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大学英语六级模拟试题:阅读训练The History of Chinese AmericansChinese have been in the United States for almost two hundred years. In fact. the Chinese had business relations with Hawaii prior to relations with the mainland when Hawaii was not yet part of the United States. But United States investments controlled the capital of Hawaii at that time. In 1788,a ship sailed from Guangzhou to Hawaii. Most of the crewmen were Chinese. They were considered the pioneers of Hawaii. The Immigration Commission reported that the first Chinese arrived in the United States in 1820. eight in 1830 and seven hundred and eighty in 1850. The Chinese population gradually increased and reached 64,199 in 1870.For many years it was common in the United States to associate Chinese Americans with restaurants and laundries. People did not realize that the Chinese had been driven into these occupations by the prejudice and discrimination that faced them in this country.The First Chinese to reach the mainland United States came during the California Gold Rush of 1849. Like most of the other people there, they had come to search for gold. In that largely unoccupied land,the men staked a claim for themselves by placing markers in the ground. However. either because the Chinese were so different from the others or because they worked so patiently that they sometimes succeeded in turning a seemingly worthless mining claim into a profitable one, they became che scapegoats of their envious competitors. They were harassed in many ways. Often they were prevented from working their claims; some localities even passed regulations forbidding them to own claims. The Chinese therefore started to seek out other ways of earning a living. Some of them began to do che laundry for the white miners; others set up small restaurants. (There were almost no women in California in those days,and the Chinese filled a real need by doing this“woman's work”.) Some went to work as farmhands or as fishermen.In the early 1860's many more Chincse arrived in California.This time the men were imported as work crews to construct the first transcontinental railroad.They were sorely needed because the work was so strenuous and dangerous, and it was carried on in such a remote part of the country that the railroad company could not find other laborers for the job. As in the case of their predecessors,these Chinese were almost all males; and like them, too, they encountered a great deal of prejudice. The hostility grew especially strong afrer the railroad project was complete, and the imported laborers returned to California-thousands of them, all out of work. Because there were so many more of them this time,these Chinese drew even more attention than the earlier group did. They were so very different in every respect: in their physical appearance, including a long“pigtail”at the back of their otherwise shaved heads; in the strange, non-Western clothes they wore; in their speech (few had learned English since they planned to go back to China); and in their religion. They were contemptuously called “heathen Chinese” because there were many sacred images in their houses of worship.When times were hard. they were blamed for working for lower wages and taking jobs away from white men. who were in many cases recent immigrants themselves. Anti-Chinese riots broke out in several cities. culminating in arson and bloodshed. Chinese were barred from using the courts and also from becoming American citizens. Californians began to demand that no more Chinese be permitted to enter their state. Finally. in 1882. they persuaded Congress to pass the Chinese Exclusion Act, which stopped the immigration of Chinese laborers. Many Chinese rerurned to their homeland, and their numbers declined sharply in the early part of this century. However. during the World War II,when China was an ally of the United States. the Exclusion laws were ended; a small number of Chinese were allowed to immigrate each year, and Chinese could become American citizens. In 1965, in a general revision of our immigration laws,may more Chinese were permitted to settle here,as discrimination against Asian immigration was abolished.From the start,the Chinese had lived apart in their own separate neighborhoods, which came to be known as “Chinatowns”. In each of them the residents organized an unofficial government to make rules for the community and to settle disputes. Unable to find jobs on the outside, many went into business for themselves-primarily to serve their own neighborhood. As for laundries and restaurants. some of them soon spread to other parts of the city,since such services continued to be in demand among non-Chinese, too. To this day. certain Chinatowns. especially those of San Francisco and New York. are busy. thriving communities, which have become great attractions for tourists and for those who enjoy Chinese food.Most of today's Chincse Americans are the descendants of some of the early miners and railroad workers. Those immigrants had come from the vicinity of Canton in Southeast China. where they had been uneducated farm laborers.The same kind of young men,from the same area and from similar humble origins,migrated to Hawaii in those days. There they fared far better, mainly because they did not encounter hostility. Some married native Hawaiians, and other brought their wives and children over. They were not restricted to Chinatown and many of them soon became successful merchants and active participants in general community affairs.Chinese Americans retain many aspects of their ancient culture. even after having lived here for several generations. For Example, their family ties continue to be remarkably scrong (encompassing grandparents. uncles, aunts, cousins. and others). Members of the family lend each other moral support and also practical help when necessary. From a very young age children are imbued with the old values and attitudes. including respect for their elders and a feeling of responsibility to the family. This helps co explain why there is so little juvenile delinquency (少年犯罪 ) among them.The high regard for education which is deeply imbedded in Chinese culture.and the willingness to work very hard to gain advancement, are other noteworthy characteristics of theirs. This explains why so many descendants of uneducated laborers have succeeded in becoming doctors. lawyers, and other professionals.(Many of the most outstanding Chinese American scholars,scientists, and artists are more recent arrivals, who come from China's former upper class and who represent its high cultural traditions.)Chinese Americans make up only a tiny fraction of our population; there are fewer than half a miilion, living chiefly in California. New York. and Hawaii. As American attitudes toward minorities and toward ethnic differences have changed in recent years, the long-reviled Chinese have gained wide acceptance. Today, they are generally admired for their many remarkable characteristics, and are often held up as an example worth following. And their numerous contributions to their adopted land are much appreciated.【大学英语六级试题】1.Most Chinese Americans worked in restaurants and laundries because of______________.A)the skills they acquired at the motherlandB)local people's discrimination against themC)their high employment ratesD)their comparatively high pay2. During the California Gold Rush.restaurant and laundry were regarded as________________.A)unprofitable work B)comfortable workC)woman's work D)Chinese work3. In the early l860's, more Chinese were shipped to California to work as________________.A)gold miners B)railroad builders C)steelworkers D)farmhands4.Few Chinese learned English at that time because_________________.A)they seldom used Engiish in ChinatownB)they were too old to learn a new tongueC)they couldn't find good English teachersD)they wouldn't stay in America for long5.The Chinese Exclusion Act came to an end_________________.A)by the California governor then B)after a massive bloodshedC)during WWII D)in 19656.One of the Chinatowns as a busy and thriving community now is located in________________.A)Florida B)Hawaii C)New Jersey D)New York7. Chinese immigrants to Hawaii found that they________________.A)were treated without discriminationB)were provided with fewer job choicesC)couldn't travel to mainland AmericaD)could only live or work in Chinatown8.The old values and attitudes imparted into the young Chinese Americans effectively help prevent_______________.9.China's high cultural traditions are represented by the Chinese American_____________.10.The contributions made by Chinese to America had gained much_____________.更多关于大学英语六级考试的备考技巧,备考干货,新闻资讯等内容,小编会持续更新。
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简介:英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试,其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为大学英语教学提供测评服务。
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六年英语毕业考试是考生们小学阶段的最后一程考试,要想取得好成绩就要认真备考勤做六年级英语模拟试卷,将英语知识熟记于心。以下是我给你推荐的六年级英语毕业模拟卷及答案,希望对你有帮助! 小学六年级英语毕业模拟卷 听力部分(30%) 一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词、时间、词组或句子(读一遍)10% ( ) 1. A. wallet B. water C. watch D. world ( ) 2. A. twelfth B. twentieth C. tomorrow D. tonight ( ) 3. A. contest B. concert C. continue D. costume ( ) 4. A. right B. night C. kite D. fight ( ) 5. A. parent B. present C. policeman D. please ( ) 6. A. 11:45 B. 11:15 C. 12:15 D. 12:45 ( ) 7. A. go camping B. go skiing C. go jogging D. go rowing ( ) 8. A. a middle school B. a shopping center C. a primary school D. a post office ( ) 9. A. Open it for me. B. Open them for me. C. Open the box for me. D. Open the book for me. ( ) 10. A. His telephone number is 68951765. B. Her telephone number is 68851765. C. His aunt’s telephone number is 68851765. D. Her uncle’s telephone number is 68951765. 二、听录音,根据听到的对话内容,选择正确答案(读两遍)5% ( ) 1. A. In the playground. B. In the shop. C. In the park. D. In the zoo. ( ) 2. A. A CD Walkman. B. A Japanese cartoons. C. A VCD of Chinese cartoons. D. A cartoon. ( ) 3. A. Went to see his parents. B. Went to see his grandparents. C. Went to a farm. D. Went to a farm and a small town. ( ) 4. A. Sunny and hot. B. Cold and windy. C. Foggy and cool. D. Warm and rainy. ( ) 5. A. The boy in green. B. The boy in blue. C. The boy in brown. D. The boy in gray. 三、听录音,判断,与短文意思相符的写“T”, 不相符的写“F”(读三遍)5% ( ) 1. Peter is in the primary school about three years. ( ) 2. Peter is often late for school because he doesn’t like going to school. ( ) 3. The first class begins at five past eight. ( ) 4. The sign is for students. ( ) 5. Today Peter’s aunt was glad to see him at the school gate. 四、听短文, 填写所缺的单词(读三遍)10% There are four in a year. spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring the weather is . The trees green. People like to fly the kites and go rowing. In summer the weather hot. People like to go and eat ice-cream. In autumn it’s cool and the trees turn . People like to go and have an . In winter the weather is cold and people usually go skating and make . 笔试部分 (70%) 一、找出下列单词划线部分的发音与所给音标相同的单词 3% ( ) 1. /æ/ A. answer B. along C. camera ( ) 2. /u:/ A. cook B. cool C. good ( ) 3. /au/ A. know B. snow C. cow ( ) 4. /i:/ A. early B. concert C. people ( ) 5. /e/ A. everything B. plan C. number ( ) 6. /z/ A. slow B. envelopes C. oranges 二、词型转换 4% 1. country (复数) ____________________ 2. far (比较级)______________________ 3. open (现在分词)___________________ 4. quick (副词)______________________ 5. know (同音词)____________________ 6. weren’t (原形)_____________________ 7. after (反义词) ____________________ 8. No. (完全形式)_____________________ 三、词组英汉互译 10% 1. 举行生日聚会 6. be good at Maths and English 2. 有个相同的爱好 7. about two kilometers away 3. 一些其他的科目 8. on holiday in the UK 4. 看上去很像 9. the man next to me 5. 想做得更好 10. eat lots of delicious food 四、选择填空 15% ( ) 1. There _____ a cat and two birds in the tree just now.. A. were B. has C. is D. was ( ) 2. Why _____ you buy some fruit? A. not B. not to C. don’t D. don’t to ( ) 3. Would you like _________ for your breakfast? A. any eggs B. any strawberries C. some bread D. some apples juice ( ) 4. Do you know the answer ________ the question? A. to B. of C. at D. in ( ) 5. Thank you ________ me. A. for help B. for helping C. at helping D. to help ( ) 6. I’m going to school ______ Monday morning. A. at B. in C. of D. on ( ) 7. ________ would your brother like as a birthday present? A. How B. What C. How many D. Where ( ) 8. Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _________ very much. A. dances, dancing B. dancing, dances C. dance, dance D. dance, to dance ( ) 9. I like Art. __________ you? A. How are B. What about C. What are D. How do ( ) 10. Whose ruler is longer, _____________? A. yours or her B. yours or his C. my or his D. their or her ( ) 11. In Suzhou it doesn’t often _______ in winter, but it is ________ in summer. A. snowy, rainy B. snow, rains C. snow, rainy D. snowy, rains ( ) 12. I watch interesting cartoons on CCTV 3 __________. A. two days B. two every days C. every two days D. every two day ( ) 13. Go ________ the street and turn left ______ the second crossing. A. long, at B. away, to C. along, at D. along, to ( ) 14. ________ meat do you want? Two kilos, please. A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much ( ) 15. He’s _______ my purse, but he can’t _________ it. A. looking for, find B. seeing, looks for C. finding, look at D. looking at, see 五、选择括号内适当的单词填空 5% 1. David and I ____________ ( am/are ) in the same class. David ___________ ( likes/is liking ) making model planes, but I ___________ ( don’t like/don’t). 2. Mr Black is my ___________ ( first/the first ) PE teacher. He is __________ ( the best/better ) in our school. 3. Let the old woman ___________ ( gets on/get off ) the bus first. 4. The ________________ (Australia/Australian ) man is coming. I would like to ___________ ( be/do ) his _____________ ( friends/friend ). 5. There ___________ ( isn’t/are ) any milk in the bottles. 六、按要求完成下列句子 8% 1. He wrote a letter to his dad in New York. (改为现在进行时) Now he _____________ _______________ a letter to his dad in New York. 2. It’s a quarter to ten. It’s time for cartoons. (改为近义句) It’s nine ____________. It’s time __________ ___________ cartoons. 3. He does some exercise every morning. (改一般疑问句) _________ he ______ ______ exercise every morning? 4. She saw the film last year. (划线部分提问) ___________ ________ she _______ the film? 5. The station is about 6 kilometers away from our school. (划线部分提问) ____________ ____________ is the station from your school? 6. She is going to buy a new hat, because her hat is too old. (划线部分提问) _______________ __________ she going to _______ a new hat? 七、翻译下列句子, 每个空格填一词 5% 1. 昆明的大部分时间是很温暖的。 It is __________ ___________ of the time in Kunming. 2. 你想参加歌唱比赛吗? 是的,我很愿意。 Would you like _______ ________ _______ in the singing contest?Yes, _______ love to. 3. 南希来自法国,她会讲法语, 她打算在今天下午去参观中国历史博物馆。 Nancy is from ______________. She can speak _____________. She’s ____________ to visit the history museum in China __________ afternoon. 八、阅读短文, 选择适当的词填空 5% every, pick, sweats, too, autumn, mooncakes, like, also, for, inside Halloween is an holiday. It means “holy evening”, and it comes October 31st. It’s a holiday children. Every autumn children orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put lights . It looks a head. Children put on the masks and ask for . The Mid-autumn Festival is an autumn holiday, . The family usually sit together, watch the moon and eat the . 九、阅读理解 15% A Liu Tao: I want to write a letter. Mum: Who do you want to write to? Liu Tao: Mike. I want to be his penfriend . I saw his name in the newspaper yesterday afternoon. Mum: Who’s Mike? Liu Tao: He’s an English boy. He lives in London. 根据上下文内容,填入适当的单词 (每空一词)5% Mike is from __________ and lives in London. Liu Tao _______ to write a letter ________ him. He __________ about Mike in the newspaper yesterday afternoon. Liu Tao wants to _________ Mike’s penfriend. B Bob and Jim worked in the same factory. One day Jim borrowed(借) ten dollars from Bob, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town, so he didn’t give back the money. Bob didn’t see Jim for a year. Later, he knew from a friend where Jim was. So one day he went there to see him late in the evening. When he got to Jim’s room, he saw his shoes near the door. “Well, he must be in.” He thought. He knocked at the door. There was no answer. He knocked again and said, “I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.” 判断下列句子是否与短文意思相符, 相符的写“T”, 不相符的写“F” 5% ( ) 1. Bob and Jim worked in the same school. ( ) 2. Bob got some money from Jim. ( ) 3. Jim didn’t give back the money when he went to another town. ( ) 4. Jim didn’t meet Bob for two years. ( ) 5. When Bob knocked at the door, Jim opened. C The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden. The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there. It is happy when a family works and plays together. 根据短文内容选择正确答案5% ( ) 1. How many people are there in the Road family? __________ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 2. The Road family likes to __________________. A. go on a picnic B. go shopping C. have a rest D. go to the park ( ) 3. When the family work together, they feel________. A. tired B. happy C. angry D. sad ( ) 4. ____________ cuts the grass in the garden. A. Father B. Mother C. Pam D. John ( ) 5. A good title (标题) for the passage is ___________. A. A family works and plays together B. Cleaning the rooms C. A big family D. Pam and her parents 小学六年级英语毕业模拟卷答案 一、C B C C A C 二、BACDB 三、TFTFF 四:seasons, They’re, warm, turn, gets, swimming, yellow, camping, outing, snowmen 五、ABCCA BCAAC 六、略 七、略 八、DCCAB DBABB CCADA 九、are, likes, don’t; first, the best; get off; Australian, be, friend; isn’t 十、is, writing; forty-five, to, watch; Does, do, any; When, did, see; How, far; Why, is, buy 十一、warm, most; to, take, part, I’d; France, French, going, this 十二、 autumn every for pick inside like also sweats too mooncakes. 十三、1)England, wants, to, read, be 2) FFTFF 3) CDBDA猜你喜欢: 1. 六年级英语升学考试复习练习题及答案 2. 六年级英语总复习练习题 3. 六年级英语升学测试题及答案 4. 2015-2016六年级英语期末测试卷 5. 六年级英语毕业测试题
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