魔方英语ppt

英文叫rubick其实是个人名因为是他发明的魔方所以就用他的名字命名了

2X2 Pocket Rubik's Cube或Mini Cube中文直译叫做“口袋魔方”。它每个边有两个方块，官方版本之一魔方边长为40毫米，另外一个由东贤开发的轴型二阶魔方则为50毫米。二阶魔方的总变化数为 3,674,160 或者大约 3.67×106。二阶魔方（Pocket Cube）又称口袋魔方、迷你魔方、小魔方、冰块魔方 ，为2×2×2的立方体结构。本身只有8个角块，没有其他结构的方块。结构与三阶魔方相近， 可以以复原三阶魔方的公式进行复原。 3X3 Rubik's cube因为魔方是匈牙利建筑学教授和雕塑家厄尔诺.鲁比克于1974年发明的机械益智玩具,因此它的英文名便称为 Rubik's Cube..其他介绍不多说勒..4X4 Rubik's Revenge相对于三阶来说就要复杂的多，它的构成分为两类，一类中心是一个球体，每个外围的小块连接着中心球的滑轨，在运动时候会沿着用力方向在滑轨上滑动。第二类是以轴为核心的四阶魔方，这类魔方的构成非常复杂，除了中心球和外围块外还有很多附加件。作为竞速运动来说第二种构成的四阶魔方运动速度快，不易在高速转动中卡住。 4阶魔方的英文官方名字叫做Rubik's Revenge，直译过来是“魔方的复仇”。官方版本大概边长为67毫米，Mefferts版本为60毫米。四阶魔方被认为是2-5阶魔方中最不好复原的，虽然5阶魔方的变化种类比4阶多，但是4阶魔方的中心块并不固定，也就不能用一般的方法进行复原。即7,401,196,841,564,901,869,874,093,974,498,574,336,000,000,000种变化 5X5 Professor's Cube 直译过来是“专家(玩)的魔方”，也说明了它的难度，最好的魔方爱好者能在1分半钟左右就把五阶魔方复原。五阶魔方总共有8个角块、72个边块（两种类型）和54个中心块（48块可以移动，6块固定）。 五阶魔方的中心块为3×3结构，所以其每种颜色都有4块中心块是等价的，即中心块的变化状态为(24!(4!6))2种。其24个外侧边块的位置不能随意移动，所以总共有24!种变幻状态。12个中心边块中有11个可以互换位置，所以总共有12!/2×211种变化状态。五阶魔方的总变化状态数为282,870,942,277,741,856,536,180,333,107,150,328,293,127,731,985,672,134,721,536,000,000,000,000,000种变化。 这样看起来好像是很恐怖..不过玩起来就容易多勒..

MagicCube

You know that three of the intelligence community of the game big incredible? He was referring to the Chinese invention of Huarong, the Frenchman invented by independent diamond and Hungarian invented the Rubik's Cube (Rubik's cube), cube popularity is the miracle of the intelligence game industry. Rubik's Cube, Rubik's Cube, also known as the Rubik's Cube, also known as Rubik box. Budapest, Hungary E Ernuo · Rubik Professor, School of Architecture was invented in 1974. When he invented the Rubik's cube, just as a way to help students enhance the teaching tools of spatial thinking ability. But to make those small box can be rotating rather than spread out, is not only a mechanical problem, it involves a wooden axis, and tenon. Until the cube in hand, he cube turn a few times, only to find how confusing the color box recovery was actually an interesting and difficult problem. The Rubik determination mass production of such toys. Rubik's cube invented soon swept the world, it was found that this small box of stuff really is infinite mystery. Third-order cube cube by six of the 26 small box and a three-dimensional cross (cross shaft) connecting shaft composed of small squares in the face center (center), eight in the corner (corner block), 12 in the edge (edges), the physical structure is very clever. It each face aspect is divided into three layers, each layer can be free to rotate by the rotation of the layer to change the position of the small squares on the cube, the existence of the restrictive relationship between the various parts, and two small pieces are identical . Its role is to make people exercise space thinking ability and memory, and to develop hand-eye coordination and finger dexterity progress.

综述：魔方（英语：Rubik's Cube,原名 Magic Cube。

魔方，又叫鲁比克方块，最早是由匈牙利布达佩斯建筑学院厄尔诺·鲁比克教授于1974年发明的机械益智玩具。魔方拥有竞速、盲拧、单拧等多种玩法，风靡程度经久未衰，每年都会举办大小赛事，是最受欢迎的智力游戏之一。

外观：

魔方六个面贴纸通常由红、黄、蓝、绿、白、橙六种颜色组成。各个时期和地方的版本贴纸方法会有区别，但基本上是前红、后橙、上黄、下白、左蓝、右绿。

参考资料来源：百度百科－魔方

Rubik'sCube或者MagicCube魔方是匈牙利建筑学教授和雕塑家厄尔诺·鲁比克于1974年发明的机械益智玩具。根据估计，自发明来，魔方在全世界已经售出了约1亿多只。魔方与中国的华容道、法国的单身贵族（独立钻研棋）同被称谓智力游戏界的三大不可思议。

魔方（英语：Rubik's Cube）

Do you know the 3 major intellectual incredible game world? He refers to the Chinese invention of the Huarong canal, the French invented the diamond and the Hungarians invented the Rubik's cube ( Rubik s cube ), and the cube 's popularity is more intellectual game marvel. The Rubik's cube, Rubik ' s Cube called magic box, also known as Ruby square. Hungary Budapest Institute of architecture Earl Ruby professor in1974. He had invented the Rubik's cube, just as a help students enhance the spatial thinking ability teaching tool. But for the small box can not spread random rotation, is not only a mechanical problem, which involves wooden axis, seat and tenons. Until the Rubik's cube in hand, he will turn a few Rubik's cube, they found out how confusing the color box recovery actually an interesting and difficult problem. Ruby was determined to produce large amounts of the toys. The Rubik's cube shortly after the invention of the fashionable world, people find that this small box of the thing is an extre mely subtle. Three order magic cube consists of 26dice and a three-dimensional cross ( cross ) connecting shaft, small box has 6on the center of the surface ( the center block ),8 in the angle ( angle block ),12in on the edge ( edge ), the physical structure is very clever. Every aspect of it is divided into three layers, each layer are free rotation, rotation changes through the layer of cubes in the cube on the location, the relationship exists between the constraints, no two pieces are the same. Its function is to let people training spatial thinking ability and memory, and to develop hand-eye coordination ability and flexible fingers progression.