摇滚喵喵
新标准小学英语单词表四年级—六年级Unit 1 computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这;这个) is(是) my(我的) that(那;那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台) picture(图画;照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是;是的) it(它) Unit 2 one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为;给) class(课程) Unit 3 jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙 子) dress(连衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) colour(颜色) Unit 4 warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) let’s=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的) Unit 5 how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们 Unit 6 horse(马) aren’t=are not cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) duck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十) how many(多少) there(那儿;那里) PEP五年级上册四会单词词汇表 Unit 1 Young (年轻的) funny (滑稽可笑的) tall (高的) strong (强壮的) kind (和蔼的、亲切的) old (年老的) short (矮的)thin (瘦的) Mr (先生) like (像、喜欢) strict (严格的) smart (聪明的、巧妙的) active (积极的、活跃的) quiet (安静的、文静的)very (很、非常) but (但是) Unit 2 Mondy (星期一) Tuesday (星期二) Wednesday (星期三) Thursday (星期四) Friday (星期五) Saturday (星期六) Sunday (星期天) day (天) have (有、吃) on (在…..时候) do homework (做作业) watch TV (看电视) read books (读书) Unit 3 eggplant (茄子) fish (鱼) green beans (青豆) tofu (豆腐) potato (土豆) tomato (西红柿) for (为) lunch (中餐) we (我们) tasty (好吃的) sweet (甜的) sour (酸的) fresh (新鲜的) salty (咸的) favourite (最喜欢的) they are (他们是) fruit (水果) grape (葡萄) Unit 4 Cook the meals (倒垃圾) water the flowers (浇花) sweep the floor (扫地) clean the bedroom (打扫卧室) make the bed (铺床) set the table (摆饭桌)wash the clothes (洗碗碟) do the dishes (收拾衣服) use a computer (使用计算机 Unit 5 curtain (空调) trash bin (垃圾箱) closet (壁橱) mirror (镜子) end table (床头柜) bedroom (卧室) kitchen (厨房) bathroom (卫生间) living room (客厅) in (在…里面) on (在…上面) under (在…下面) near (在..旁边) behind (在…后边) clothes (衣服) Unit 6 river (河流) flower (花) grass (草) lake (湖泊) forest (森林) path (路) pake (公园) picture (照片) hourse (房子) bridge (桥) tree (树) road (公路) building (建筑物) clean (干净的) PEP五年级下册四会单词词汇表 Unit 1 do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭) have english class(上英语课) play sports(进行体育运动) eat dinner(吃晚饭) when(什么时候) evening(夜晚;晚上) get up(起床) at(在……点钟) usually(通常;一般) noon(中午) climb mountains(爬山) go shopping(购物;买东西) play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母) go hiking(去远足) weekend(周末) often(经常) sometimes(有时候) Unit 2 spring(春天) summer(夏天) fall(秋天) winter(冬天) season季节) which(哪一个) best(最;极) swim(游泳) fly kites(放风筝) skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋) make a snowman(堆雪人) plant trees(种树) why(为什么) because(因为) sleep(睡觉) Unit 3 Jan./January(一月) Feb./February(二月) Mar./March(三月) Apr./April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) Aug./Augest(八月) Sept./September(九月) Oct./October(十月) Nov./November(十一月) Dec./December(十二月) birthday(生日) uncle(叔叔;舅舅) her(她的) date(日期) Unit 4 draw pictures(画画)cook dinner(做饭) read a book(看书)answer the phone(接电话) listen to music9(听音乐) clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信)write an e-mail(写电子邮件) mom(妈妈)grandpa(爷爷;外公)study(书房) Unit 5 fly(飞) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑) swim(游泳) kangaroo(袋鼠) sleep(睡觉) climb(往上爬) fight(打架) swing(荡;荡秋千) drink water(喝水) Unit 6 take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫) pick up leaves(采摘树叶) do an experiment(做实验) catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶) honey(蜂蜜) count insects(数昆虫) collect leaves(收集树叶) wtite a report(写报告) play chess(下棋) have a picnic(举行野餐) PEP六年级上册四会单词词汇表 Unit 1 by (经,乘) foot(脚) bike(自行车) bus(公共汽车) train(火车) how(怎样) go to school(上学) traffic(交通) traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则) stop(停,停车站)wait(等待) get to(到达) Unit 2 library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) where(在哪里,到哪里) please(请) next to(与…相邻) turn(转弯) right (右边) left(左边) straight(成直线地) then (然后) Unit 3 next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this evening (今天晚上) comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) buy(购买) Unit 4 hobby(爱好) ride a bike--riding a bike(骑自行车) dive--diving(跳水) play the violin—playing the violin(拉小提琴) make kites—making kites(制作风筝) collect stamps—collecting stamps(集邮) live –lives(居住) teach--teaches(教) go--goes(去) watch--watches(看) read--reads(读,看) does doesn’t=does not Unit 5 singer(歌唱家,歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁工) where(在哪里,到哪里) work(工作) Unit 6 rain(雨) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河,溪) come from(来自,从…来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗,芽) plant(植物,种植) should (应该) then(然后) PEP六年级下册四会单词词汇表 Unit 1 tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger 更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger 更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller (体型)更小的 Unit 2 have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情,麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的,累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的,烦人的 sad 忧伤的,悲伤的 Unit 3 watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited 看望 do—did last weekend 上一个周末 go—went去 go to a park—went to a park 去公园 go swimming—went swimming去游泳 go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼 read—read 读 go hiking—went hiking 去郊游 Unit 4 leran Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语 sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞 eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物 take pictures—took pictures 照相 climb—climbed 爬 have—had buy presents—bought presents买礼物 row a boat—rowed a boat 划船 see elephant—saw elephant 看大象 go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么,如何 get—got 到达 last 上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的
华师小超
篮球 n. basketball, basketballer 电灯把篮球场照得亮堂堂的。Electric lights lit up the basket-ball ground.两国篮球运动员在比赛后聚在一起,切磋球艺。The basketball players of the two countries got together and compared notes after the match.在那场篮球赛中,中国队以108比71的悬殊比分大胜菲律宾队。In the basketball game China won against the Philippines by the heavy score of 108 to 71.在那场篮球赛中中国队险胜日本队。In the basketball game China beat the Japanese by a neck.我们选她当篮球队队长。We elected her captain of our basketball team.她也会打篮球,也会打网球。She can play tennis as well as basketball.全班男生个个是十足的篮球迷。All the boys of the class are diehard basketball fans.我打篮球扭伤了手腕。I sprained my wrist playing basketball.篮球场上的比分在交替上升。The lead keeps changing in the basketball game.两支篮球队明天将要交锋。The two basketball teams will face each other tomorrow.他们的篮球队真差劲。Their basketball team is really disappointing.
食尚峰汇
棋类 Chess 游泳swimming 射箭Archery 田径Athletics 羽毛球Badminton棒球Baseball 篮球Basketball 拳击Boxing 皮划艇Canoeing 自行车Cycling 马术Equestrian 击剑Fencing 足球Football 体操Gymnastics 手球Handball 曲棍球Hockey 柔道Judo 现代五项Modern Pentathlon 赛艇Rowing 帆船Sailing 射击Shooting 垒球Softball 乒乓球Table tennis 跆拳道Taekwondo 网球Tennis 铁人三项triathlon 排球Volleyball 举重Weightlifting 摔跤Wrestling 保龄球Bowling 台球Billiards 板球cricket 体育舞蹈Dance Sport 壁球Squash 武术Martial Arts 藤球Sepak takraw 橄榄球Rugby 轮滑skating 空手道Karatedo 卡巴迪Kabaddi 高尔夫球Golf 龙舟Dragon boat .国家:China(中国)USA(美国) France(法国)UK(英国)Japan(日本) Canada(加拿大)Australia(澳大利亚) Mexico(墨西哥)Germany(德国)Italy(意大利) 职业:singer(歌手)actor(演员)cleaner(清洁工) worker(工人)writer(作家)driver(司机)farmer(农民) palyer(运动员)reporter(记者)teacher(老师) 食物:chicken(鸡肉)bread(面包)French fry(薯条) noodle(面条)chocolate(巧克力)hamburger(汉堡包) rice(米饭)pie(馅饼)ice cream(冰淇淋)egg(鸡蛋) 家庭成员:aunt(阿姨)uncle(叔叔)son(儿子) daughter(女儿)mother( 母亲)father(父亲) grandfather(祖父;外祖父)grandmother(祖母;外祖母) husband(丈夫)wife(妻子) 动物:cat(猫)pig(猪)chicken(鸡)crab(螃蟹) dog(狗)shark(鲨鱼)monkey(猴子)bird(鸟) snake(蛇)rabbit(兔子) 课程:math(数学)English(英语)P.E.(体育) physics(物理)music(音乐)chemistry(化学) Chinese(语文)computer (电脑) science(科学) history(历史) 衣服:jacket(夹克衫)skirt(短裙)dress(长裙) shoe(鞋子)coat(外衣)shirt(衬衫)T-shirt(T恤衫) pants(裤子)socks(袜子)shorts(短裤) 运动:basketball(篮球)volleyball(排球) ping-pong(乒乓)golf(高尔夫)tennis(网球) baseball(棒球)soccer(足球)football(橄榄球) dive(跳水)run(跑步) 数字:one(1)two(2)three(3)four(4)five(5) six(6)seven(7) eight(8) nine(9)ten(10) 季节:spring(春天)summer(夏天) autumn(秋天)winter(冬天)只有4个! 星期:Monday(周一) Tuesday(周二) Wednesday(周三) Thursday(周四)Friday(周五) Sunday(周六) Sunday (星期天;日) 月份:January (一月) February (二月) March (三月) April (四月) May (五月) June (六月) July (七月) August (八月) September (九月) October (十月) November (十一月) December(十二月)够了吧...
1点点葵
pen pencil pencil-case ruler book bag comic book post card newspaper schoolbag eraser crayon sharpener story-book notebook magazine 人体foot head face hair nose mouth eye ear arm finger leg tail动物cat dog pig duck rabbit horse elephant ant kangaroo monkey fish bird panda bear lion tiger sheep goat cow donkey 人物friend boy girl mother father sister brother uncle man woman Mr Miss lady mom mother dad father parents grandparents grandpa grandma aunt cousin son classmate principal university student pen pal pal people五,职业teacher student doctor nurse driver farmer singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner baseball player assistant policeman颜色red blue yellow green white black pink purple orange brown]食品rice bread beef milk water egg fish tofu cake hot dog hamburger noodles meat chicken pork mutton vegetable soup ice-cream Coke juice tea coffee (breakfast lunch dinner)水果,蔬菜apple banana pear orange watermelon grape eggplant green beans tomato potato peach cucumber strawberry onion carrot cabbage 衣服jacket shirt T-shirt skirt dress jeans pants socks shoes sweater coat shorts sneakers slippers sandals boots hat 交通工具bike bus train boat ship car taxi yacht taxi jeep van plane subway motor cycle十一,杂物window door desk chair computer board fan light teacher's desk picture wall floor curtain trash bin closet mirror end table football present lamp phone sofa shelf fridge table air-conditioner photo plate knife fork spoon ball kite box violin e-card e-mail traffic light money medicine十二,地点home room bedroom bathroom living room kitchen classroom school park library post office hospital cinema bookstore farm zoo garden study playground canteen teacher's office gym washroom art room company factory fruit stand pet shop nature park theme park bank village city十三,国家China/PRC America/USA England Canada/CAN十四,天气cold warm cool snowy sunny hot rainy windy cloudy weather reporter十五,景物river lake stream forest path raod house bridge building rain cloud sun mountain sky 十六,植物flower grass tree seed sprout plant leaf十七,星期day Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday weekend十八,月份month January February March April May June July August September October November December year十九,季节spring summer fall(autumn) winter二十,方位south north east west left right二十一,患病have a fever hurt have a cold have toothache have a headache have a sore throat二十二,数词One two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth二十三,形容词big small long tall short young old strong thin active quiet nice kind strict smart funny tasty sweet salty sour fresh favourite clean tired excited angry happy bored sad fine great heavy new fat happy right little lovely beautiful colourful pretty cheap expensive sick better二十四,介词in on under near behind next to over in front to from to for二十五,代词I me my we us our you your he him his she her it its they them their二十六,动词Play swim skate fly jump walk run climb fight swing eat like have turn buy take live teach go study learn sing dance row do homework watch TV read books cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishes use a computer do morning exercises eat breakfast eat dinner go to school have English class play sports get up climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparents go hiking fly kites make a snowman plant trees draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music clean the room write a letter write an e-mail drink water take pictures watch insects pick up leaves do an experiment catch butterflies count insects collect insect collect leaves write a report play chess have a picnic get to ride a bike play the violin make kites collect stamps meet welcome thank work look help pass show use clean open close stop wait drive send feel become think wear put on go home go to bed play computer games do housework empty the trash put away the clothes get off(on) take a trip go on a trip read a magazine go to the cinema二十七,疑问词what(什么) what colour(什么颜色) what time(几点) what day(星期几) how(怎样)how old(年龄多大,几岁)how many(多少) how much (多少钱) how tall (多高)how heavy(多重) how long(多长) how big(多大) how large(面积多大) who(谁) when(什么时候) whose (谁的) where(在哪里) why(为什么) which(哪一个)
彷徨爱情
篮球术语中英文对照表 NBA 各种投篮方式 (slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮 bank shot:擦板球 double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb) fade-away shot:后仰式跳投 hook shot:钩射投篮 jump shot:跳投 layup:带球上篮 perimeter shot:中距离投篮 set shot:立定投篮 three-point shot:三分球 NBA 各种统计术语 assist:助功 block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿 defensive rebound:防守篮板球 field goal percentage:投球命中率 field goal:投球命中 free throw percentage:罚球命中率 free throw:罚球 offensive rebound:进攻篮板球 rebound:篮板球 scoring:得分 steal:抄截 three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率 turnover:失误 场地装备篇 backboard:篮板 back court:后场 freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区 freethrow line:罚球线 front court:前场 game clock:比赛用时钟 halftime:中场休息时间 hoop:篮框,篮圈 mid-court:中场 net:篮网 painted area:罚球圈,禁区 restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域 rim:篮框,篮圈 scoring table:记录台,记分台 shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例) 。还有很多的哦,你自己在百度文库找一下吧。
芥末花vera
A Achilles tendon:跟腱 Agent 经纪人Air ball:“三不沾”,投出的篮球什么都没有碰到(按Merriam Webster给出的解释是a miss shot in basketball that fails to touch the rim and backboard所以直译过来应该是“两不沾”)All-Defensive Team :最佳防守阵容。 Alley-hoop:空中接力(一个运动员把球抛向空中,另一个队员在空中接住球把球扣入篮筐)All-NBA Team: NBA最佳阵容All-Rookie Team:最佳新秀阵容All -Star:全明星APG:平均每场助攻Arena:比赛场;竞技场 比如Seattle主场名字叫Key Arenaarc:三分线Assist:助攻(缩写:Ast) Attempts:出手次数 Arena:比赛场;竞技场(比如Seattle的主场名字叫Key Arena)B Babyhook:小勾手Backboard:篮板(注意不是basketboard)Backcourt:后场(一支球队本方的半场为后场,即这支球队所要防守的那半场)Backdoor play:篮球基本战术之一(当一个队员在罚球弧周围接到球时,另一个动员立刻从弱侧切至篮下,接队友的传球投篮得分)Back pass:背后传球Baseline:底线(球场两端的边界线)Basket:篮筐(也作ring,还有一种通俗的说法是hoop)Bench:替补队员Block shot:盖帽(缩写:Blk.)Blocking Foul:阻挡犯规Bo嘘声;发出嘘声(v)(球迷发泄不满的一种方法)Bounce pass:击地传球Box out:抢篮板球挡人(即抢篮板球时站在对手和球架之间,用身体挡住防守队员的动作)Box score:技术统计Bounce pass:地板反弹传球BPG:平均每场盖帽Brick:球打在篮筐或篮板上被崩出来(许多公牛队的球迷在客队罚球时都手执一块上写“Brick”的牌子在罚球队员的眼前不停的晃动,扰乱他的视线,以达到干扰罚球的目的) Bury a shot:投篮命中Buzzer beater:比赛结束前的最后一投(buzzer是比赛用的蜂鸣器)C Captain:队长。队长是场上惟一有资格与裁判讨论规则和判罚的人Career-high:职业生涯最高纪录Carry the ball:翻腕违例Center:中锋Charge:冲撞Chief Official:主裁判Close calls:比分接近的比赛Clutch shot:至胜入球Clutch time:生死时刻,投入一球可决定胜负的决定性时刻Coach:教练(比如Head coach是主教练,Assistant coach是助理教练)Coast-to-coast:从球场的一端到另一端(例如:coast-to-coast pass)Collective Bargaining Agreement:劳资协定Conference:联盟(NBA分东、西两个联盟:Eastern Conference和Western Conference,每个联盟都有自己的logo)Commissioner:总裁(NBA的现任总裁是David Stern)Court:球场;赛场home court主场Crossover:交叉运球过人(是Tim Hardway的商标动作)Crunch time:关键时间(通常指最后两分钟)Cut:切入DDebut:首次上场DEF:防守篮板(后场篮板)Dead ball:死球Defense:防守(当客队进攻时,我们经常能听到主场的球迷在体育馆音效师的带领下高喊“Defense! Defense!”)Deny the ball:绕前防守 Disqualification:被罚下场(缩写:DQ.) Division:赛区(NBA共有六个赛区,每个联盟下属三个赛区)DNP:没有出场Double-double:两双,即两项技术统计指标达两位数Double dribble:两次运球Double foul:双方犯规Double-team:双人包夹Down the stretch:关键时刻Downtown:三分线以外DQ:被罚出场(disqualification) Draft: 选秀,即NBA每年一度的纳新大会Draft pick:获选新秀Dribble:运球(vt,n)Drive:突破Driving layup:突破上篮Du原义是二重唱,在篮球中专指双人组合E Eastern Conference:东部联盟Ejected:被逐出场Expansion:扩充球队F Fadeaway shot:后仰投篮(也作fadeaway jumper)Fake:假动作;做假动作(v)Fall in:投进Fast break:快攻;快速突破FG%:相当于field goal percentage,投篮命中率3PG%:三分球命中率Finals:总决赛Semifinals半决赛Field goal:投篮(总称)(包括两分球的投篮也包括三分球的投篮-缩写:FG.)Finger roll:低手上篮时手指拨球的动作Flagrant foul:没有必要或动作过大的犯规,恶意犯规Foul:犯规(个人犯规是personal foul;全队的累计犯规叫team foul;Foul trouble:一个队员由于受到犯规次数的约束而带来的麻烦,比如说这个队员的犯规次数已接近6次,再犯一次或两次规就将被罚下场;Franchise:球队)Free agent:自由人(合同的期满的运动员和新人都是自由人,自由人的去留不受球队约束)Free throw:罚球(缩写:FT.)Frontcourt:前场(对手的半场为前场,即本方队员攻击的那半场)FT%:罚球命中率 FTM-FTA:罚中次数/罚球次数G G:出场次数General manager:总经理Give-and-go:基本战术配合之一(进攻队员将球传给另队友--give,然后向篮下切入,再接队友的回传球上篮或扣篮得分--go )Goaltending:干扰入球GS: games starting,先发出场次数Gunner:经常投篮的投手H Hall of Fame:篮球名人堂Half:半场Hand-checking: a:一种防守技术(即用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置。也作hand-check);b:防守犯规的一种(防守队员用手阻挡进攻队员的走位。不能张开双臂阻挡防守队员的移动,合法的hand-checking技术只允许用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置,但手部不允许加力,也不允许阻碍对手的视线。)Hang time:滞空时间,即运动员投篮时在空中停留的时间Head coach:主教练Held ball:争球High post:高位,罚球弧的周围Home game:主场Hook shot:钩手投篮,有时也直接用“hook“表示Hoop:篮圈I Illegal defense:非法防守(联防防守即为非法防守-从这个赛季起允许联防了)Incidental contact:非故意接触Isolation:孤立打法(即4名防守球员拉到一边,让剩下的进攻队员在强侧1打1) Injury list:伤员名单(如果某个队员受伤不能参加比赛,根据NBA的规定必须要将其列入伤员名单-伤员名单是公开的,以示对球迷的负责,进入此名单者至少五场不能出战)J Jam:扣篮(one-handed jam单手扣篮;two-handed jam双手扣篮,著名歌星Michael Jackson和Michael Jordan合作拍过一部MTV,名字就叫“Jam”)Jersey:运动员的背心,也作uniform(有些为球队做出过巨大贡献的运动员退役时他的jersey也跟随他一起退役,他的jersey被高悬在球队主场的天花板上,这意味着以后其他运动员不能再使用这件jersey上的号码了)Jump ball:跳球;争球Jump shot:跳投(也作jumper)K Kicking ball:脚踢球L Lane:罚球区,也作free throw lane(篮球刚发明的时侯罚球区是细长的,其宽度比罚球弧的直径还要短,形状就像把钥匙,所以也称之为the key)Layup:单手上篮Ligament:韧带(Cruciate ligament,十字韧带,膝关节中的韧带,是运动员最容易受伤的部位,分anterior cruciate ligament和posterior cruciate ligament)Live ball:活球Locker room:更衣室Lottery:确定选秀顺序的过程(以前是通过掷硬币决定,因其不确定性所以称之为“lottery”) Lockout:因劳资纠纷而停赛Loose ball foul:争抢球犯规Losing streak:连败纪录Low post:低位,三秒区内,篮筐两侧,靠近底线的那部分,俗称内线、篮下M Marquee player:招牌球员Matchup:攻防上各个位置的对应关系 Meniscus:半月板(膝关节中的一块软骨,也是运动员容易受伤的地方之一,我们经常会听到某个运动员因为半月板撕裂而上了伤员名单,几个月不能打球)MIN:出场时间(分钟)Mismatch:错位防守Move:移动(这个词在NBA里出现的频率特别高,比如,一个漂亮的移动我们说“Great move!”;后转身的摆脱我们称之为“Spin move”)MVP: Most Valuable Player,最有价值的球员N Net:篮网(检验球是否入筐的标志,原Utah的David Benoit在扣篮时,球砸在自己的头上从篮筐中弹出,而且整个过程中球又没有触及篮网,结果进球被判无效)No.1 pick:状元秀No-charge area:进攻有理区(根据去年的新规则在两个篮下各画定一以篮筐的中心为圆心,以4英尺为半径的半圆虚线,此区域被称作进攻有理区,在进攻有理区里只有带球撞人而没有阻挡犯规)(注:O’Neal修正案除外) No-look pass:声东击西的传球O Offense:进攻(形容词形式是offensive(缩写:off.)可以修饰其它名词,例如offensive rebound就是前场篮板球或进攻篮板球)Official:裁判Outlet pass:抢到篮球板后的第一传(一般都是隔场的长传)Outscore:得分超过对手Overtime:加时赛,时间为5分钟P Paint:三秒区Palming:我们常说的二次运球,走步,运球违例动作,也作Carrying the ballPass:传球Penetration:渗透Period:节Personal foul:个人犯规Pick-and-roll:挡拆战术(篮球中的基本进攻战术之一,进攻队员给持球的队友作掩护英语叫“set a pick”,然后掩护队员向篮下移动叫“roll“,再接队友的传球,在无人防守的情况下投篮。Pick and Roll是Malone和Stockton的看家本领,以pick为基础衍生出的战术还有pick-and-fade, pick-and-split等)Pick:掩护Pivot: a)以一只脚为中枢脚转动身体改变方向的动作;b)篮下,通常由中锋控制的区域Play 1-5:分别是打组织后卫、攻击后卫、小前锋、大前锋、中锋位置Play mind games:攻心战Playoff:复赛;季后赛,即常规赛结束后各联盟的前八名的淘汰赛Point guard:组织后卫,也作控球后卫Position:位置(NBA中运动员被分为三个位置--前锋、中锋、后卫)Power forward:大前锋,我国常称之为二中锋PPG: points per game,平均每场得分Preseason games:季前赛Press:紧*(防守)full-court press,全场紧逼half-court press,半场紧逼Pros:职业圈PTS:得分数Punching foul:击打球犯规Q Quadruple-double:四双(即四项技术统计指标超过两位数)Quarter:节(一场NBA比赛分四节,每节12分钟,前两节称first-half,后两节称second-half)Rebound:篮板球(缩写:Reb.)R Rebound:篮板球Referee:裁判Regular season:常规赛Rejection:盖帽Reverse:反身的(比如从底线切入后的反身扣篮是reverse dunk)Rim:篮圈Ring:冠军戒指Road game:客场Rookie:新人,即第一年在NBA打球的运动员Run:连续得分(比赛中屏幕上会经常打出某支球队12-0 run in last 4 minutes,就是说这支球队在刚刚过去的4分钟内连得了12分,打了个12比0的小高潮)Roundup:综述RPG:平均每场篮板球Runner-up:第二名Running game:高速度进攻S Salary Cap:工资上限Score:得分Scorer得分手Scout:球探Screen:掩护,同pick Scrimmage:训练比赛Season:赛季Second chance points:二次进攻得分Series:轮Shot:投篮Shot clock:24秒计时器Sideline:边线Sink a shot:投篮命中Sixth man:第六人,即第一个替补上场的队员Sky-hook:大勾手Slam dunk:重扣,特指双手持球高高跳起的使出吃奶力气的重扣,也可以是单手的重扣,这里slam表示砰的一声,强调扣篮时发出的声音(也作Dunk)Sleeper:沉睡者(选秀中被忽视,排位靠后但表现突出的新秀)Small forward:小前锋SPG:(steals per game)平均每场抢断Squad:五人组,篮球队的非正式说法Starting-lineup:开场阵容Steal:断球;抢断球(缩写:Stl.)Strong & conditioning :体能训练Strong side:强侧(有球的一侧为强侧)Substitutes:替补队员Suspend:暂时中止运动员上场比赛;禁赛Sweep:横扫对手(在某一轮季后赛中全胜)Switch:换(防)T Team:夹击(注:不一定是双人夹击,可以是多人夹击) Team up:球员参与的社区互助活动Team foul:集体犯规Teamwork:全队合作Technical foul:技术犯规Three-point shot:三分投篮Three-pointer:三分球Three-point play:打三分(投中2分并加罚1分)Three-second violation:三秒违例Tie:平局;打平Timeout:暂停(NBA中有20秒的短暂停20-second timeout和100秒的长暂停regular timeout)Timer:计时员Tip-in:补篮Tipoff:开球Tomahawk:战斧式扣篮Trade:交换球员Trailer:快攻中拖后的球员Transition:由攻转守的过程Trash talk:场上说脏话Traveling:走步违例,也作WalkingTrip:绊人Triple-double:三双(即三项技术统计指标超两位数)Tripleteam:三人包夹Turnover:失误(缩写:To.)(NBA中专门有一项数据统计叫assist/turnover,是用这个队员助攻数比上他的失误数,这项统计能准确的反映一个组织后卫是否称职) U Uniform:制服(篮球运动员的制服当然是背心和短裤了,uniform有时也特指背心)Unsportsmanship:非体育道德行为Uptempo game:高速度进攻V Veteran:老运动员,通常指球龄满一年的球员。NBA非常重视veteran,各球队都把自己的veteran视作一笔财富,veteran这个词在NBA出现的几率是非常高的。 W Waive:放弃,中止合同War room:作战室(球队的会议室)Weak side:弱侧(无球的一侧为弱侧)Western Conference:西部联盟Wide open:开阔,无人防守(大多数情况下战术配合的目的就是给队友制造wide open,以便从容出手)Windmill:风车式扣篮Winning streak:连胜纪录Z Zone:联防;区域防守。也作Zone defense。
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