古罗马英文

美国（United States，America，United States of America）法国（France）意大利（Italy）德国（Germany）日本（Japan）加拿大（Canada）澳大利亚（Australia）俄罗斯（Russia）巴西（Brazil）巴西首都：里约热内卢（Rio de Janeiro）

Near the banks of the Tiber River, 2,700 years ago on seven hills, the foundation of Rome was laid. It is one of the most ancient cities in Europe. Since then, it has been continuously inhabited and has grown into a city of almost three million people, covering 1,502 square kilometers (580 square miles). Rome is in southern Italy, in southern Europe, and has a parallel latitude with New York state.Located inland about 27 kilometers (17 miles) from the Tyrrhenian Sea, Rome is the capital city of Italy. Within Rome's enclave is Vatican City. The seat of the papacy of the Roman Catholic Church, Vatican City has been recognized as an independent state by the Italian government since 1929. The majestic dome of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City dominates the Roman skyline. Once the center of the Roman Empire, Rome has been the capital of united Italy since 1871. The economy remains strong—essentially based on tourism and government operations. After World War II (1939–45), the city developed a wide base of industries; thus, the Rome of today hosts the headquarters of many multinational corporations and agencies.Divided into two regions, the sprawling outer city is changing with suburban growth. The historical center is a small area, located on the eastern bank of the Tiber River and contains many monuments of Rome's past greatness. The city is an unparalleled repository of monuments from all periods in European history. The legacy of the Roman Empire is extensive, witnessed from the preservation of the Pantheon, considered one of the finest surviving temples of antiquity, to the impressive Colosseum, an amphitheater that hosted gladiatorial combat and other spectacles. Ancient city walls, triumphal arches, public meeting places, churches, and palaces are scattered throughout Rome. With an extraordinary wealth of artwork, Rome is a major world center for creative study and performing arts.

美国(United States )首都:华盛顿( Washington, DC)法国 (France )首都:巴黎( Paris)英国（United Kingdom）首都:伦敦 （London）意大利 （Italy ）首都:罗马（ roma）德国 （Germany ）首都:柏林（ Berlin)日本 (Japan ）首都：东京（Tokyo） 加拿大 (Canada )首都:渥太华( Ottawa)澳大利亚 （Australien ）首都:堪培拉（ Canberra）俄罗斯 （Russia ）首都:莫斯科（ Moscow）巴西（ Brazil ）首都:里约热内卢（Rio de Janeiro）

假如你问的是英文字母，那就是大家都熟悉的： A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 古罗马用的不叫英文字母。以下介绍拉丁字母的发展经过，希望其中有你所需要的答案。 意大利地区（古罗马）使用的字母： 伊特鲁里亚语（古罗马拉丁字母的来源，公元前七世纪，26 个字母） A B G D E V Z H Θ I K L M N Ξ O P Q R S T Y X ΦΨ 古意大利字母（公元前七世纪，从以上采用 21 个字母，加以变化） A B C D E F Z H I K L M N O P Q R S T V X 古拉丁语（公元前三世纪，Z 变成 G，共 21 个字母） A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T V X 古典拉丁语（公元前一世纪，重新加入希腊语的 Y 和 Z，共 23 个字母） A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T V X Y Z 中世纪拉丁字母（公元十三世纪，加入 W，共 24 个字母，发明小写字母） A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T V W X Y Z 早现代拉丁字母（公元十六世纪加入 J，供 25 个字母，U 和 V 开始分家） A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T V W X Y Z 现代拉丁字母（公元十八世纪 U 和 V 彻底分家，共 26 个字母） A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 参考资料：

古希腊 Ancient Greece 古希腊位于地中海东北部，除了现在的希腊半岛外，还包括爱琴海、马其顿、色雷斯、意大利半岛和小亚细亚等地。 Ancient Greece is located in the north-east of the Mediterranean, in addition to the existing Greek peninsula, but also including the Aegean, Macedonia, Thrace, Italy and the Asia Minor Peninsula and other places. 曲折的海岸线为希腊提供了天然良港，开放的地形使其更易接触埃及和东方的古老文明。 The twists and turns for the Greek coastline offers excellent natural harbor, an open terrain to make it easier to contact the East and Egypt's ancient civilization. 古希腊是西方文明的摇篮，最早的居民是来自西亚的皮拉斯基人，从公元前二千年开始，印欧的阿卡亚人分批进入希腊半岛，到公元前十二世纪，居民分成伊奥利亚人，爱奥尼亚人和多利亚人三大集团，原先的居民逐渐被他们同化． Ancient Greece was the cradle of Western civilization, the earliest inhabitants came from the West Pilasiji, from the beginning of 2000 BC, the Indo-European people Arcaya in batches into the Greek peninsula, to the twelfth century BC, residents Aeolian into, Ionia Dorians and the three major groups, the original inhabitants gradually assimilate them. 在公元前二十五世纪，这片土地诞生了欧洲最早的米诺斯文明及迈锡尼文明。 In the twenty-first century BC, the land of the birth of Europe as early as the Minoan civilization and the Mycenaean civilization. 公元前五、六世纪，形成了璀璨的希腊文明。 BC five or six centuries, formed a brilliant civilization of Greece. 进入奴隶社会的希腊半岛，建立了200多个奴隶制泛神论的城邦国家，其中最强大的是雅典和斯巴达。 Greek slave society into the peninsula, the establishment of slavery more than 200 city-state of pantheism, which is the most powerful Athens and Sparta. 奴隶制民主政治和神话传说为艺术的繁荣提供了精神资源， 使古希腊艺术呈现出一定的人本主义色彩。 Slavery and the myths and legends of democratic politics into an art and prosperity to the emotional resources to enable the art of ancient Greece has shown a certain degree of humanism color. 文化的交流使其具有发达的哲学、美学和严谨的科学，它的艺术法则为古罗马艺术乃至以后的整个欧洲艺术奠定了基础。 Cultural exchanges so that it has developed the philosophy, aesthetics and rigorous science, it is the art of ancient Rome as the law of the arts, and even beyond Europe as a whole laid the foundation for the arts. 希腊的酿酒业，榨油业，制陶业在地中海都居领先地位，造船业发达，能造三层高的快速远航船，在公元前七世纪时，很多工商业较为发达的城邦已经开始铸造货币了。 Greece's wine industry, the oil industry, the ceramics industry in the Mediterranean are leading, well-developed shipbuilding industry, to build a three-storey high fast boat voyage, in the seventh century BC, many of the more developed industrial and commercial city has already begun Casting the currency.