英语作文的首段

数字和标点后面都要空格，另外还有一些规则：一、字母大写正确地使用大写字母是写作中一个不能疏忽的问题。大写字母除了用于句首、称呼、专有名词等外，下面几种情况也应予以注意：1．句子中直接引语的第一个字母要大写无论“某某说”一类的说明语是在句首还是在句尾。如：She said, "It is unreasonable to such a thing."但当直接引语是一个句子的继续时，则不用大写字母。如："It is unreasonable，" she said，"to expect such a thing．"2．表示学校里学科的名词的第一个字母一般用小写，但语言学科，如Chinese，English等、第一个字母则要大写。如果学科名词被看作是课程中的一项，或考试的一个项目，则第一个字母要大写。如下面两句中的history的第一个字母分别用了大写和小写。He is very interested in history．He passed in History but failed in Geometry.3．表示亲属关系的普通名词有时专指某一个人，其作用相当于专有名词，这时第一个字母可用大写。如：We went to the hospital to Grandfather．What does it mean，Mother?这类名词第一个字毋大写时，前面都无my或your等限定词。4．普通名词的第一个字母一般应小写，但当它们作为专有名词的一部分时应该大写。如下面两句中的Professor的第一个字母分别用了大写和小写：She knew Professor Smith．She knew the Professor.二、英文书写和移行英文书写应符合书写规范，英文字母要写清楚、写整齐、写美观，字母的大小和字母之间的距离要匀称。书写应做到字形秀丽漂亮，通篇匀称和谐。写英文字母要掌握正确笔顺。如字母i，应该先写下面的部分，然后再打点。有的学生却按写汉字的习惯从上到下写，写快了，就会把点和下面的十笔连在量起，显得十分别扭。字形t应为两笔。不少人却将两笔合成一笔，看上去不像t，倒像l或是e，难以辨认。另外，把r写成v，把q写成把g，把k写成h等等，都是中学生书写中常见的毛病。不少人在四线三格的练习纸上书写尚有规矩，能按字母的占格、高低和大小要求书写，但在白纸或横线纸上书写，却显得十分幼稚拙劣。字母或跳上跳下，或一律写成同一高度，占上中两格的字母与占中下两格的字母完全没有高低之别。这些现象都要防止。另外，书写时还要注意词与词之间要保持一定的距离，不能紧靠在一起。字母之间的连写也应该按照习惯，不能随意乱来。在一篇字数有限的作文里，我们还要注意尽量不把一个单词拆开移行。万一要移行，则必须以音节为单位进行，如revolution这个词，依照音节移行的原则可以按re-，revo-, revolu-这几种方法移行。在移行时，我们还应特别注意以下几点:1. 单音节词不能移行，即使是字母较多的单音节词，如through等也不能例外。2．缩略词如Mr.，Dr.等不能和后面的名字拆开移行。缩略的专用名词如U．K.，U．S．A等也不能拆开移行。3．时间、量度及货币单位应视为一个整体；不能分开移行。如；11：00P.M.应写在一行内，不能将11：00和P．M．分开移行；写38℃时，不能将36和C分开移行。4．由“年、月、日”表示的日期，如果必须分开移行只能将“月、日”与“年”分开。如January 6，1980不能将January和6分开移行，但可以把January 6，和1980分成两行。5．含双写辅音字母的单词，在移行时要将辅音字母拆开。如better可拆成better，necessary可拆成necessary。但如果双写辅音字母属于词根，后面又加了后缀，就不能将两个辅音字母拆开。如drill加上-ing后构成了drilling，就不可以将它拆成成dril-ling，而只能拆为drilling。三、行款格式一篇好的作文，不仅要求内容吸引人，文章层次清楚，而且卷面也要求整洁美观。卷面是文章给人的第一印象，字写得是否正确好看，标点符号用得是否恰当，，行款是否合乎格式，这些都直接影响文章内容的表达，影响读者对文章的评价。在高校入学考试中，有些学生就是因卷面不好而影响了分数。因此，书写格式对写作来说，是相当重要的。英文作文的行款格式有以下三点：1．四边的距离使用横线纸书写时，要在纸的左右两边留约3．6厘米的空白。使用空白纸书写时，纸的上下两边留约6厘米的空白；2. 题目的写法题目应写在第一行的中间，题目左右两边的空白距离大致相等。题目的第一个单词的第一个字母必须大写。从第二个单词起，其中每个实义词的第一个字母大写，而冠词、介词和连词的第一个字母则一般小写。如：A Day to RemembcrLet's Go in for Sports题目的另一种写法是所有单词的第一个字母全部用大写。如：My Life As Factory WorkerA Walk Under The Rain写题目不要用括号或引号。题目后除了问号和感叹号之外，不加其它标点符号。3．文章本体文章第一段的第一行应与题目隔一行或两行。每段的开头一般应该缩格；即向右缩进约四个字母的间隔；单词与单。词之间须留一个字字母的间隔，句与句之间须留两个字母的间隔。假若每行的最后一个单词写不下，最好不要轻易拆字移行，可将该单词移到后一行去书写。书写时，不要因为一行末尾还有一点空间就把一个词的前半截硬塞在那里，造成非移行不可的局面。实际上，移行过多是书写、打字或排印质量不高的表现。不必过份地去追求右边的整齐，宁可多空一些，每行长短错落，要比移行过多看上去舒服。

精选英语作文的开头句子汇总

一、写作格式

1、称呼

(1)机构

A、不认识负责人

Dear Sir or Madam， Dear Sir / Madam， To whom it may concern，

B、认识负责人

Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor (Michael) Wang，

(2)个人

A、关系不亲密

Dear Mr./Ms. President/Professor/Manager/Editor Wang，

B、关系亲密

Dear Michael，

2、正文

3、落款

(1)祝福语

Best wishes! / The best regards!

(2)签名

Yours sincerely，

Li Ming

二、必用信息

常用的开头语有：

I have received your letter of July Ist. 7月1 日来信已经收悉。

I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高兴告诉你……。

I am very much delighted to receive your letter. 非常高兴收到你的来信。

It is my honor to inform you that ……很荣幸告诉你……。

常用的结束套话有：

I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。

Wish best regards. 祝好。

Thank you for your help 感谢你的帮助！

Wish my best wishes for your success. 祝你成功。

Wish you a happy holiday. 祝假日愉快！

Hoping to hear from you soon. 希望能尽快收到你的回信。

1、自我介绍

(1)工作

I am a staff member from your company/corporation.

(2)学生

I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.

2、写作目的

I am writing the letter in purpose of ordering some books/resigning from my current post/position.

3、尾段写法

A 表示感谢

(1) My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.

(2) Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you.

(3) I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me.

B 期待回信

(1) I am looking forward to your reply/hearing from you soon.

(2) I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.

(3) Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.

4、常用书信的客套语

一.问候

I haven’t heard from you for ages. How are you doing

I haven’t seen you for such a long time. How are you getting along with your work

二.祝贺

I want to congratulate you with all my heart.

I warmly congratulate you on what you’ve achieved.

三.致谢

I am most grateful to you for your help.

I want to thank you heartily for what you have done.

四.询问

I wonder if you could tell me what to do.

I’d be most grateful if I could have your full support.

Please could you let me know something about it.

五.邀请

Is there any chance of your coming to have dinner with us at our home We are wondering if you could come to have dinner with us at our home.

六.接受邀请

I’m delighted to accept your invitation.

Thanks for your invitation. I’m certainly looking forward to joining you.

七.拒绝邀请

I’m sincerely sorry that we can’t join your dinner party. I regret to say “no” to your invitation.

Thank you for your invitation but unfortunately

八.抱歉

I do apologize for having kept you waiting.

I’m awfully sorry for giving you so much trouble.

九.同情

I’m more than sorry to hear of your illness.

I can’t tell you how sad I felt when I heard of

十.安慰

It was a great shock to hear

I just can’t tell you how saddened I am

I’m most grieved to learn of

私人书信的开头常用如下句子：

How is everything一切都好吗？

I hope everything is all right.我希望(你)一切都好。

How are you你好吗？

How are you getting along these daysI miss you very much.你近来过得如何？我十分想念你。

I was very happy to receive your letter of October 10th.我很高兴收到你10月10日的来信。

Thank you for writing to me.谢谢你给我写信。

Your letter came into my hand yesterday.我是昨天收到你的来信的。

It's a long time since I got your last letter.我收到你的信已经很长一段时间了。

I'm sorry I took so long to reply.很报歉给你回信晚了。

I have been so busy recently that I could hardly find any time to write.我最近挺忙，未能抽出时间给你写信。

Many thanks for the wonderful present you sent me.谢谢你寄给我那么好的礼物。

I'm so sorry for not having written to you for such a long time.十分报歉，很久没有给你写信了。

英语书信结尾常常写一些祝愿、问候他人、盼回信等等话语。常用的语句有：

With best wishes.致以良好的祝愿。

Please write to me as soon

How are you

How have you been

I hope everything is fine with you.

Hope you enjoy your day.

(或者）Here I am again.

It's me again.

邮件比较频繁的话，直接说Good morning/afternoon就ok了。

（一）段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young

and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why

（二）中间段落句

1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的.主要原因是由于……

Why______The first reason is that ______.The second reason is

______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

（三）结尾句

1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I

think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.

8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.

9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

一、用于作文开头的万能模板：1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……二、引出不同观点的万能模板：1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。三、得出最终结论的万能模板：1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此，自然我们得出以下结论。。。4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。这句话一般用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。四， 提出最终建议的万能模板1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要……5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...6、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...

英语作文开头不空格。英文文章段首没有空两格的说法，因为英文单词长短不一，预留段首空间也对不齐；且句间空格很多，有时空格会被排版得自动置于行首，段首再留空格徒增歧义困惑。所以，英文文章的分段，是以段间加个空行实现的。段首加空格，是汉字这种字长统一的文字的专利，这样不需要段间加空行就能实现分段，看起来更紧凑，也省空间(或纸张)。

英语作文的技巧

细心审题，明确要求。细读题目所提供的信息，明确要求，做到心中有数。要对所提供的信息加以分析、整理，使之更加具体化、条理化，为开始动笔做好准备工作，还要搞清题目的要求，以便根据不同的题材、体裁，写出不同格式，风格各异的文章，此外，还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息，避免出错。