wangyuting3573
一、作不及物动词，大致分为五种情况：（一）1. （铃、钟、电话等） 鸣响The bell [telephone] is ~ing.电铃[电话]在响2. （声音）鸣响I heard a shot ~ out somewhere.我听到某处一声枪响3.（耳朵） 嗡嗡作响,耳鸣My ears are still ~ing.我的耳朵还在嗡嗡响（二）1. <话等> (仍然) 萦绕心际,言犹在耳, (似) 仍可听见[in]The melody still rang in her ears.那个旋律仍然在她的耳际回荡 [回响]2. 发出<…的>声音; 听起来 <好像…>A good [bad] coin ~s true [false].硬币的真 [假] 可藉声音来辨识The orator's words rang hollow.那位演说者的话听上去不诚恳 [虚假]（三）1.<场所>回响,鸣响,共鸣[with]The beach rang with young people's shouts.海滩上响起了年轻人的吆喝声2.[声名、评价] 传遍<场所>,喝采[with]The whole city rang with the praises of the brilliant girl.全城的人对那才气洋溢的少女赞不绝口（四）1. 鸣 (信号) 钟,按铃I wonder who is ~ing at the front door.我不知谁在前门按电铃?2. 鸣钟 [摇铃] 召唤 [求助] […][for]I rang for the maid.我摇铃叫女仆The bells are ~ing for church.叫人上教堂的钟声在响3.鸣钟,摇铃<要…>[做…]He rang for the maid to bring tea.他摇铃叫女仆端茶来（五）1. 打电话 (call)2.挂上电话,切断电话二、作及物动词，大致分为3种情况（一）1. 鸣 <钟、铃等> ,敲~ the church bells敲响教堂的钟→ring a BELL,ring BELLS,ring the CHANGES.2. 使<物>发出声音以识别真假~ a coin敲硬币以辨真假3. 鸣钟 [摇铃] 召唤 [求助于] […][for]~ the bell for a maid摇铃 [按铃] 召唤女仆（二）1. 鸣钟 [铃] 示 <警> ; <钟表,谐音钟等> 报知<时间>~ an alarm鸣钟示警,敲警钟The chimes were ~ing the noon hour.谐音钟正鸣报正午→ring the KNELL of.2. 鸣钟 [摇铃] 叫<某人>~ a servant down [in, up]鸣钟 [摇铃] 叫仆人下来 [进来,上去]~ people to church鸣钟叫人们上教堂3. 鸣钟送走 <旧岁> ; 鸣钟迎接 <新年> R~ out the Old Year and ~ in the New. (.随著钟声) 送走旧岁迎接新年（三）打电话给<人> I'll ~ you up again tomorrow morning.我明天早上再打电话给你I'll ~ you back later.我稍后再回电话给你三、作名词1 (C)a. 鸣响 (钟、铃等) , (钟、铃等的) 鸣响; 响声give the bell a ~ (按) 响铃answer the ~ at the door回应门口的电铃声b. (教堂等的) 一组钟 (声)a ~ of six bells六个一组的钟2 [a ~]打电话Give me a ~ this afternoon.今天下午给我电话3 [用单数]a. (表示物的性质、真假的) 声音,响声[of]try the ~ of a coin试一下硬币的声音来辨识真假b. (话、文章等的) 韵调; 腔调; 格调; 语气[of]His words have the ~ of truth.他的话听起来颇为真实c. 响亮的声音[of]the ~ of her laughter她响亮的笑声ring[rIŋ; riŋ]名词1 (C)戒指; 耳环; 手环; 鼻环a diamond ~钻石戒指2 (C)a. 轮,环→key ring,napkin ringb. 圆 [轮] 形物; 围坐form a ~围成圆圈而坐; 把大拇指食指弯曲连成圈(表示进行顺利或表示 OK 的动作)sit [dance] in a ~围成圆圈而坐 [跳舞]He puffed smoke ~s (from his cigarette).他 (抽香烟) 吐出几个烟圈c. (美)子宫环3 [the ~]a. (马戏团等的) 圆形表演场; 赛马场; 角力场; 马戏场b. (拳击、摔角的) 擂台,比赛场4 [the ~; 常 R~; 集合称] (主持赛马赌博的) 赛马师同伙5(C) (为获得非法利益而勾结的) 党徒,一伙; 集团a ~ of spies=a spy ~间谍集团a smuggling [smugglers'] ~走私集团a drug ~贩毒集团
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