鲁迅简介英文

鲁迅简介 Lu Xun (1881.9.25-1936.10.19), formerly known as Zhou people, the word Yu-Shan, was later renamed Henan, China's modern great proletarian writers, thinkers, revolutionaries; one of the world's top ten literary giant. Issued after the first vernacular novel "Diary of a Madman" when the official used pseudonym - Lu Xun. Modern literature as a banner. His works mainly in fiction, essay-based, representative are: collection of short stories "The Scream," "Wandering" and so on, essay collections "朝花夕拾" (formerly "to revisit the issues"), poetry collection "weeds," Miscellaneous Works " hot air "" Manglietiastrum Set "" Manglietiastrum sequel "" South North cavity mobilize "" three free sets "" ambidexter set "" set it "" grave "and so on. Lu Xun's novels, prose, poetry, essays were dozens of (first) selected for primary and secondary school textbooks, such as Chinese, has become a well-known artistic image of the novel, "Blessing", "The True Story of Ah Q", "medicine" and so on successively was adapted into movies. Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, etc. have successively set up the Lu Xun Museum, Memorial, etc. At the same time, his works have been translated into English, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, French, German and so on more than 50 kinds of language around the world, has a vast number of readers . To T on behalf of Lu Xun Ge, fighting life, as the "national soul." Mao Zedong on his Chinese cultural revolution are the owners. "a thousand pointing fingers, bow my head to be content to be a willing ox" is a portrayal of Mr. Lu Xun's life.鲁迅（1881.9.25—1936.10.19），原名周树人，字豫山，后改为豫才，我国现代伟大的无产阶级文学家，思想家，革命家；世界十大文豪之一。后发表第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》时正式用笔名——鲁迅。被誉为现代文学的一面旗帜。他的著作主要以小说、杂文为主，代表作有：小说集《呐喊》《彷徨》等，散文集《朝花夕拾》（原名《旧事重提》），诗歌集《野草》，杂文集《热风》《华盖集》《华盖续集》《南腔北调集》《三闲集》《二心集》《而已集》《坟》等。 鲁迅的小说、散文、诗歌、杂文共数十篇（首）被选入中、小学语文课本等，已成为家喻户晓的艺术形象小说《祝福》、《阿Q正传》、《药》等先后被改编成电影。北京、上海、广州、厦门等地先后建立了鲁迅博物馆、纪念馆等，同时他的作品被译成英、日、俄、西、法、德等50多种文字，在世界各地拥有广大的读者。 鲁迅以笔代戈、奋笔疾书，战斗一生，被誉为“民族魂”。毛泽东评价他是中华文化革命的主将。“横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”是鲁迅先生一生的写照。

一、鲁迅中文简介：

鲁迅(1881～1936)，中国文学家、思想家、革命家和教育家。原名周树人，字豫才，浙江绍兴人，1881年9月25日诞生。

出身于破落封建家庭。青年时代受进化论、尼采超人哲学和托尔斯泰博爱思想的影响。1902年去日本留学，原在仙台医学院学医，后从事文艺工作，希望用以改变国民精神。

1905—1907年，参加革命党人的活动，发表了《摩罗诗力说》、《文化偏至论》等论文。期间曾回国奉母命结婚，夫人朱安。1909年，与其弟周作人一起合译《域外小说集》，介绍外国文学。同年回国，先后在杭州、绍兴任教。

二、鲁迅英文简介：

Lu Xun or Lu Hsün (September 25, 1881 – October 19, 1936), the pen name of Zhou Shuren (周树人),

has been considered one of the most influential Chinese writers of the 20th century

and the founder of modern baihua (白话 báihuà), or vernacular, literature.

Highly influential in 20th century Chinese history,

his literary works exerted a substantial influence after the May Fourth Movement. He was also a noted translator.

扩展资料：

鲁迅的个人作品：

1、小说集：有《呐喊》、《彷徨》、《故事新编》等；

2、杂文集：

鲁迅生前所创作的未结集出版的杂文作品死后由蔡元培、许广平等整理出版纳入第一版鲁迅全集中，然而时间仓促，难免遗珠。

1948年、1952年唐弢又整理出版了《鲁迅全集补遗》、《鲁迅全集补遗续编》，这些文章后以不同分类方式纳入各种版本的鲁迅全集之中。

参考资料来源：百度百科-鲁迅（文学家、思想家）

Lu Xun, once named Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, Zeng Ziyushan, later changed his name to Henan.

and studied at Sendai Medical School in Japan.

"Lu Xun" is the pen name he used when he published "Madman's Diary" in 1918.

It is also the pen name that he most widely influenced, Shaoxing people in Zhejiang Province.

Famous writers, thinkers, democratic fighters, important participants in the May 4th New Culture Movement.

and founder of modern Chinese literature.

Mao Zedong once commented: "The direction of Lu Xun is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation.

鲁迅，曾用名周樟寿，后改名为周树人，曾字豫山，后改豫才，曾留学日本仙台医科专门学校（肄业）。“鲁迅”是他1918年发表《狂人日记》时所用的笔名，也是他影响最为广泛的笔名，浙江绍兴人。

著名文学家、思想家、民主战士，五四新文化运动的重要参与者，中国现代文学的奠基人。毛泽东曾评价：“鲁迅的方向，就是中华民族新文化的方向。

学术影响：

作为一名学术研究者，一方面，鲁迅运用西方的文学观念研究中国古典小说撰写了《中国小说史略》，其不仅结束了“中国之小说自来无史”的时代，也创造了文学史著作的典型范例，“为后学开示无数法门”，郭沫若将其与王国维的《宋元戏曲史》并称为为中国近代学术史上的双璧。

精神影响：

鲁迅堪称现代中国的民族魂，他的精神深刻影响着他的读者、研究者，以至一代又一代的中国现代作家、现代知识分子。鲁迅同时又是20世纪世界文化巨人之一。

1、Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936), originally named Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, the word Yushan, and later changed to Yucai. "Lu Xun" was the pseudonym he used when he published the Diary of Mad Men in 1918, and it was also his most influential pseudonym. Zhejiang Shaoxing people.

2、Famous litterateur, thinker, important participant of May 4th New Culture Movement, founder of Chinese modern literature. Mao Zedong once commented: "Lu Xun's direction, is the direction of the new culture of the Chinese nation."

3、Lu Xun has made great contributions in many fields, such as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological research, literary history research, translation, the introduction of art theory, the introduction of basic science and the collation and research of ancient books.

4、He had a great influence on the development of Chinese social ideology and culture after the May 4th Movement, and became famous in the world literary world, especially in Korea and Japan, which had an extremely important position and influence in the field of ideology and culture. Known as the "20th century East Asian cultural map of the largest territory of the writer."

对应中文：

1、鲁迅（1881年9月25日－1936年10月19日），原名周樟寿，后改名周树人，字豫山，后改豫才，“鲁迅”是他1918年发表《狂人日记》时所用的笔名，也是他影响最为广泛的笔名，浙江绍兴人。

2、著名文学家、思想家，五四新文化运动的重要参与者，中国现代文学的奠基人。毛泽东曾评价：“鲁迅的方向，就是中华民族新文化的方向。”

3、鲁迅一生在文学创作、文学批评、思想研究、文学史研究、翻译、美术理论引进、基础科学介绍和古籍校勘与研究等多个领域具有重大贡献。

4、他对于五四运动以后的中国社会思想文化发展具有重大影响，蜚声世界文坛，尤其在韩国、日本思想文化领域有极其重要的地位和影响，被誉为“二十世纪东亚文化地图上占最大领土的作家”。

扩展资料：

1、Lu Xun is a cultural giant in the 20th century. He has made great contributions in many fields, such as novels, prose, essays, woodcut, modern poetry, old-style poetry, translation of famous works, collation of ancient books and modern learning.

2、As the great founder of modern Chinese literature, Lu Xun created a few novels to establish a new form of Chinese novels, and his prose "shows the achievements of the literary revolution".

3、His essays, which are full of modernity, freedom, criticism and combat, are the most frequently used "critical weapons" by later writers. His essays are also written in Chinese society, politics, history, law, religion, morality and philosophy. Literature, art and even cultural psychology, folk nature, folk feelings, folklore. Encyclopedia Almost all Chinese writers have developed different literary styles on the basis of Lu Xun.

4、As a translator, he translated a large number of foreign literary works, scientific and natural works to open up the wisdom of the people, the introduction of advanced scientific and cultural thought made a great contribution.

5、As an art enthusiast, Lu Xun introduced a large number of Western woodcut and printmaking works, and supported young people to learn woodcut in spirit, theory and spirit. The art of woodcut greatly promoted modern woodcut. The spread and development of printmaking in modern China has made outstanding contributions to the art cause of modern China.

对应中文：

1、鲁迅是20世纪的文化巨人，他在小说、散文、杂文、木刻、现代诗、旧体诗、名著翻译、古籍校勘和现代学术等多个领域都有巨大贡献。

2、作为中国现代文学的伟大奠基者，鲁迅创作的为数不多的小说建立了中国小说的新形式；他所创作散文更是“显示了文学革命的实绩”；

3、他的所开创的杂文文体富有现代性、自由性、批判性和战斗性，是后世作家最常使用的“批判武器”，他所创作的杂文更是中国社会、政治、历史、法律、宗教、道德、哲学、文学、艺术乃至文化心理、民性、民情、民俗……的百科全书。几乎所有的中国作家都在鲁迅开创的基础上，发展了不同的方面的文学风格体式。

4、作为翻译家他大量的翻译了外国的文学作品、科学自然作品为开启民智，引入先进的科学文化思想做出了巨大的贡献。

5、而作为美术爱好者鲁迅大量引进了西方木刻、版画作品，并在精神、理论和精神等多方面支持青年人学习木刻、版画艺术，极大的推进了现代木刻、版画在现代中国的传播与发展，为现代中国的美术事业做出卓 越的贡献。

参考资料：鲁迅－百度百科

参考资料：鲁迅简介－百度翻译

Lu Xun introduces Chinese modern great writer, thinker and revolutionary. Old name Zhou Shuren, character Henan talent, Zhejiang Shaoxing person. Was born in 1881. In 1902 went to Japan to study abroad, the original study medicine, latter was engaged in the literary and artistic work, attempted with by to change the national spirit. In May, 1918, first time used "Lu Xun" the pen name, published in the Chinese modern literature the first vernacular novel "Diary of a Madman", has established the new-vernacular literature movement cornerstone. Around 54 movements, participates in "New youth" the magazine edition work, becomes "54" the New Culture Movement great standard-bearer. In 1930, Lu Xun participated in the China free motion big union successively, progress organization and so on the League of Left-Wing Writers' and Chinese civil rights safeguard. After at the beginning of 1936 "the Leftist Association" dismissed, responded the party the summons, positively participated in the literary world and the cultural circle against Japan nationality united front. On October 19, 1936 died of illness in Shanghai. In 1956, the party and the people's government migrated and has reconstructed the Lu Xun grave in Shanghai. Mao Zedong personally for Lu Xun grave inscription. 鲁迅先生介绍 中国近代伟大作家,思想家和革命家. 老字号周树人,字豫才,浙江绍兴人. 出生于1881年. 1902年赴日本留学,原学医 后者是从事文艺工作,企图用改变了民族精神. 今年五月, 1918年,首次用"鲁迅"的笔名, 刊登在中国现代文学首白话小说"狂人日记" 已经成立了新文学运动的基石. 大约54个动作,参加"新青年"杂志的编辑工作,成为"五四"新文化运动的伟大旗手. 1930年,鲁迅参加了中国自由运动大联盟纷纷发表讲话, 进步组织等国际联盟的左翼作家,中国公民权利的保障. 之后,在开始的1936年"左联"开除,响应党的号召, 积极参加文学界和文化界抗日民族统一战线. 关于1936年10月19日病逝于上海. 1956年,党和人民政府迁移并重建了鲁迅墓上海. 毛泽东亲自为鲁迅严重的题词.———————————————————————————————这里有比较全的中文的简介希望能帮到你

Lu Xun (September 25, 1881 – October 19, 1936), one of the major Chinese writers of the 20th century. Considered by many to be the leading figure of modern Chinese literature, he wrote in baihua (白话) (the vernacular) as well as classical Chinese. Lu Xun was a short story writer, editor, translator, critic, essayist and poet. In the 1930s he became the titular head of the Chinese League of the Left-Wing Writers in Shanghai.Lu Xun's works exerted a very substantial influence after the May Fourth Movement to such a point that he was highly acclaimed by the Communist regime after 1949. Mao Zedong himself was a lifelong admirer of Lu Xun's works. Though sympathetic to the ideals of the Left, Lu Xun never actually joined the Chinese Communist Party. Like many leaders of the May Fourth Movement, he was primarily a liberal.Lu Xun's works became known to English readers through numerous translations, beginning in 1960 with Selected Stories of Lu Hsun translated by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang. More recently, in 2009, Penguin Classics published a complete anthology of his fiction titled The Real Story of Ah-Q and Other Tales of China: The Complete Fiction of Lu Xun which the scholar Jeffrey Wasserstrom[2] said "could be considered the most significant Penguin Classic ever published."[3]