嘻哈精神9999
下面的范文有些行是在右边的,但是因为在这里发的话所有行都变成了左对齐,所以你根据下面所讲述的格式自己调整一下吧英文书信的格式 1、 信头(Heading) 指发信人的姓名(单位名称)、地址和日期,一般写在信纸的右上角。一般公函或商业信函的信纸上都印有单位或公司的名称、地址、电话号码等,因此就只需在信头下面的右边写上写信日期就可以了。 英文地址的写法与中文完全不同,地址的名称按从小到大的顺序:第一行写门牌号码和街名;第二行写县、市、省、州、邮编、国名;然后再写日期。标点符号一般在每一行的末尾都不用,但在每一行的之间,该用的还要用,例如在写日期的时候。 2、 日期的写法: 如:1997年7月30日,英文为:July 30,1997(最为普遍); July 30th,1997; 30th July,1997等。1997不可写成97。 3、 信内地址(Inside Address): 在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的地址通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左角上,要求与对信头的要求一样,不必再写日期。 4、 称呼(Salutation): 是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,在称呼后面一般用逗号(英国式),也可以用冒号(美国式)。 (1)写给亲人、亲戚和关系密切的朋友时,用Dear或My dear再加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直称其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:My dear father,Dear Tom等。 (2)写给公务上的信函用Dear Madam,Dear Sir或Gentleman(Gentlemen)。注意:Dear纯属公务上往来的客气形式。Gentlemen总是以复数形式出现,前不加Dear,是Dear Sir的复数形式。 (3)写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如:Dear Prof. Tim Scales, Dear Dr. John Smith。 5、 正文(Body of the Letter): 位置在下面称呼语隔一行,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文层次分明、简单易懂。和中文信不 同的是,正文中一般不用Hello!(你好!)正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍微向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。 6、 结束语(Complimentary Close): 在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。 (1)写给家人、亲戚,用Your loving grandfather,Lovingly yours,Lovingly等; (2)写给熟人、朋友,用Yours cordially,Yours affectionately等; (3)写业务信函用Truly yours(Yours truly),Faithfully yours(Yours faithfully)等; (4)对上级、长辈用Yours obediently(Obediently yours),Yours respectfully(Respectfully yours)等。 7、 签名(Signature) : 低于结束语一至二行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在结束语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。当然,写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了。 8、 附言(Postscript) : 一封信写完了,突然又想起遗漏的事情,这时用P.S.表示,再写上遗漏的话即可,要长话短说。通常在信末签名下面几行的左方,应于正文齐头。 注意:在正式的信函中,应避免使用附言。 9、 附件(Enclosure) : 信件如果有附件,可在信纸的左下角,注上Encl:或Enc: 例如:Encl:2 photos(内附两张照片)。如果福建附件不止一项,应写成Encl:或Encs。 我们有时可看到在称呼与正文之间有Re:或Subject:(事由)字样。一般在信纸的中间,也可与“称呼”对齐。还应在底下加横线,以引起读信人的注意,使收信人便于在读信之前就可了解信中的主要内容。事由一般在公务信函中使用,也可以省略。 Flat 3, Building 3 41 Zhongyuan Road Zhengzhou Textile Institute Zhengzhou, 450007 China February 25, 2005 Dear Zhang Li, I'm sending you this short letter of thanks with a small present, which I hope you will like. Thank you very much for helping my father last Sunday, when he broke his legs on the stairs. My father told me that he had fallen and hurt his leg badly. He could not get up or walk. Then you came to help him. You called a taxi for my father, and took him to the nearest hospital. When the doctor told you my father s leg was broken, you phoned me and told me what had happened. My father is already much better now. He will have to stay in hospital for another week, and then he can come home. Once again, my parents and I want to express our gratitude for all you have done for our family. You are such a warm-hearted student. Best wishes. Yours truly, MaHui
catebutslim
1.表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second… And then,Finally,In the end,At last 2.表并列补充关系:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition As well as,not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系:However,On the contrary,but,Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表 因 果 关 系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result 5.表换一种方式表达:In other words,that is to say, 6.表进行举例说明:For example;For instance;such as+n/doing 7.表 陈 述 事 实:In fact,frankly speaking, 8.表达自己观点:As far as I know/concerned,In my opinion,personally, as to me 9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary,all in all, briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, as you know, as is known to all 良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法.也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想. A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.(用于说明某物的正反两面) B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.(用于比较/对比 两事物) C.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. (人们关于生活在城市还是农村的优缺点的看法不同)(用于表达看法) D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.(用于说明某物的重要性) E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.(反问语气,更有吸引力,增强说服力)(用法广泛) 文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:定语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等. 宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous. 状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment,our hometown will become clean and beautiful. 动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes. =It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
苏州齐惠壮士
1、用于句首提出问题或现象的句型 Nowadays,it is common to hear/see……2、用于阐述不同的观点的常用句型 Although more and more people come to believe...,there are still others who insist that...3、用于陈述 个人观点/想法 的常用句型 In my opinion of view,both sides are partly right in that...。My opinion of view is that...4、条理性的关联词 to start with,next,in addition,finally5、表示原因的句型 The reasons for this are as follows,...6、用于结尾的句型 Therefore,it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that...7、用于书信的常用句型 I am uriting to you with reference to I would be grateful if you could/would...I look forward to hearing from you够不 不够 我还有
lisabaobao99
你好:英文书信的格式 248 Park Street (寄信人住址) Taipei, Taiwan 105 September 8, 2002 (写信日期) Dear Susan, (称呼) I enjoyed reading your letter very much. ……………………………………………………………………………… ………………… Your friend, (结尾) Joe (签名) 1、信纸的右上角写上日期,如September 8,也常用简写Sep. 8;非正式的信件,年代常省略;正式的书信则不只会写上年代,还会把发信者的住址写在日期的上方。 2、接下来在信纸的左方写收信人的称呼语,通常用Dear开始,再接着写名字(一般都用first name ),如Dear Susan (亲爱的苏珊);至于名字的后面则通常打上逗号或留白。 3、称呼语写完后,通常会先空一行才开始写信的本文。 4、本文结束后,再写上结尾语,如See you (再见)、( With) Best wishes(祝你平安)、Yours always (永远是你的挚爱)、Yours ever (永远爱你的)、Your friend (你的友人)、Truly yours (挚友)、Sincerely yours或Yours sincerely或Sincerely (最诚挚的友人)、Love (爱人,避免用在两个男士间的信件)…等。