初二英语电子版

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A ago a moment ago 刚才 例如：Where were you a moment ago? six years ago 六年前 long ago 很久以前 all all day and all night 没日没夜，整日整夜 all the world 全世界 all the year (round) 一年到头 例如：I hear it is cold all the year round. all right（表示同意的感叹词）好，行，可以；满意的；安然无恙的 all the same 仍然，还是 例如：Thank you all the same. 不论怎样还是要谢谢你 (尽管你没帮上忙)。 all the time 一直；始终；总是 例如：The memory robot followed Mr. Mott all the time. another in another ten days 再过十天 another person 另一个人 I want another two apples. (我想再要两个苹果) ask ask the way 问路 ask (sb.) a question 问（某人）一个问题 ask for 请求；询问 例如：He is asking a policewoman for help. ask sb. to do sth. 要求（请求）某人做某事 ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物 at at home 在家 at school 在学校 at work 在工作 at the seaside 在海边 at the station 在车站 at the library 在图书馆 at the cinema 在电影院 at breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐 例如：I read the morning paper at breakfast. at six o’clock 六点时 at midnight 午夜时 at noon 中午时 at Christmas 圣诞节时 at once 立刻 at times 有时；偶尔 例如：It will be cloudy at times. not…at all 一点都不 at the end of 在……结尾；到……尽头 例如：At the end of the concert，Eric sang a song in Chinese. at the start of，at the beginning of 在…开始的时候 at the same time 同时 例如：I can see the world at the same time. at this time of year 每年的这个时候 at this time of day 在每天的这个时候 例如：Many stores sell mooncakes at this time of year. B back go back 回到，返回 come back 回来，归来 be back 回到 by by the river 河边 go by train 乘火车去 by oneself 独自地 by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下 例如：By the way，why did you call me? be free 有空 例如：Are you free tomorrow evening? C come come down 下来 come in 进入 come on 继续到来；来吧 come over 过来；顺便拜访 例如：Would you like to come over to my home for Mid-autumn Festival? come out （花）开；发芽；出现；出来 例如：Trees turn green，and flowers start to come out. 例如：The radio says the sun will come out later. catch catch a bus 乘公共汽车 D diary keep a diary 记日记 例如：I keep a diary to help remember things. during during the daytime 白天时 during the night 夜晚时 E end in the end 最后，最终 at the end of 在…结束的时候 enjoy oneself 过得快活 exam pass an exam 考试及格 fail (in) an exam 考试不及格 an exam paper 考卷 F fall down 倒下；跌倒；从……落下 例如：He fell down and broke his leg. fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病 far from 离……远 festival the Spring Festival 春节 finish finish school 毕业 finish reading 读完 finish one’s homework 完成某人的作业 例如：Let’s finish our homework. field trip 野外旅游 例如：We are going on our first field trip. fly fly away 飞走 fly to 飞向，乘飞机去 fly a kite 放风筝 front in front of 在……前面（外部） 例如：Six students stand in a row in front of the class. in the front of 在……前面（内部） at the front of 在……前面（内部） fun have fun 开心，作乐 例如：We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. full name 全名 G gate at the school gate 在学校大门 get get married 结婚 get together 相聚 例如：Families get together. get a cold 患感冒 get back 回来，取回 get down 下车；下降，落下；下梯子 get on 上（车) get out 离开 get to到达 get up 起床 give give back 归还 give a hand 给予帮助 give up 放弃 give a concert 开音乐会 given name名字 例如：I have two given names. give a talk 做演讲 例如：Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow. go go boating/swimming/hiking/fishing/skating/skiing/shopping 去划船/游泳/徒步旅行/钓鱼/滑冰/滑雪/购物 例如：Why don’t we go fishing at East Lake? go away 离开 go back 回来 go down 沿着 go along 沿着 go for (a walk) 去（散步） go in 进入 go into 进入 go on 继续 例如：They didn’t want to stop the concert， so they went on. go out 外出；到外面 例如：I often go out and visit people. go over 复习 go to 到，去 例如：We went to a town near the sea. grow up 长大；成长 例如：Do you want to be a businessman when you grow up？ H had better (do) 最好（做） 例如：You’d better catch a bus. harvest time 收获的时节 have have a headache / toothache / earache / stomachache 头疼/牙疼/耳朵疼/胃疼 have to 不得不 例如：I have to get home to do my work. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐 have some problems 遇到一些麻烦 例如：They have some problems getting there. have a taste 尝一尝 例如：May I have a taste? have a talk 谈一谈 have a meeting 开会 例如：He has meetings every day. help help with 帮助 help yourself to 自取；随便吃 例如：Help yourself to some fish. hold on （口语）等一等；（打电话时）不挂断 hurry hurry up 赶快 例如：Hurry up! I want to go faster! in a hurry 匆忙地 例如：Train trips are interesting，and I wasn’t in a hurry. I in the open air 在户外；在野外 例如：Many families eat their dinner outside in the open air. J just now 刚才，不久以前 例如：Where were you just now? K keep healthy 保持健康 例如：You must look after yourself and keep healthy. L last at last 最后 later on 后来；稍后 例如：The radio says the rain will stop later on. less than 不到；少于 lot a lot of，lots of，a lot很多 例如：We’re going to have lots of fun hiking and eating a new kind of fruit! luck good luck 好运 bad luck噩运 例如：Good luck with your Chinese! M make make telephone calls to sb. 给…打电话 例如：I make lots of phone calls. make friends 交朋友 make a noise制造噪音 make faces 做鬼脸 make it成功，做到 make the beds 整理床铺 make trouble 制造麻烦 make a snowman 堆雪人 例如：Shall we make a snowman? make up 组成，虚构 例如：Read the following words and make up a dialogue. message take a message 捎个口信 例如：Can I take a message for you? more than 多过；……以上；比……更 morning morning call 叫早 morning paper 早报 例如：I read the morning paper at breakfast. move to 搬到…… N next next to 相邻；靠近 next door to 在……的隔壁 next morning/term/evening/time/year/month…… 明天早上/下学期/明天晚上/下次/明年/下个月…… not…any more 再也不；不能再…… 例如：He doesn’t want to spell it any more. 例如：They’re delicious， but I can’t eat any more. nothing much 没什么事 no problem 没问题 O on on the right/left 在右边/左边 on Sunday/Jan 1st/Sunday morning/holidays 在星期天/一月一日/星期天早上/节假日 on time 准时 例如：It doesn’t matter， but tomorrow， please be on time. on duty 值日 例如：Who’s on duty today? on the city basketball team 在市篮球队 P part one part of ……的一部分 put on 上演 例如：We will put on plays. R ring up 打电话 例如：Bruce rings up his father in Sydney，Australia. S say goodbye to 告别，告辞 say hello to 和某人打招呼 shout at 对……大声喊叫 show show… round 带领（某人）参观 T take take away 带走，拿走 take off 脱去（衣服鞋帽等） take out 取出 例如：The girl took it out and read. the day before yesterday 前天 例如：The day before yesterday he was in Hong Kong. the day after tomorrow 后天 the same as... 和……相同 例如：My first three letters are the same as in the word “come”. traffic traffic jam 交通堵塞 traffic lights 交通灯 trip over （被……）绊倒 例如：Ed starts to carry the bag， but trips over his shoes. turn turn on 打开（电源） turn off 关闭（电源） turn around 转身 turn ...over 把……翻过来 例如：Becky turned it over and read. turn to page11 翻到第11页 turn left/right 左/右转 tell a story 讲故事 例如：Chinese people often talk about their families and tell the story of Chang’e. U up and down 上上下下；来来回回 例如：He uses a lift to go up and down. W waste a waste of time 浪费时间 weather weather report 天气预报 例如：Here’s the weather report for some big cities across the world. write write a letter 写信 write in English 用英语写 write down 写下 write to 给…写信