猫猫猫啊哩
(1)时间频率副词
now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already(已经),generally(一般地)。
(2)地点副词
here, there, everywhere, anywhere,somewhere, in, out, inside, outside。
(3)方式副词
carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地)。
(4)程度副词
much,little, very,rather(相当),so,too,still, quite, perfectly(完美地)。
(5)疑问副词
how, when, where, why……。
(6)关系副词
when, where, why……。
(7)连接副词
therefore(因此),moreover(此外),however,otherwise(另外的),then,when ,where,how,why……。
(8)表顺序的副词
first,then,next,finally,afterwards,primarily……。
(9)完成时的副词
already,ever,just,never,since,yet,recently……。
扩展资料:
1、形容词形副词倾向于表静态意义,突出"感觉,状态、结果";-ly形副词倾向于表动态意义,强调"方式、方法"。由于表达的语体,语义侧重点和感情色彩不同,这两种副词有时可以互换使用,所以其内含的静动态意义也会随之变化。
2、形容词形副词不能被一个程度状语所修饰,而-ly形副词则可以。
3、形容词形副词多用在非正式语体中,而-ly形副词多用在正式语体中。
4、形容词形副词一般表示较具体的概念,而-ly形副词则表示抽象或引申意义,有时还带有一定的感情色彩。
5、在表示比较级和最高级时通常用形容词形副词来取代-ly形副词。
6、在过去分词、作主语用的动名词和强调句中被强调的成分前通常只用-ly形副词而不用形容词形副词。
参考资料:百度百科-副词
veinna2002
副词:adverb,英[dv:b] 。
以下是副词的相关介绍:
副词(Adverb 简称adv.)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词以及表完成的副词。
多数副词放在动词后面,或者放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。 如果实义动词后有宾语,则放于宾语之后。
以上资料参考百度百科——副词
小胶带儿
常用语法术语表 语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 结构 structure 层次 rank 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词 uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词 collective noun 个体名词 individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词 main verb 及物动词 transitive verb 不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb 感叹词 exclamation 形容词 adjective 副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of degree 时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 反身代词 reflexive pronoun 相互代词 reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun 不定代词 indefinite pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词 nominal possessive pronoun 形容词性物主代词 adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词 article 定冠词 definite article 不定冠词 indefinite article 数词 numeral 基数词 cardinal numeral 序数词 ordinal numeral 分数词 fractional numeral 形式 form 单数形式 singular form 复数形式 plural form 限定动词 finite verb form 非限定动词 non-finite verb form 原形 base form 从句 clause 从属句 subordinate clause 并列句 coordinate clause 名词从句 nominal clause 定语从句 attributive clause 状语从句 adverbial clause 宾语从句 object clause 主语从句 subject clause 同位语从句 appositive clause 时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place 方式状语从句 adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句 adverbial clause of concession原因状语从句 adverbial clause of cause 结果状语从句 adverbial clause of result 目的状语从句 adverbial clause of purpose 条件状语从句 adverbial clause of condition 真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of real condition 非真实条件状语从句 adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句 adverbial clause of implied condition 错综条件句 adverbial clause of mixed condition 句子 sentence 简单句 simple sentence 并列句 compound sentence 复合句 complex sentence 并列复合句 compound complex sentence 陈述句 declarative sentence 疑问句 interrogative sentence 一般疑问句 general question 特殊疑问句 special question 选择疑问句 alternative question 附加疑问句 tag question 反义疑问句 disjunctive question 修辞疑问句 rhetorical question 感叹疑问句 exclamatory question 存在句 existential sentence 肯定句 positive sentence 否定句 negative sentence 祈使句 imperative sentence 省略句 elliptical sentence 感叹句 exclamatory sentence 基本句型 basic sentence pattern 句子成分 members of sentences 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 宾语 object 双宾语 dual object 直接宾语 direct object 间接宾语 indirect object 复合宾语 complex object 同源宾语 cognate object 补语 complement 主补 subject complement 宾补 object complement 表语 predicative 定语 attribute 同位语 appositive 状语 adverbial 句法关系 syntactic relationship 并列 coordinate 从属 subordination 修饰 modification 前置修饰 pre-modification 后置修饰 post-modification 限制 restriction 双重限制 double-restriction 非限制 non-restriction 数 number 单数形式 singular form 复数形式 plural form 规则形式 regular form 不规则形式 irregular form 格 case 普通格 common case 所有格 possessive case 主格 nominative case 宾格 objective case 性 gender 阳性 masculine 阴性 feminine 通性 common 中性 neuter 人称 person 第一人称 first person 第二人称 second person 第三人称 third person 时态 tense 过去将来时past future tense 过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense 一般现在时 present simple tense 一般过去时 past simple tense 一般将来时 future simple tense 现在完成时 past perfect tense 过去完成时 present perfect tense 将来完成时 future perfect tense 现在进行时 present continuous tense 过去进行时 past continuous tense 将来进行时 future continuous tense 过去将来进行时 past future continuous tense 现在完成进行时 present perfect continuous tense 过去完成进行时 past perfect continuous tense 语态 voice 主动语态 active voice 被动语态 passive voice 语气 mood 陈述语气 indicative mood 祈使语气 imperative mood 虚拟语气 subjunctive mood 否定 negation 否定范围 scope of negation 全部否定 full negation 局部否定 partial negation 转移否定 shift of negation 语序 order 自然语序 natural order 倒装语序 inversion 全部倒装 full inversion 部分倒装 partial inversion 直接引语 direct speech 间接引语 indirect speech 自由直接引语 free direct speech 自由间接引语 free indirect speech 一致 agreement 主谓一致 subject-predicate agreement 语法一致 grammatical agreement 概念一致 notional agreement 就近原则 principle of proximity 强调 emphasis 重复 repetition 语音 pronunciation 语调 tone 升调 rising tone 降调 falling tone 降升调 falling-rising tone 文体 style 正式文体 formal 非正式文体 informal 口语 spoken/oral English 套语 formulistic expression 英国英语 British English 美国英语 American English 用法 usage 感情色彩 emotional coloring 褒义 commendatory 贬义 derogatory 幽默 humorous 讽刺 sarcastic 挖苦 ironic
goodluck6699
(1) 时间副词:常见的有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, still, already, just等。如:An idea suddenly struck me.我心中忽然产生一个念头。(2) 地点副词:常见的有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, upstairs, downstairs等。如:I am considering going abroad.我正在考虑出国。(3) 方式副词:表示行为方式的副词大多以-ly结尾,常见的有quietly, heavily, warmly, carefully, happily, politely, angrily等。如:Look at the picture carefully.仔细看这幅画。(4) 频度副词:常见的有always, usually, often, frequently, constantly, occasionally, sometimes, seldom, hardly, rarely, never等。如:Sometimes he gets up early.他有时起得早。 (5) 程度副词:常见的有fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, deeply, partly, perfectly, really等。如:The film was quite good.这个电影不错。(6) 焦点副词:就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词,常见的有:only, alone, also, even, just, merely, simply, mainly, especially, exactly, too, as well等。如:Only Tom knows the answer.只有汤姆知道答案。(7) 连接副词:这类副词有相当于并列连词的therefore, besides, otherwise, however, moreover, furthermore, still, thus, meanwhile等,也有引导名词性从句或不定式的when, why, where, how等。如:I don’t want to go out now, and besides, I must work.我现在不想出去,而且我还得工作。(8) 关系副词:就是引导定语从句的when, where, why等。如:This is the factory where his father works.这就是他父亲工作的那家工厂。(9) 疑问副词:就是用于引出特殊疑问句的when, where, why, how等。如:When will he be back?他什么时候回来?(10) 句子副词:就是修饰整个句子,表达说话人的观点态度的副词,常见的有frankly, honestly, clearly, obviously, evidently, generally, briefly, fortunately, luckily, unexpectedly, naturally, hopefully等。如:Frankly, I am not satisfied with your work.说实在的,我对你的工作不满意。
超能力小怪兽
方式副词表示行为动作发生的方式,常可回答how引导的问句。1.由形容词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:badly(严重地,非常),slowiy(慢慢地),politely(有礼貌地),proudly(骄傲地),carelessly(粗心地),properly(适当地,完全地),successfully(成功地),happily(高兴地),angrily(生气地,愤怒地)等。如:She likes to do a thing properly.她做事力求完美。2.由分词加后缀?ly构成的词。如:surprisingly(使人惊奇的是),hurriedly(匆忙地),undoubtedly(无疑,必定),等。如:You are undoubtedly right. 你肯定是对的。3.其他方式副词。如:high(高),wide(宽),deep(深),close(近,接近)等,其中有些和形容词同形。如:That’s a high mountain.那是一座高山。(high用作形容词)He jumped so high.他跳的很高。(high用作副词)4.具有两种形式的方式副词。如:high(高)/ highly(高高地,非常),wide(宽)/ widely(广泛地),deep(深)/ deeply (深入地,深深地),close(近,接近)/ closely(细心地)等。如:This stream is too wide for me to jump across.这条小溪太宽了,我跳不过去。She opened the window wide to let in some fresh air.她把窗子全打开了,以便让新鲜空气吹进来。一般来讲,与形容词同形的副词表示具体概念,加?ly的副词表示抽象概念。如:The birds fly high in the sky.鸟儿在空中高高地飞翔。Those scientists were highly thought of.那些科学家受到高度赞扬。The students often work deep into the night.那些学生经常学习到深夜。We were deeply moved by the movie.我们被这部电影所深深地打动。注:以下副词:late(迟,晚)/ lately(近来),hard(努力)/ hardly(几乎不),most(最)/ mostly(大部分地,主要地),near(附近)/ nearly(几乎)等,其两种形式意义完全不同。如:She was studying hard at the university.她在大学中学习很努力。My legs were so weak I could hardly stand.我的两腿发软,简直站不住了。1) 英语中有大量方式副词,说明行为方式(回答how的问题):She gently refused to accept the gifts. 她委婉地拒绝接受那些礼物。How beautifully your wife dances. 你夫人舞跳的真美。2)还有相当多的副词,表示某些情绪:This I gladly accepted. 这东西我高兴的接受了。She smiled gratefully. 她感激的笑了笑。He looked at her sadly. 他凄然的看了看她。3)还有一些以-ly结尾的副词,表示动作发生的状况:He left the town secretly. 他悄然离开了这座城市。I only met her accidentally. 我只是偶然碰见她的。4 程度副词和强调副词1)程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:He loved his mother dearly. 他深爱他的母亲。I strongly object to your saying that. 我强烈反对你这样说话。Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗?这类副词除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词(a)或另一副词(b):a. fairly simple 相当简单awfully sorry 非常抱歉quite correct 完全正确truly grateful 确实很感激b. fairly smoothly 相当顺利地wonderfully well 好极了know fully well 完全清楚do it very quickly 干得很快2)强调副词和程度副词很接近,有些就是程度副词。它们主要是对所修饰的动词(a)、形容词(b)加以强调:a. I quite agree. 我完全同意。He knew absolutely nothing. 他是毫无所知的。Your attitude simply amazes me. 你的态度简直使我吃惊。b. You’re entirely wrong. 你完全错了。She’s perfectly correct. 她完全正确。The food is just wonderful. 这饭菜简直好极了。3)much 是一个特殊的程度副词,它可以:a. 修饰副词(特别是用在否定句中): She didn’t talk much. 她不怎么说话。 I don’t much like the idea. 我不大喜欢这个想法。 Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。b. 修饰形容词等;I’m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。I’m very much afraid that she won’t come. 我很担心她不来。c. 和形容词或副词的比较级或最高级连用:You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。d. 和how, so , too等词连用:How much do you like him? 你喜欢他到什么程度?He would so much like to go. 他会很想去的。
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