国家象征英语

查了，说法不一，下面提供一种英国 狮子 lion美国 白头海雕 bald eagle 日本 鹤 Japanese Crane 法国 高卢雄鸡 The French Cockerel 德国 白鹳 White Stork 俄罗斯 棕熊 Brown Bear荷兰 白琵鹭 Platalea leucorodia 新加坡 鱼尾狮 Merlion 韩国 东北虎（西伯利亚虎） Siberian Tiger 澳大利亚 袋鼠 kangroo 印度 蓝孔雀(又称印度孔雀) Pavo cristatus加拿大 河狸 Castor fiber

The flag is one of the national symbols

《美国哥特式》与《自由女神像》，《芭比娃娃》，《野牛镍币》和《山姆大叔》称为美国文化的五大象征。

1、美国哥特式：英文Gothic，该画表现了美国农民庄重的自豪感。男人的眼睛直直地向前平视，双唇紧闭，黄瘦的脸上表情十分严肃，鼻梁上一丝不苟地架着圆圆的眼镜。他沾满泥巴的手里拿着一个叉，它既代表了在农业占主导地位的年代，农民们勤劳耕作的精神，也象征着在19世纪男权社会中，不容置疑的男性权威和力量。

2、自由女神：英文Statue Of Liberty，全名为“自由女神铜像国家纪念碑”，正式名称是“自由照耀世界（Liberty Enlightening the World）”，位于美国纽约海港内自由岛的哈德逊河口附近。自由女神像是美国的象征，美利坚民族和美法人民友谊象征，表达美国人民争取民主、自由的崇高理想。自由是美国的象征。

3、芭比娃娃：英文Barbie，由Ruth Handler发明，于1959年3月9日举办的美国国际玩具展览会（American International Toy Fair）上首次曝光。芭比娃娃是20世纪最广为人知及最畅销的玩偶，是20世纪生活的代表，是美国女性的一个象征，是现代的蒙娜丽莎。

4、野牛镍币，英文Buffalo Nickel，1911年，由美国著名艺术家詹姆斯厄尔弗雷泽开始设计，1913-1938年间成产的一种硬币。也是艺术家对美国西部开发的牺牲品野牛和印第安人的纪念。镍币上的野牛和印第安人都以真实的原型进行创作。

5、山姆大叔：英文Uncle Sam，名字首字母缩写为US，是美国的绰号和拟人化形象，是美国政府或美国的国家化身。一般被描绘成穿着蓝色燕尾服，头戴星条旗纹样的高礼帽，身材高瘦，留着山羊胡子，鹰勾鼻，精神矍铄的老人形象。美国人将“山姆大叔”诚实可靠、吃苦耐劳及爱国主义精神视为自己公民的骄傲和共有的品性。

参考资料来源：中国网-美国文化的五大象征

Statue of Liberty, Barbie, "the United States Gothic," Buffalo nickel and Uncle Sam called five major symbol of American culture. Since the Statue of Liberty in New York in 1886 to stand firm in the Bay, it has been the arrival of the new immigrants the promise of the American Dream. The statue is a French artist from the United States to celebrate the independence of the US law designed Union, said the arms came from the beautiful statue of the artist's wife, and the vicissitudes resolute face is drawn from the artist's mother. Queen Barbie doll is almost all girls, and even the adult female dolls preference. Barbie was the inspiration for the creation of a United States handler toy company co-founder's daughter and his wife Barbara, their adult with a German on the basis of sexy doll in 1959 launched a decent authentic American Barbie doll. It is ironic that the couple's daughter handler favorite Barbie, but they hate the son of ken have it. "American Gothic" might not be well known, but the portrait of the Old House Gothic windows, especially solemn expressions that do, and that the long neck to the wife of the artist famous night in 1930. The paintings performance of the United States farmers solemn pride. Buffalo nickel in the 1913-1938 issue, the famous artists james earle fraser development of the western region of the victims of the United States - to commemorate the buffalo and Indians. Nickel on the bison and the Indians have a real prototype creation. Uncle Sam - Americans alias, is a big high, white hair, leaving a handful of white beard, wearing a dark blue jacket, the head of the stars embellished Gaomao image. Independent in the United States during the revolutionary period, a sam wilson is the honest and hardworking young people responsible for the supply of meat to the United States military, after testing the meat to the printed on the ea-sa markings ea representatives meat company name, origin us on behalf of the United States. Later, the company was one of us staff deliberately translated into Uncle Sam; Since then, Uncle Sam's name on the soldiers in a spread. In a war, and during World War II, artists montgomery flagg their image in the painting as Uncle Sam recruitment poster, Uncle Sam's access to a lasting image from the position. Statue of Liberty presented from the United Kingdom, the United States, it represents the beliefs of "freedom" Barbie is the origin of Hollywood, no long history of the United States, in the cultural conquest of the few others, and Barbie do well, it is consistent with the Americans conquer connotation. As for the Gothic, I have it understood as architectural style, and the United States Gothic not clear. Buffalo nickel to commemorate the historical development of the western region, the entire United States is now the most affluent areas. Uncle Sam is not to mention, it was a period from the foundation of war in Washington. "Soil and water support one side", "shaping the environment" when an "environment" After long and the same time have become a tradition, humanity has been to "create" and has been accepted.自由女神像,芭比娃娃,《美国哥特式》,野牛镍币和山姆大叔称为美国文化的五大象征。自从自由女神像于1886年屹立于纽约湾起，它一直是对新到达的移民美国梦的许诺。该塑像是由一位法国艺术家为庆祝美国独立和美法联盟而设计的，据说塑像美丽的手臂来源于艺术家的妻子，而其沧桑刚毅的脸则取材于艺术家的母亲。玩偶王后芭比娃娃几乎是所有女孩，甚至成年女性心仪的玩偶。创作芭比的灵感来源于美国一家玩具公司合作创始人Handler夫妇的女儿芭芭拉，他们在一个德国的成人用性感洋娃娃的基础上于1959年推出了一个体面地道的美国娃娃芭比。具有讽刺意义的是，Handler夫妇的女儿喜爱芭比，但他们的儿子Ken却讨厌它。《美国哥特式》也许不那么出名，但画像中老屋上的哥特式窗户，尤其是那个农夫庄重的表情，还有那个长脖子的妻子使画家于1930年一夜成名。该幅画表现了美国农民庄重的自豪感。野牛镍币在1913年至1938年发行，是著名的艺术家James Earle Fraser对美国西部开发的牺牲品——野牛和印第安人的纪念。镍币上的野牛和印第安人都以真实的原型进行创作。山姆大叔——美国人的别名，是一个大高个，白头发，留一小撮白胡子，身着深蓝色外套，头顶星星点缀的高帽的形象。在美国独立革命时期，一个叫Sam Wilson的诚实勤奋的年轻人负责检测供应给美国军队的肉，检测后的肉给印上EA-SA的标记，EA代表肉品公司名，US代表产地美国。后来，US被公司的一个职员故意译为山姆大叔；从此，山姆大叔的名字就在士兵中传开了。在一战和二战时期，艺术家Montgomery Flagg把自己的形象当成山姆大叔画在征兵海报上，山姆大叔的形象从此获得了持久的地位。