lclcjunjun
1) 逗号的使用方法比较复杂,一两句不是能说清楚,最好比对 句号和分号的用法来看. 简单来说,一,逗号后面可以是一句话,he came here and had a look----he came here ,and he had a look.逗号成分要齐全.当然与此类似的还有but or yet 等等 , 二后面接非限定定语从句 I learnt English well in the past,which helped me a lot when I worked 三逗号后接分词从句.The two boys were on their way to school,singing a funny song. 四表并列,相当于我们的顿号 五插入语,He ,a student from high shool,finally won the contest. 4 及物动词不加宾语 为省略,多用于口语 自己总结的,仅供参考
iamjiaying
逗号的作用 逗号用来表示一个句子中的简短停暂.逗号的使用不能大意,因为一个错位的逗号可以改变整句话的原意.例如: James hit Lane, and Edward, then ran away. 詹姆斯打了莱恩和爱德华,然后跑掉了. James hit Lane, and Edward then ran away.詹姆斯打了莱恩,然后爱德华跑掉了. 同时,当有必要澄清一个意思的时候,应该用逗号.如果随意省略逗号的使用,往往会导致歧义或者误解,例如: This lawyer, said the judge, is a fool. This lawyer said the judge is a fool. 逗号使用的场合 1. 用逗号来分开两项以上物品. 在一个清单(list)中,如有超过两项以上物品,要用逗号将其分开.例如:’cars, trucks, vans, and tractors’. 在van之前加上一个逗号来区别tractor和其他车辆不是同一类的. 2. 用逗号来分开两个平行主句.例如:’cars should park here, and trucks should continue straight on’. 3. 在从句的首尾部加上逗号.例如:’Legaltranz, which is a legal English website, shares translation knowledge’. 4. 在某些引导从句后加上逗号.例如,’Having visited legaltranz.com, I found it very useful’. 5. 为了避免误解,在主句中,用逗号将从句或短语分开.例如:’I did not go to work yesterday, because I was unwell’. 6. 在直接引语后面加逗号.例如, ‘He said, “my lawyer is a genius!”’. 7. 在形容词之间加上逗号(如果每个形容词用相类似属性修饰其管辖的名词).例如:’a small, dark room’. 不过,但形容词用不同属性修饰其管辖的名词时,就不需要使用逗号.例如:’a distinguished international lawyer’ 或 ‘a shiny blue suit’. 法律英语中逗号的使用规范
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