盲人提灯笼英语

瞎子打灯笼

一个盲人到亲戚家做客，天黑后，他的亲戚好心为他点了个灯笼，说：“天晚了，路黑，你打个灯笼回家吧!”盲人火冒三丈地说：“你明明知道我是瞎子，还给我打个灯笼照路，不是嘲笑我吗?”他的亲戚说：“你犯了局限思考的错误了。你在路上走，许多人也在路上走，你打着灯笼，别人可以看到你，就不会把你撞到了。”盲人一想，对呀!

故事的第一节告诫我们，局限思考是从自己的角度思考， 整体思考是你把自己放到整个环境中去考虑。系统地思考问题，就会发现，你的行为会对别人产生互动。

Blind lanterns

A blind to visit relatives, after dark, his relatives for his kindness ordered a lantern, said: "it was late, and black, you make a lantern home!" Blind fire emit three zhangs ground to say: "you know I was blind, gave me a lantern according to the road, not laughing at me?" His relatives said: "you make the mistake of thinking limitations. You walk by the way, many people are on the way, you can see with lanterns and others, you will not put you hit." Blind, yeah!

The story tells us, in the first quarter from the Angle of his thinking limitations, overall thinking is you yourself into the environment to consider. Systematic thinking, you will find that your behavior will interact to others.

写作思路：可以写自己在超市里面帮助一位老婆婆“寄存包”，中心要明确，语言套通顺等等。

正文：

一句问候，给人春天般的温暖，一个动作，给人无尽的关怀。而有一天在超市，我就帮助了一位老婆婆。

星期天这一天，我和爸爸像往常一样去三江超市购物，挑好商品后，爸爸去收银台付款，我去取放在存包箱里的东西，我按照密码纸上的密码，输入了密码，成功地取出了东西，正当我拿着东西等我爸爸付完钱的时候，从门口来了一位老婆婆，看样子她也要存包，看他一脸迷茫，可能是第一次存包，还不知道怎么存。

老婆婆按了一次“寄包”，密码纸吐了出来，掉在了地上，箱子开了，老婆婆没有把东西放在箱子里，我看她好像准备把东西拿到超市里的时候，这时候，我上去指导老婆婆，说：“你拿好这张纸，把东西放在里面，关上箱子，这张纸别掉，不然东西就取不到了。”

老婆婆对我所说的话有点半信半疑，于是另外一个阿姨来指导那位婆婆，说：“要取包的时候，就按照上面的密码，在输进去，就行了。”听了这位阿姨的话，才使老婆婆安心地把东西放在了箱子里，正当老婆婆放好包，准备购物的时候，她给我说了一声谢谢，我笑了一笑说：“不用谢，应该的。”，虽然天气很热，但是听了她的话之后，我还是感觉到很凉快。

从此以后，我变得更爱帮助人了，因为，我之中相信着这样一句话：帮助别人，快乐自己！

中国传统节日：Chinese traditional festival短语：中国传统节日文化 Chinese Traditional Festivals Culture中国传统节日民俗 Folk Customs at Traditional Chinese Festivities在中国传统节日 a traditional festival in china中国传统节日春节 China's traditional holiday节气和中国传统节日 Chapter Twelve这是一个中国传统节日 It's a traditional Chinese holiday中国的传统节日 China's traditional festival ; Traditional Chinese Festivals是中国传统的节日 Is a traditional Chinese festival ; Is China's traditional festival是中国的传统节日 Is China's traditional festival例句：1、今天又适逢中国传统节日中秋节。It is so happened that today is also a traditional festival in China, that is Mid-Autumn Day. 2、他们担心人们，尤其是年轻人，对于中国传统节日的热情会逐渐降温。They fear that passion toward traditional Chinese holidays, particularly among young people,will slowly fade out. 3、政府准备将三个中国传统节日定为公共假日，从而形成三个连休三天的长周末。The government is proposing that three traditional Chinese festivals become public holidays -- and subsequently long weekends.

帮助一向爱说爱笑的何畅突然变得闷闷不乐，沉默寡言。“何畅怎么啦？”“何畅，家里有困难吗？说出来我们大家帮助你”句句温暖的话语想在她耳边，张张笑脸出现在她眼前 。何畅终于说出了原因。 何畅告诉我们，她的爸爸妈妈不让她上学了。他的家庭条件很不好，再说他们一家还要生活呢！因为何畅的爸爸妈妈没有工作，只在地里种田。说着，何畅眼角的泪流了下来。我暗暗下决心，我一定要帮助何畅，让他继续留在这个学校上学。 我回到家，把这件事告诉了爸爸妈妈，他们也很同情何畅，所以我们一家捐出一百元。我脑海里突然涌出一个想法：我们可以在班里举办一个捐款活动。到了班里，同学们个个献出自己的爱心，两天过去了，我数了数捐款箱里的钱，一共是482元。我想何畅的 生活费可以先维持一段了。我和我们班的几个班干部一起到何畅的家，她家里非常简朴。我们满怀信心的把钱递到何畅爸爸妈妈的手里，他们不愿意收下，在我们几个的劝说下，何畅的爸爸妈妈开心的笑了笑，点点头同意了。我们牵着何畅的手高兴地跳了起来！ 这次，在我们共同努力下，帮助了何畅，我从中知道了，“钱”是来之不易的，乱花钱是我们现在这些小孩子的惯例，在这里我要告诉那些爱花钱的小朋友：帮助别人快乐自己！帮助我想给大家讲一个“盲人提灯笼”的故事。或许大家心里会觉得好笑，盲人提灯笼？不是多此一举吗？我以前和大家的想法一样，不过，最近发生的一件事却改变了我的这一想法。 那是一个漆黑的夜晚，没有月亮，也没有星星。我因为有急事要去一个住在郊区的同事家，为赶时间，便抄近路走入一条偏僻的小巷。我心里害怕的咚咚直响。真后悔不该走这条路，可是事已至此，只得硬着头皮向前走。走着走着，突然，我发现前面有一处光亮，似乎是一个人提着一个灯笼在走，我疾步赶了上去，正想打声招呼，却发现他是一个盲人，一手拿着一根竹竿小心翼翼的探路，一手提着一只灯笼。我纳闷了，忍不住问他：“您自己看不见，为什么要提个灯笼赶路？” 盲人缓缓的说道：“这个问题不止一个人问我了，其实道理很简单，我提灯笼并不是为自己照路，而是让别人容易看到我，不会误撞到我，这样就可保护自己的安全。而且，这么多年来，由于我的灯笼为别人带来光亮，为别人引路，人们也常常热情的搀扶我，引领我走过一个又一个沟坎，使我免受许多危险。你看，我这不是既帮助了别人，也帮助了自己吗？所以，每到晚上出门，我总提着一盏灯笼。 盲人说完，继续吧嗒吧嗒往前走，我跟在他身边，在也没有说一句话，只是每有路障，我都小心翼翼的扶他一把。该拐弯了，我想对盲人说句感谢的话，却不知该怎样表达才好，末了，我只说了一句：“您好走？”这时，我发现天空似乎亮了好多...... 以后，每当一个人走夜路时，我就会想起那盏灯笼...... 青少年朋友，对此，你有什么感想？你还会觉得，盲人提灯笼是多此一举吗？对那个盲人来说，灯笼确实是多此一举，白费蜡，可对别人来说，却很有用。正是盲人的灯笼带来了光亮，才使人们在黑暗中不至于摔交，同时，盲人自己也得到了帮助。这不正是帮助别人就是帮助自己的最好写照吗？ 照亮别人，多么令人感动！一个盲人都能想到为别人带来光明，我们正常人呢？假如我们都能学学那个提灯笼的盲人，为别人照路，也照亮自己，该多好！ 在这个世界上，个人的力量总是单薄的，一个人无力去解决生活中的所有问题，而且，要一个人走完这漫漫人生之路，是多么孤寂，又多么危险。任何一个人都离不开他人的帮助。常言：“一个篱笆三个桩，一个好汉也要三个帮。”正是由于大家相互帮助，相互关怀，这世界才会这般温暖，这般美好。 我们都知道，人与人之间的交往是一种平等互惠的关系，也就是说，你对别人怎么样，别人就会怎样对你。你帮助我，我就会帮助你。正所谓“投之以桃，报之以李”，一个人只有大方而热情的帮助和关怀他人，他人才会给你以帮助。所以你要想得到别人的帮助，你自己首先必须帮助别人。 我们应该时时伸出热情的手，时时帮助和关怀别人，因为我们的帮助，不仅能助人一臂之力，而且能给对方带来力量和信心，使他们有更大的勇气去战胜困难。特别是当一个人遇到挫折，处于逆境之中时，如果我们能热情相助，那将犹如雪中送炭，别人也定会有“滴水之恩，当涌泉相报”的感激。“危难中见真情”，很多人在受到别人真诚的帮助后，总能以更真诚的感激报答别人。 我的身边就曾有过这样的故事。记得小时侯，我家隔壁住着一个蹬三轮车的大叔，家境非常艰苦，妻子常年卧病在床，两个孩子上学，就靠他一个人蹬三轮车来维持生计。但他从来不怨天尤人，而且更让人感动的是当他见了比他还困难的人总要帮一把。比如，对那些年事高、身体弱的老头，老太太他总是免收拉脚钱，院子里有谁病了，他的三轮车常常就是救护车，哪怕三更半夜，他都要从床上爬起来，送病人去医院......他经常在嘴边的一句话是“对别人好就是对自己好，爱心能感染人。”后来，事实证明，他的善心得到了回报。两个孩子争气，同时考上了大学，他却为孩子的学费愁白了头，家里实在拿不出那么多钱啊。这时，众人都伸出了援助之手。邻居，孩子的老师，同学家长，那些受过他帮助的人，纷纷解囊相助，不仅凑足了学费，而且还为孩子们送来了棉被、蚊帐、开水瓶等生活日用品，让两个孩子高高兴兴的迈进了大学的校门。 为人处事，不能仅从“一己”考虑，只有多为别人着想，人们才会给你以友善的回报。 助人为乐，是中华民族的传统美德，但是，我们有不少少年朋友，却很少愿意帮助别人，邻座向他借块橡皮不干；同学想涌一下他的参考书，他说忘在家里了；马路上，见小朋友摔倒，不扶，不关我的事，又不是我干的；公共汽车上，上来一位抱小孩的阿姨，忙闭上眼睛，装作没看见，干吗要让座位给她，我花了钱的...... 在他们眼中，没有谁比自己更重要了，时时事事都从自己的利益出发，从不顾别人，有事则登三 宝殿，而不求于人时，则对人没有丝毫热情，似乎人人都是为他而活着，为他服务的。这种人最终只会使自己走向孤立无援的地步，别人对他敬而远之。谁会愿意帮助一个自私自利的人呢？ 当然，我们大多数同学都有一副乐于助人的热心肠。有同学病了，他们主动替他补上拉下的功课；有同学生活困难，他们毫不犹豫慷慨相助；有同学向他们请教学习上的疑难问题，他们总是不厌其烦、耐心的讲解；公共汽车上，他们向来主动的给老弱病残让座；过马路时，总不忘记老爷爷、老奶奶一把；遇到迷路的陌生人，他们总会给人家热心的指点......，在他们眼中，帮助别人是一件非常快乐的事。难道不是吗？看到别人因自己的帮助而摆脱困境，看到别人因自己的帮助而就始振作，看到别人因自己的帮助而高兴、快乐，有谁不感到快乐呢？这些同学时时处处被他人喜欢着，走倒哪里，哪里就有朋友。在他们遇到困难时，也总会得到他人的热情帮助。 朋友，请记住，当你给朋友一份快乐时，你就拥有了两份快乐！ 伸出你的手，伸出我的手，让我们相互帮助，相互快乐，相互关怀，让我们人人都献出一份爱，让这个世界变得更加美好！帮助 晚上，我与妈妈在广场散步，突然一个小朋友摔在地上，其他的小朋友都在那里哈哈大笑，我连忙走过去，想扶那个摔倒的小朋友，但给一个中年阿姨抢先了一步。 帮助别人是我平时的爱好，帮助别人只是付出了一点，但受帮助的人却受到了大大的利益。或许着并不是我帮助别人的原因吧？ 今晚的姨母让我不由只主地想起一件让我无法忘记的往事： 在第一天到学校上学，我已经遇到不顺利的事情。我骑着车子，载着刚发的书上学去。书多而使我难以骑得稳，何况是一段凹凸不平的水泥路呢！ “啊”了一声，我不小心摔在了路上，书当然就飞落在地上。我想哭，但又想着：我已经是个中学生了，我应该学会自制了！ “嬉嬉``````”“哈哈``````”“呵呵``````”——一阵笑语传到了我的耳边，让我觉得自己狼狈不堪。这些可恶的笑语一次又一次地在我的脑海中回荡。我真想找个洞，钻上去。 现实生活中，有许许多多这样的小人，我从那时起就极其讨厌落井下石的人。 正当我想大哭一场时，一个中年阿姨走了过来，抢车？淡然不是。扶起了我到一边，把我的车子抓起，迅速地将书拣起。我还没得及感谢她，她已经在人群中不见了，我只好上学了`````` 恩，帮助别人是好人，落井下石的人是小人，我们应该多帮住人。也许是那位好心的阿姨的精神感染了我，让我成为一个乐于主任的人。 回过头来，那小朋友已经走了，我和妈妈又继续向自己的路走去。帮助同学之间就应该互相帮助，互相关心。 有一次，我哥哥说他们班有位同学的脚被砸伤了，在家休养了都快一个月了，大家都为他感到着急。每次放学后，同学们都会轮流到他家去看望他，陪他聊天，拿作业给他。帮他抄作业题目，如果不会做时，同学们会给他耐心讲解，把当天上的课给他讲一遍，直到他弄懂了才离开，每一天都是这样，很多同学经常关心地问一句：“你的脚好点儿了吗？”看到同学对他这么好，他心里很感激，一时都不知说什么好，眼泪在眼眶里打转。 同学之间应该要互相帮助，当你有困难的时候，同学们也会毫不犹豫地来帮助你。可是生活中一些矛盾也是不可避免的，关键是要互相谅解，互相宽容。 最近，我的同桌买了一个新的小猫计算机，周围的人看了都十分羡慕有些同学还用手摸了一下。过了一会儿，同桌的笔就不见了，他想了一下：一定有人拿了，他很生气地问全班：“我今天新买的笔是谁偷的？”全班望了望他说：“我们没拿！”“骗人，今天班里有人碰过我的笔，就是你们拿的！”很多人感到很委屈，于是全班都吵起来。老师来了，问清楚事情的前因后果，最后在老师的帮助下终于在他自己的书包里找到了那支笔。同桌不好意思的低下了头，羞愧得说：“对不起。”全班同学笑了笑说：“没关系。”之后全班同学和他又和好如初了。 光阴似剑，岁月如梭，我们同在一个屋檐下，共浴一片朝阳。学习上，我们相互鼓励，生活中，我们相互帮助。同学之间的友谊是十分珍贵的，五年的时光就这样匆匆地过了。我们应该珍惜友谊，珍惜同学之间的点点滴滴帮助帮助时每一个人都应该干过的事，帮助是在别人最需要你的时候，你身处了你“帮助他人的那只手去帮助他人”。我认为帮助时人与人之间表达爱的一种方式。 帮助可以令人感动，帮助可以令人开心，帮助还可以令人产生一种要报答你的心，帮助别人快乐自己，这就是“帮助”这个词的基本意思。 说到帮助，我从小到大没少帮助过人。我们就说说前几天我帮助别人的事吧。今天中午在学校里“eatlunch—吃午饭”的时候，因为我同桌毛俊龙是班长，要为大家盛饭菜，所以要最后吃午饭，我的眼睛看着那些吃得饱饱的同学，又看了看我同桌毛俊龙。我就冲了上去拿起盘子和小勺子帮助同桌毛俊龙盛饭菜。等同桌毛俊龙回来吃的时候就不用这么累去盛饭菜了。 帮助别人快乐自己。 到了下午，我又帮助了一个人。下午的时候，我们办第三节课是英语，现在就是第三节课，所以我们在上英语课，英语课上到一般的时候，我的同桌毛俊龙肚子痛了起来，一直趴在桌子上痛苦地轻声呻吟着：“哎呀，我的肚子好痛呀，好痛呀！”我边上的人都知道了这件事，但这些人都不敢告诉老师，最后，只有我要去告诉老师这件事，但是已经下课了。同桌毛俊龙轻声说道：“帮我抄一下英语作业吧，我的肚子好痛啊”。我二话不说，立刻接过了他的英语佳作本和他的笔帮他抄英语家作。下课的时候又送他去保健室里看了看。 还是那句话：帮助别人快乐自己。 【资料源自八度搜索】望采纳==

中国传统节日中英对照：春节春节，是农历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”。这是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个传统节日。春节的历史很悠久，它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。按照我国农历，正月初一古称元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等，俗称年初一，到了民国时期，改用公历，公历的一月一日称为元旦，把农历的一月一日叫春节。春节到了，意味着春天将要来临，万象复苏草木更新，新一轮播种和收获季节又要开始。人们刚刚度过冰天雪地草木凋零的漫漫寒冬，早就盼望着春暖花开的日子，当新春到来之际，自然要充满喜悦载歌载舞地迎接这个节日。 千百年来，人们使年俗庆祝活动变得异常丰富多彩，每年从农历腊月二十三日起到年三十，民间把这段时间叫做“迎春日”，也叫“扫尘日”，在春节前扫尘搞卫生，是我国人民素有的传统习惯。然后就是家家户户准备年货，节前十天左右，人们就开始忙于采购物品，年货包括鸡鸭鱼肉、茶酒油酱、南北炒货、糖饵果品，都要采买充足，还要准备一些过年时走亲访友时赠送的礼品，小孩子要添置新衣新帽，准备过年时穿。在节前要在住宅的大门上粘贴红纸黄字的新年寄语，也就是用红纸写成的春联。屋里张贴色彩鲜艳寓意吉祥的年画，心灵手巧的姑娘们剪出美丽的窗花贴在窗户上，门前挂大红灯笼或贴福字及财神、门神像等，福字还可以倒贴，路人一念福倒了，也就是福气到了，所有这些活动都是要为节日增添足够的喜庆气氛。春节的另一名称叫过年。在过去的传说中，年是一种为人们带来坏运气的想象中的动物。年一来。树木凋蔽，百草不生；年一过，万物生长，鲜花遍地。年如何才能过去呢？需用鞭炮轰 ，于是有了燃鞭炮的习俗，这其实也是烘托热闹场面的又一种方式。春节是个欢乐祥和的节日，也是亲人团聚的日子，离家在外的孩子在过春节时都要回家欢聚。过年的前一夜，就是旧年的腊月三十夜，也叫除夕，又叫团圆夜，在这新旧交替的时候，守岁是最重要的年俗活动之一，除夕晚上，全家老小都一起熬年守岁，欢聚酣饮，共享天伦之乐，北方地区在除夕有吃饺子的习俗，饺子的作法是先和面，和字就是合；饺子的饺和交谐音，合和交有相聚之意，又取更岁交子之意。在南方有过年吃年糕的习惯，甜甜的粘粘的年糕，象征新一年生活甜蜜蜜，步步高。 待第一声鸡啼响起，或是新年的钟声敲过，街上鞭炮齐鸣，响声此起彼伏，家家喜气洋洋，新的一年开始了，男女老少都穿着节日盛装，先给家族中的长者拜年祝寿，节中还有给儿童压岁钱，吃团年饭，初二、三就开始走亲戚看朋友，相互拜年，道贺祝福，说些恭贺新喜、恭喜发财、恭喜、过年好等话，祭祖等活动。节日的热烈气氛不仅洋溢在各家各户，也充满各地的大街小巷，一些地方的街市上还有舞狮子，耍龙灯，演社火，游花市，逛庙会等习俗。这期间花灯满城，游人满街，热闹非凡，盛况空前，直要闹到正月十五元宵节过后，春节才算真正结束了。春节是汉族最重要的节日，但是满、蒙古，瑶、壮、白、高山、赫哲、哈尼、达斡尔、侗、黎等十几个少数民族也有过春节的习俗，只是过节的形式更有自己的民族特色，更蕴味无穷。Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened.On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice, millet, seeds of Job's tears, jujube berries, lotus seeds, beans, longan and gingko.The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve. At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god. Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves.After the Preliminary Eve, people begin preparing for the coming New Year. This is called "Seeing the New Year in".Store owners are busy then as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the New Year. Materials not only include edible oil, rice, flour, chicken, duck, fish and meat, but also fruit, candies and kinds of nuts. What's more, various decorations, new clothes and shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly, friends and relatives, are all on the list of purchasing.Before the New Year comes, the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils.Then people begin decorating their clean rooms featuring an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity. All the door panels will be pasted with Spring Festival couplets, highlighting Chinese calligraphy with black characters on red paper. The content varies from house owners' wishes for a bright future to good luck for the New Year. Also, pictures of the god of doors and wealth will be posted on front doors to ward off evil spirits and welcome peace and abundance.The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes", both being pronounced as "fudaole." What's more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members eat dinner together. The meal is more luxurious than usual. Dishes such as chicken, fish and bean curd cannot be excluded, for in Chinese, their pronunciations, respectively "ji", "yu" and "doufu," mean auspiciousness, abundance and richness. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watching TV. In recent years, the Spring Festival party broadcast on China Central Television Station (CCTV) is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. According to custom, each family will stay up to see the New Year in.Waking up on New Year, everybody dresses up. First they extend greetings to their parents. Then each child will get money as a New Year gift, wrapped up in red paper. People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or dumplings, for breakfast, as they think "jiaozi" in sound means "bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new". Also, the shape of the dumpling is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure.Southern Chinese eat niangao (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) on this occasion, because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher, one year after another." The first five days after the Spring Festival are a good time for relatives, friends, and classmates as well as colleagues to exchange greetings, gifts and chat leisurely.Burning fireworks was once the most typical custom on the Spring Festival. People thought the spluttering sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities once the government took security, noise and pollution factors into consideration. As a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the living room.The lively atmosphere not only fills every household, but permeates to streets and lanes. A series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held for days. The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.China has 56 ethnic groups. Minorities celebrate their Spring Festival almost the same day as the Han people, and they have different customs.每年农历的正月十五日，春节刚过，迎来的就是中国的传统节日--元宵节。元宵主要的活动就是看灯。东汉明帝时期，明帝提倡佛教，听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利，点灯敬佛的做法，就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛，令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间，由中原到全国的发展过程。直到今天，元宵点灯的习俗仍然在中国的各地流传的，各式各样美丽的花灯在这一天都会点亮，孩子们提着自制的灯笼走街串巷，非常高兴。猜灯谜也是元宵节的一项重要活动，花灯的主人会将谜面写在灯笼上，挂在门口，如果有人可以猜中，就能得到小小的礼物。这项活动最早起源于宋朝，因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣，所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎。民间过元宵节吃元宵的习俗。元宵由糯米制成，或实心，或带馅。馅有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各类果料等，食用时煮、煎、蒸、炸皆可。起初，人们把这种食物叫“浮圆子”，后来又叫“汤团”或“汤圆”，这些名称“团圆”字音相近，取团圆之意，象征全家人团团圆圆，和睦幸福，人们也以此怀念离别的亲人,寄托了对未来生活的美好愿望。随着时间的推移，元宵节的活动越来越多，白天有耍龙灯、耍狮子、踩高跷、划旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等传统民俗表演。到了夜晚，除了五颜六色的美花灯之外，还有艳丽多姿的烟火。大多数家庭会在春节时留下一些烟花等到元宵节这天燃放，而一些地方政府也会举办烟花大会，当新年的第一个月圆之夜在盛大的烟火表演中来临时，人们都陶醉在这令人难忘了烟花与皎洁的明月中。Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in February or March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25), it had become a festival with great significance.This day's important activity is watching lanterns. Throughout the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in China. One emperor heard that Buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of Buddha's body, and light lanterns to worship Buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the Buddhist rite developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the Central Plains to the whole of China.Till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the country. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. Children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited."Guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the Festival. Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. If visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. If they are right, they will get a little gift. The activity emerged during people's enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279). As riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.People will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the "Yuanxiao Festival."Yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. It is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. Tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. It tastes sweet and delicious. What's more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.In the daytime of the Festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. On the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Most families spare some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let them off in the Lantern Festival. Some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. On the night when the first full moon enters the New Year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.Mid-autumn FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Festival (Chinese Moon Festival) is an important traditional festivity second only to the Spring Festival.Celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month in Chinese lunar calendar, the Moon Festival usually comes sometime between the second week of September and the second week of October.Mid-Autumn day is a time when people celebrate the harvest, enjoy the getting-together with families and friends and appreciate good food and the most beautiful moon.Chinese ancestors took the seventh, eighth and ninth lunar months as autumn and 15th day of the eighth lunar month as the Moon Day which was considered the best day of the year to enjoy the beautiful, round and bright moon.A harvest festival, Moon Day is a time for relaxation and celebration and most importantly, reunion of families. In the past, food offerings were placed on an altar set up in the courtyard. Special food for the festival included moon cakes and cooked taro, edible snails from the taro patches or rice paddies cooked with sweet basil, and water caltrope, a type of water chestnut resembling black buffalo horns. Some people insisted that cooked taro be included because at the time of creation, taro was the first food discovered at night in the moonlight.TraditionThe Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festivity for both the Han and minority nationalities. The custom of worshipping the moon can be traced back as far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties (2000 B.C.-1066 B.C.). In the Zhou Dynasty (1066 B.C.-221 B.C.), people held ceremonies to greet winter and worshiped the moon whenever the Mid-Autumn Festival set in. It became prevalent in the Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.) that people enjoyed and worshiped the full moon. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 A.D.), however, people sent round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion. At night they looked up at the full silver moon or went sightseeing to celebrate the festival. Since the Ming (1368-1644 A.D. ) and Qing Dynasties (1644-1911A.D.), the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration became unprecedented popular. Together with the celebration there appeared some special customs in different parts of the country, such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting Lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances. What is worth mentioning is that the Yuetan Park in the western district of Beijing, was originally the Temple of Moon, and every year, the emperor would go there to offer a sacrifice to the moon.In mid-autumn farmers had just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from the orchards. They were overwhelmed with joy when they have a harvest and at the same time they felt quite relaxed after a year of hard work. So the 15th Day of the eighth lunar month has gradually evolved as a widely celebrated festival for ordinary people. When the night falls, the land is bathed in silver moonlight. Families set up tables in their courtyards or sit together on their balconies chatting and sharing offerings to the moon. Together they enjoy the spell of night.Moon CakeMoon cake also has a story. During the Yuan dynasty (A.D.1280-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung dynasty (A.D.960-1280) were unhappy at submitting to foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without it being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Contained in each moon cake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. What followed was the establishment of the Ming dynasty (A.D. 1368-1644). Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this legend.The round moon cakes, traditionally about three inches in diameter and one and a half inches in thickness, resembled Western fruitcakes in taste and consistency. These cakes were made with melon seeds, lotus seeds, almonds, minced meats, bean paste, orange peels and lard. A golden yolk from a salted duck egg was placed at the center of each cake, and the golden brown crust was decorated with symbols of the festival. 13 moon cakes were piled in a pyramid to symbolize the thirteen moons of a "complete year", that is, twelve moons plus one intercalary moon.Moon ViewA moon view is a must in the Mid-Autumn Festival when the moon is especially round and bright. If the weather remains fine, people will be able to see a full moon on Mid-autumn day astronomers say. A full moon usually falls on the 16th day of a lunar month, instead of the 15th day. The moon will appear at its fullest when it is most closely aligned with the earth and the sun. It takes about 29.5 days for the three celestial bodies to be approximately aligned. The next time for such a fullest moon will be September 19, 2013.：The oldest and most important festival in China is the Spring Festival, more commonly known in the West as Chinese New Year. Like all Chinese festivals, the date of the new year is determined by the lunar/solar calendar rather than the Western (Gregorian) calendar, so the date of the holiday varies from late January to mid February.The Spring festival celebrates the earth coming back to life, and the start of ploughing and sowing. In the past, feudal rulers of dynasties placed great importance on this occasion, and ceremonies to usher in the season were performed.Preparations for the New Year festival start during the last few days of the last moon. Houses are thoroughly cleaned, debts repaid, hair cut and new clothes bought. Doors are decorated with vertical scrolls of characters on red paper whose texts seek good luck and praise nature, this practice stemming from the hanging of peach-wood charms to keep away ghosts and evil spirits. In many homes incense is burned, and also in the temples as a mark of respect to ancestors.On New Year’s Eve houses are brightly lit and a large family dinner is served. In the south of China sticky-sweet glutinous rice pudding called nian gao is served, while in the north the steamed dumpling jiaozi is popular. Most celebrating the festival stay up till midnight, when fireworks are lit, to drive away evil spirits. New Years day is often spent visiting neighbours, family and friends.The public holiday for New Year lasts 3 days in China, but the festival traditionally lasts till the 15th day of the lunar month and ends with the ‘Lantern Festival’. Here, houses are decorated with colourful lanterns, and yuanxioa, a sweet or savoury fried or boiled dumpling made of glutinous rice flour is eaten.

1那是在清晨，所以人民看不见路2盲人有一个灯笼在手里3手里拿着灯笼的那个人是盲人4为其他带着灯笼