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医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称

医学英语是一门大学专业,学制是 四年(北京大学医学部为五年制)授予学位是文学学士学位或教育学学士学位或理学学士(如北大)。下面是我为大家带来的'医学英语分类词汇常见疾病名称的知识,欢迎阅读。

Internal Medicine 内科

Acidosis 酸中毒

Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症

alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒

alkalosis 碱中毒

anaphylaxis 过敏症

anemia 贫血

iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血

megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血

aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血

angiitis 脉管炎

angina pectoris 心绞痛

arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化

apoplexy 中风

auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤

auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞

bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘

bronchitis 支气管炎

bronchiectasis 支气管扩张

bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎

carcinoma 癌

cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱

cardiac failure 心力衰竭

cardiomyopathy 心肌病

cirrhosis 肝硬化

coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病

Crohn disease 克罗恩病

Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症

diabetes 糖尿病

diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血

dysentery 痢疾

enteritis 肠炎

gastric ulcer 胃溃疡

gastritis 胃炎

gout 痛风

hepatitis 肝炎

Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病

hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多

hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进

hypersplenism 脾功能亢进

hypertension 高血压

hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进

hypoglycemia 低血糖

hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退

infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎

influenza 流感

leukemia 白血病

lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎

lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎

lymphoma 淋巴瘤

malaria 疟疾

malnutrition 营养不良

measles 麻疹

myeloma 骨髓瘤

myocardial infarction 心肌梗死

myocarditis 心肌炎

nephritis 肾炎

nephritic syndrome 肾综合症

obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿

pancreatitis 胰腺炎

peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡

peritonitis 腹膜炎

pleuritis 胸膜炎

pneumonia 肺炎

pneumothorax 气胸

purpura 紫癜

allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜

thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜

pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎

renal failure 肾功能衰竭

rheumatic fever 风湿病

rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎

scarlet fever 猩红热

septicemia 败血症

syphilis 梅毒

tachycardia 心动过速

tumour 肿瘤

typhoid 伤寒

ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎

upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血

Neurology 神经科

brain abscess 脑脓肿

cerebral embolism 脑栓塞

cerebral infarction 脑梗死

cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓

cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血

concussion of brain 脑震荡

craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤

epilepsy 癫痫

intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤

intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿

meningitis 脑膜炎

migraine 偏头痛

neurasthenia 神经衰弱

neurosis 神经官能症

paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病

Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症

psychosis 精神病

schizophrenia 精神分裂症

Surgery 外科

abdominal external hernia 腹外疝

acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎

acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎

acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎

acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔

acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎

anal fissure 肛裂

anal fistula 肛瘘

anesthesia 麻醉

angioma 血管瘤

appendicitis 阑尾炎

bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血

bone tumour 骨肿瘤

breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤

burn 烧伤

cancer of breast 乳腺癌

carbuncle 痈

carcinoma of colon 结肠炎

carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌

carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌

carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌

carcinoma of stomach 胃癌

cholecystitis 胆囊炎

cervical spondylosis 颈椎病

choledochitis 胆管炎

cholelithiasis 胆石症

chondroma 软骨瘤

dislocation of joint 关节脱位

erysipelas 丹毒

fracture 骨折

furuncle 疖

hemorrhoid 痔

hemothorax 血胸

hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大

intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻

intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核

lipoma 脂肪瘤

lithangiuria 尿路结石

liver abscess 肝脓肿

melanoma 黑色素瘤

osseous tuberculosis 骨结核

osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤

osteoporosis 骨质疏松症

osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症

osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤

Paget's disease 佩吉特病

perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿

phlegmon 蜂窝织炎

portal hypertension 门静脉高压

prostatitis 前列腺炎

protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出

purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎

pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎

pyothorax 脓胸

rectal polyp 直肠息肉

rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎

rupture of spleen 脾破裂

scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎

tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎

tetanus 破伤风

thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎

thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌

thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤

trauma 创伤

urinary infection 泌尿系感染

varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张

Paediatrics 儿科

acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核

acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎

anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜

ancylostomiasis 钩虫病

ascariasis 蛔虫病

asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息

atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损

birth injury 产伤

cephalhematoma 头颅血肿

cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪

congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈

convulsion 惊厥

Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症

glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎

hemophilia 血友病

infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻

intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血

intussusception 肠套叠

necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎

neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸

nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血

nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血

patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭

poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎

premature infant 早产儿

primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核

progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良

pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄

purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎

rickets 佝偻病

sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症

tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风

tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症

thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎

varicella 水痘

ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损

viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎

viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎

Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科

abortion 流产

adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症

amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞

Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿

carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌

carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌

carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌

cervicitis 宫颈炎

chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌

corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿

dystocia 难产

eclampsia 子痫

edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome

水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征)

endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症

extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕

hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎

hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐

infertility 不育症

irregular menstruation 月经失调

lochia 恶露

monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎

multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠

myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤

oligohydramnios 羊水过少

ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤

pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎

placenta previa 前置胎盘

placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离

pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症

premature birth 早产

premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破

postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血

puerperal infection 产褥感染

rupture of uterus 子宫破裂

trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎

uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中

vulvitis 外阴炎

Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科

amblyopia 弱视

amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎

astigmatism 散光

carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌

carcinoma of larynx 喉癌

cataract 白内障

tinnitus 耳鸣

chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿

colour blindness 色盲

deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲

deafness 聋

furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖

glaucoma 青光眼

heterotropia 斜视

hyperopia 远视

injury of cornea 角膜损伤

ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞

iritis 虹膜炎

keratitis 角膜炎

labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎

laryngitis 喉炎

mastoiditis 乳突炎

myopia 近视

nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎

otitis media 中耳炎

obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻

peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿

pharyngitis 咽炎

rhinitis 鼻炎

Dermatoloty 皮肤科

acne 痤疮

carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌

bed sore 褥疮

decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡

drug eruption 药皮疹

eczema 湿疹

herpes simplex 单纯疱疹

herpes zoster 带状疱疹

lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮

psoriasis 牛皮癣

urticaria 荨麻疹

wart 疣

肩周炎英语

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paralysis癌症cancer狂犬病hydrophobia 肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis艾滋病AIDS=Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome乙型肝炎hepatitis B白内障cataract Acidosis 酸中毒 Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 alkalosis 碱中毒 anaphylaxis 过敏症 anemia 贫血 iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 angiitis 脉管炎 angina pectoris 心绞痛 arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 apoplexy 中风 auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 bronchitis 支气管炎 bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 carcinoma 癌 cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 cardiac failure 心力衰竭 cardiomyopathy 心肌病 cirrhosis 肝硬化 coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 Crohn disease 克罗恩病 Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 diabetes 糖尿病 diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 dysentery 痢疾 enteritis 肠炎 gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 gastritis 胃炎 gout 痛风 hepatitis 肝炎 Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 hypertension 高血压 hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 hypoglycemia 低血糖 hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 influenza 流感 leukemia 白血病 lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 lymphoma 淋巴瘤 malaria 疟疾 malnutrition 营养不良 measles 麻疹 myeloma 骨髓瘤 myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 myocarditis 心肌炎 nephritis 肾炎 nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 pancreatitis 胰腺炎 peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 peritonitis 腹膜炎 pleuritis 胸膜炎 pneumonia 肺炎 pneumothorax 气胸 purpura 紫癜 allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 renal failure 肾功能衰竭 rheumatic fever 风湿病 rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 scarlet fever 猩红热 septicemia 败血症 syphilis 梅毒 tachycardia 心动过速 tumour 肿瘤 typhoid 伤寒 ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 Neurology 神经科 brain abscess 脑脓肿 cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 cerebral infarction 脑梗死 cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 concussion of brain 脑震荡 craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 epilepsy 癫痫 intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 meningitis 脑膜炎 migraine 偏头痛 neurasthenia 神经衰弱 neurosis 神经官能症 paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 psychosis 精神病 schizophrenia 精神分裂症 Surgery 外科 abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 anal fissure 肛裂 anal fistula 肛瘘 anesthesia 麻醉 angioma 血管瘤 appendicitis 阑尾炎 bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 bone tumour 骨肿瘤 breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 burn 烧伤 cancer of breast 乳腺癌 carbuncle 痈 carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 cholecystitis 胆囊炎 cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 choledochitis 胆管炎 cholelithiasis 胆石症 chondroma 软骨瘤 dislocation of joint 关节脱位 erysipelas 丹毒 fracture 骨折 furuncle 疖 hemorrhoid 痔 hemothorax 血胸 hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 lipoma 脂肪瘤 lithangiuria 尿路结石 liver abscess 肝脓肿 melanoma 黑色素瘤 osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 Paget's disease 佩吉特病 perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 portal hypertension 门静脉高压 prostatitis 前列腺炎 protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 pyothorax 脓胸 rectal polyp 直肠息肉 rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 rupture of spleen 脾破裂 scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 tetanus 破伤风 thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 trauma 创伤 urinary infection 泌尿系感染 varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科 acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 ascariasis 蛔虫病 asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 birth injury 产伤 cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 convulsion 惊厥 Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 hemophilia 血友病 infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 intussusception 肠套叠 necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 premature infant 早产儿 primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 rickets 佝偻病 sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 varicella 水痘 ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇,产科 abortion 流产 adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 cervicitis 宫颈炎 chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 dystocia 难产 eclampsia 子痫 edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 infertility 不育症 irregular menstruation 月经失调 lochia 恶露 monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 oligohydramnios 羊水过少 ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 placenta previa 前置胎盘 placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 premature birth 早产 premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 puerperal infection 产褥感染 rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 amblyopia 弱视 amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 astigmatism 散光 carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 cataract 白内障 tinnitus 耳鸣 chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 colour blindness 色盲 deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 deafness 聋 furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 glaucoma 青光眼 heterotropia 斜视 hyperopia 远视 injury of cornea 角膜损伤 ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 iritis 虹膜炎 keratitis 角膜炎 labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 laryngitis 喉炎 mastoiditis 乳突炎 myopia 近视 nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 otitis media 中耳炎 obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 pharyngitis 咽炎 rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮科 acne 痤疮 carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 bed sore 褥疮 decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 drug eruption 药皮疹 eczema 湿疹 herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 herpes zoster 带状疱疹 lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 psoriasis 牛皮癣 urticaria 荨麻疹 wart 疣

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TCL晋善晋美

chronic pulmonary heart disease 慢性肺源性心脏病hospital acquired pneumonia 医院获得性肺炎myocardial infarction 心肌梗死iron deficient anemia 缺铁性贫血chronic myelocytic leukemia 慢性髓细胞白血病医学专业学生,,谢谢采纳!

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长草的燕窝

一共要多少?

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伊月寒水20

shoulder

肩膀常用释义

英 [ˈʃəʊldə]

美 [ˈʃoʊldər]

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berber1215

环境千年-行动起来吧!(2000) The Environment Millennium - Time to Act!拯救地球就是拯救未来!(1999) Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!(1998)For Life on Earth - Save Our Seas!为了地球上的生命(1997) For Life on Earth我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996) Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December)世界水日 World Water Day (22 March)世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日 World Oceans Day (8 June )联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会) United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP)2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor 联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)中国21世纪议程 China’s Agenda 21中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)中国环保基本方针 China’s guiding principles for environmental protection坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection (the “three synchronizes” principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection中国环保基本政策 the basic policies of China’s environmental protection预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control污染者负担的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management一控双达标政策 policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”:12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.; “双达标”: 1. 到2000年底,全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000. 2. 到2000年底,47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2. Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments (EIA) on start-up projects提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed 控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification

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