!
[韩的葬礼上]布莱恩,你答应我,我不想再参加任何葬礼了。
Brian OConner: Only one more.
还有一场。
Brian OConner: His.
他的(戴克肖)。
2、Drag racing or death.
飙车或者死亡。
3、You are standing in the wrong on, bitch.
你站错队了,婊子!
4、Because Ill be there to kick your ass if you aint.
如果你不好好表现,我就弄死你。
5.want to catch the big fish, deep water to get.
想钓大鱼,得到深水去。
6.if you want to use violence, we can try.
如果你想使用暴力,咱们可以试试。
7.I with Shaw cooperation, material, weapons, money, woman What are the.
我跟肖合作,物质,武器,金钱,女人什么都有。
8.she survived. Shes in hell for a walk, stronger.
她活了下来。 她在地狱走一遭,变得更坚强了。
9.as the amnesty and amnesty, the day we were born, these words will disappea.
就如同大赦和特赦 ,我们出生的那天,这些词就消失了。
10.something we carry together, he went to have a look two people together are better than one.
有事大家一起扛,他去也有个照应 两个人在一起总比一个人强。
11.Guys. Do something, my butt sitting below the tank!
伙计们!做点什么,我屁股下面坐的是坦克啊!
12.I couldnt believe it, they steal the tank is to grab a 85 gramchips.
我简直不敢相信,他们偷坦克只是为了抢一个85克的芯片。
13、And we got it cooking like a one-eyed stove.
我们的热火瞬间点燃黑夜。
14、Couldnt slow down so we had to crash it.
绝不放慢速度,宁愿粉身碎骨。
15、We the family and loyalty never change up.
我们亲如一家,彼此永远忠诚。
16、You can catch me kiss in my girl with both eye closed.
亲吻姑娘的时候,我才会闭眼。
17、I see some people ahead that we go pass.
前面的对手我们都要超越。
18、I never feared death or dying,I only fear never trying.
我从不害怕死亡,只害怕无疾而终。
(19) Deckard Shaw: The enemy of my enemy is my friend.
敌人的敌人,就是朋友。
(20) Dominic Toretto: I dont have friends. Ive got family.
我没有朋友,我们是家人。
21、还以为就那样了,原来还有更牛的。
22、无论你身处何方,无论是4分之1英里的赛道还是饶了大半个地球的距离,我们生命中最重要的东西就是这屋檐下的人就在此时就在此地。你永远在我身边也永远是我的兄弟。
23、多米尼克托雷多,你不认识我。不过很快会认识了。 杰森斯坦森
24、开始干活吧。
25、人生中最重要的永远是此刻此地的家人。范迪塞尔的旁白开始
26、这还有点意思。
27、你们做自己该做的,但不要放过他。
28、我们从起点走来历经漫漫长路;每一次飙车就像走过一次人生。
29、你死了,我也不会活。
30、你们的游戏规则这边不管用。
31、我这辈子最不后悔的事就是走进你家的店买下了第一块三明治。
32、在伦敦结下的梁子,人家找上门了。 范迪赛尔
33、终极一战。
34、记得欧文 肖吧?这是他的大坏蛋哥哥!
(35) Brian OConner: [Etihad towers scene] Cars cant fly, Dom, cars cant fly!
汽车不能飞,汽车不能飞。
(36) Letty: Would you believe I knocked him out with my charm?
你相不相信他是为我的魅力所倾倒?
Kara: Youre not that charming, bitch.
你才没那么有魅力,贱人。
(37) Dominic Toretto: You thought this was gonna be a street fight?
你认为这次是街头争霸么?
Dominic Toretto: Youre goddamn right it is.
你居然猜对了。
(38) No matter where you are, whether its a quarter mile away or half way across the world. The most important thing in life will always be the people in this room, right here, right now. Youll always be with me. And youll always be my brother.
无论你身处何方,无论是4分之1英里的赛道,还是绕了大半个地球的距离。我们生命中最重要的东西就是这屋檐下的人,就在此时,就在此地,你永远在我身边,也永远是我的兄弟!
蘑菇Miranda
英语的16种时态英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例) 一般时 进行时 完成时 完成进行时现在 study be studying have studied have been studying过去 studied be studying had studied had been studying将来 will study wil be studying will have studied will have been studying过去将来would study would be studying would have studied would have been studying时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。1. 一般现在时英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持 主句、从句时态一致。E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动 、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词 )可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用 。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事 情。例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。)2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。3. 现在完成时(have done)用法:A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。例:I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell答案是C) haven't sold。B) 表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况,并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点,或for加一段时间,或by加一个现在时间。例:Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A) are to challenge C) have been challengedB) may be challenged D) are challenging全句的意思是:“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物,但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战,并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge是及物动词,在本句中应当是被动语态;其动作延续到今天,所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是C) have been challenged。A) are to challenge和D) are challenging都是主动语态,不可能是答案。B) may be challenged虽然是被动语态,但意思与全句内容不合,所以不对。C) 表示发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词,如:arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。例:John has broken his left leg.(约翰摔断了左腿。)注意事项:A) 现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。现在完成时和过去时的区别在于:现在完成时强调动作的动态,或受动态的影响,是动态的结果,对现在有影响;过去时只表示过去的某个具体时间里发生的动作,与现在没有联系。例:He worked in that hospital for 8 years.(他曾经在那家医院工作了8年。这只是讲述一个过去的事实,他现在已经不在那家医院了。)He has worked in that hospital for 8 years.(他已经在那家医院里工作了8年。表示他从过去开始工作,一直工作到现在,现在仍在那家医院工作。)B) 因为含有for加一段时间或since加一个时间点这样的时间状语的完成时,有动态和延续性的特点,所以不能使用终端动词或瞬间动词。例:My sister has been married for 5 years.(过去分词做表语表示状态,可以延续)My sister has married. Don't disturb her.(终端动词)C) 在"this is the first/ second/ third…… time that……"句型里要求用完成时。例:This is the second time that the products of our company have been shown in the International Exhibition.(这是我公司产品第二次参加国际展览会。)D) 句型"It is/ has been……since"所使用的两种时态都正确。例:It is/ has been 10 years since I last saw him.(从我上次见到他以来已经10年了。)E) 在"no sooner than"、"hardly/ scarcely ……when"、"before"、"prior to"等句型中,主句要求完成时。 例:I haven't met that professor prior to today.(以前我从未见过那位教授。)4. 现在完成进行时(have been doing)用法:表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间,延续或重复地出现至今,或将继续延续至将来。例:We have been working on this project for over a month now.(到目前为止,我们一直在处理那个项目,已经花了一个多月时间了。)注意事项:与现在完成时相比,现在完成进行时更强调:在从过去到现在的时间里,动作或状态一直持续或一直反复出现。例:It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A) had leaked B) is leakingC) leaked D) has been leaking从本题上下文看,这两个句子的意思是:“看来,这个管道漏油已有一段时间了,我们将不得不拆卸机器排除故障。”第二句表示将要采取的措施。第一句动作发生在第二句之前,并且延续到现在为止仍在继续。因此,空格中需用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。D) has been leaking是现在完成进行时,因此是本题的答案。有11%的考生误选了B) is leaking。由于本句有时间状语for some time,表示谓语动作延续,谓语不能用现在进行时,必须用和完成时有关的时态。有些考生误选了C) leaked或A) had leaked。是因为他们没有注意到本题第二句是一般将来时,所以第一句的谓语不能用过去时或过去完成时。5. 一般过去时用法:A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。B) 表示过去习惯性动作。特别是由would/ used to do表达的句型,本身表示的 就是过去时。例:The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.(老人过去常常坐在宁静的公园里的一条长椅上,看着其他的人,一坐就是数个小时,什么也不干,也不和任何人交谈。)He used to visit his mother once a week.(他以前总是每周看望一次他的母亲。)C) 有时可代替一般现在时,表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气。例:I wanted to ask you if I could borrow your car?(我想向您借车用一用,可以吗?)Would you mind my sitting here?(您介意我坐在这里吗?)注意事项:A) 注意时间状语的搭配。一般过去时的时间状语应该是表示过去某个时间的词或词组,如:yesterday, last month, in 1999, two days ago等,绝对不可与recently, in the past 10 years, this month等连用,因为这样的时间状语都与现在有关系,应该用现在完成时或一般现在时。B) used to do的否定形式和疑问形式很特别:你怎么写都正确。以否定形式为例:used not to do, didn't used to do, didn't use to do都对。Used to do经常与 be used to doing sth/ sth结构进行对比。前者表示"过去常常或过去曾经",要求加动词原形;后者表示"习惯于",要求加名词或动名词。6. 过去完成时(had done)用法:表示在过去的某个时间或动作以前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态。就是我们常说的:表示"过去的过去的动作或状态"。Until then, his family _________ from him for six months.A) didn't hear C) hasn't heard B) hasn't been hearing D) hadn't heard全句的意思是:“到那时为止,他家里已经有六个月没得到他的消息了。”由此可以看出,谓语动词的动作延续到过去的某一时刻才完成,因此谓语要用过去完成时。答案是D)。其它选项中:A) didn't hear,因为一般过去时只表示过去发生的事情或存在的状态,所以不能与时间状语for six months连用。B) hasn't been hearing,现在完成进行时表示过去某时刻继续到现在或现在还在进行的动作,与题意不符。C) hasn't heard,现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻到现在为止发生的动作。而题中的then只表示过去的某一时刻,不能表示现在时间。注意事项:“过去的过去”这种逻辑关系常通过上下文体现出来,而不一定受某个时间状语的限制。例:There had been some one in our room just now, because I noticed a burning cigarette end on the floor when we opened the front door.(刚才有人在我们的房间里,因为我们打开前门进来时,我注意到地板上有一支仍在燃烧的香烟。)分析:虽然时间状语是just now,似乎应该使用一般过去时,但是“在房间里”这个状态是在"开门"和"注意"这两个过去的动作之前就存在的,所以应该用过去完成时。7. 过去将来时(would/ should do)用法:表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的事。例:I said on Thursday I should see my friend the next day.(我星期四说我将于第二天拜访我的朋友。)注意事项:由于过去将来时是由过去时和将来时组合而成的,所以其注意事项可以参考过去时和将来时的相关注意事项。8. 过去进行时(was/ were doing)用法:A) 表示在过去一个比较具体的时间正在发生的动作。例:Mary was listening to light music 10 minutes ago.(10分钟前,玛丽正在听轻音乐。)B) 如果when, while这样的时间状语引导词所引导的主从句之一是一般过去时,则另一个句子常用过去进行时。例:I was washing my hair when you knocked at the front door.(你敲前门时我正在洗头发。)。注意事项:其它与将来时有关的事项请参见下面所讲的一般将来时9. 一般将来时用法:A) 基本结构是will / shall do。 例:We shall send her a glass hand-made craft as her birthday gift.(我们将送给她一个玻璃的手工制品,作为给她的生日礼物。)B) 有些动词,如:arrive, be close, come, do, done, go, have, leave, open, play, return, sleep, start, stay等,用于一般进行时,并且通常与一个表示将来时间的时间状语连用,可以表示将来时。 例:My mother is coming to visit me next week and is staying here until May.(我妈妈下周将来看我,并会呆到5月。)C) 表示“打算去……,要……”时,可用be going to do。例:This is just what I am going to say.(这正是我想说的。)D) 表示“即将、正要”时,可用be about to do。强调近期内或马上要做的事。例:Don't worry, I am about to make a close examination on you.(别担心,我马上就给你做一次仔细的检查。)E) "be to do"的5种用法:a) 表示“按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事”。例:She is to be seen in the lab on Monday.(星期一你准会在实验室见到她。)b) 该做或不该做的事情(语气上接近于should, must, ought to, have to),表示一种命令、规劝性语气。例:You are to go to bed and keep quiet, kids. Our guests are arriving in less than 5 minutes.(孩子们,你们必须 上床睡觉,不准吵闹。我们的客人5分钟之内就要到了。)c) 能或不能发生的事情(接近can, may)例:How am I to pay such a debt?(我怎么可能还得起这么大的一笔债呢?)d) 不可避免将要发生的事情,后来将要发生的事情。例:I assure you that the matter _______ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.A. will be attended B. will be attended toC. is attended D. is attended towill be attended to关键的一点是:attend表示“处理,解决”时是不及物动词,必须与to连用。另外,从上下文看,事情显然尚未解决,所以应该用将来时的被动语态。答案是B。e) 用于条件从句“如果……想,设想”(接近if ……want to,或if ……should)例:Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____________ avoided.A) is to be B) can be C) will be D) has been答案是A) is to be。全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必须作出更大努力来增加农业产量。”F) 同样可以表示“正要、将要”的意思的句型是be on the point of doing。例:The coach is on the point of giving up the game because our team has been scored 7 points.(教练想要放弃这场比赛了,因为对方已经射进了7个球。)例:I was _______ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.A) in B) to C) at D) on答案是D)。on the point of doing 是固定词组,意思是“正要、打算”。全句的意思是:“当他的信到的时候我正要打电话给他。”注意事项:在以if, when, as long as, as soon as, after, before, in case, until, unless等连词以及具有连词作用的副词(immediately, the moment, directly)等引导的状语从句,一般用现在时代替将来时。强调延续性或动态时,可用完成时。例:I hope his health will have improved by the time you come back next year.(我希望到明年你回来的时候,他的身体已经好多了。)10. 将来进行时(will be doing) 用法:强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情。例:Don't worry, you won't miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.(别担心,你不会认不出她的。她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙。)注意事项:由于本时态是由将来时和进行时融合在一起的,所以关于本时态的注意事项,可参考"一般将来时"和"现在进行时"的有关注意事项。11. 将来完成时(will have done)用法:表示从将来的某一时间开始、延续到另一个将来时间的动作或状态,或是发生在某个将来时间,但对其后的另一个将来时间有影响的动作或状态。就好象把现在完成时平移到时间轴的将来时时段一样。其用法从和过去及现在有关,变成了和将来及将来的将来有关。例: The conference __________ a full week by the time it ends.A) must have lasted B) will have lastedC) would last D) has lasted本题考核谓语动词的时态。全句的意思是:“会议从开始到结束将持续整整一个星期。”句中by the time it ends表示动作要延续到将来某一时刻,因此要用将来完成时。答案是B) will have lasted。如果选A),因为情态动词must后面接动词不定式的完成时形式表示对已经发生的事情的一种肯定推测,而本句的时间状语是by the time it ends而非by the time it ended,所以犯了时态不呼应的错误。Would虽可以表示推测或可能性,但would last不能表示延续到将来某一时刻的动作,所以C) would last错误。因为D) has lasted是现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成的动作,不能表示延续到将来某一时刻的动作,所以也不正确。注意事项:由于本时态是由将来时和完成时融合在一起的,所以关于本时态的注意事项,可以参考“一般将来时”和“现在完成时”的有关注意事项。12)将来完成进行时:shall have been doing ,will have been doing例:By the end of next month, the project will have been being worked for 3 years. (到下个月底为止,这项工程就已经不停地进行了3年了。)(被动语态)13)过去完成进行时:had been doing例:The old clock had been being taken apart of and fixed up again for several times by my 10-year old son before I came back home.(我回到家之前,我10岁大的儿子已经把这个旧钟表拆卸并重新组装了好几回了。)(此处强调“拆卸”和“组装”这两个过去的过去的动作一直在反复进行。)(被动语态)14) 过去将来进行时:should be doing , would be doing例:The government promised that a new highway would be being built next July.(政府承诺说第二年7月将有一条新的高速公路正在修建。)(此句的时间状语是具体的将来时间,所以最好用将来进行时。)(此句为被动语态)15) 过去将来完成时:should have done , would have done例:I believed by the end of that year an advanced version of that software would have been developed, but I was wrong.(我坚信到那年年底为止,那个软件的新版本将被开发出来。但是我错了。)(此句为被动语态)16) 过去将来完成进行时:should have been doing , would have been doing例:They said that by the end of the following month, the project would have been being worked for 3 years. (他们说到第二个月底为止,这项工程就已经不停地进行了3年了。)
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